AP English - Tone Words

AP English - Tone Words

memorize.aimemorize.ai (lvl 286)
Section 1

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mournful

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (266)

Section 1

(50 cards)

mournful

Front

feeling or expressing sorrow or grief; sorrowful; sad

Back

ecstatic

Front

subject to or in a state of ecstacy; rapturous

Back

elated

Front

very happy; proud; jubilant

Back

authoritative

Front

commanding and self-confident

Back

skeptical

Front

not easily convinced; having doubts or reservations

Back

wry

Front

using or expressing dry, especially mocking, humor

Back

patronizing

Front

to treat someone with an apparent kindness that betrays a feeling of superiority

Back

contented

Front

satisfied with what one is or has

Back

fanciful

Front

overimaginative and unrealistic

Back

ambiguous

Front

open to or having several possible meanings or interpretations

Back

elegiac

Front

expressing sorrow or lamentation

Back

sardonic

Front

grimly mocking or cynical

Back

pretentious

Front

attempting to impress by affecting greater important, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed

Back

disdainful

Front

showing contempt or a lack of respect

Back

silly

Front

weak-minded or lacking good sense; stupid or foolish. Also, absurd, irrational, ridiculous.

Back

indignant

Front

feeling, characterized by, or expressing strong displeasure at something considered unjust, offensive, or base

Back

amused

Front

pleasurably entertained, occupied, or diverted

Back

bleak

Front

without hope and encouragement

Back

aggravated

Front

to be or become irritated or inflamed

Back

confused

Front

mystified

Back

angry

Front

feeling or showing anger and strong resentment

Back

poignant

Front

keenly distressing to the feelings

Back

condescending

Front

to talk to someone in a haughty way, as though it is below one's dignity or level of importance

Back

whimsical

Front

playfully quaint and fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way

Back

humourous

Front

causing light-hearted laughter and amusement

Back

irate

Front

displaying anger in a dispassionate way

Back

bitter

Front

resentful or cynical

Back

melancholic

Front

disposed to or affected with melancholy; gloomy

Back

bantering

Front

an exchange of light, playful, teasing remarks; good-natured raillery

Back

caustic

Front

severely critical or sarcastic

Back

arrogant

Front

having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance and abilities

Back

tongue-in-cheek

Front

used to refer to humor in which a statement, or an entire fictional work, is not meant to be taken seriously, but its sarcasm is subtle

Back

sad

Front

affected by unhappiness or grief

Back

mock-heroic

Front

imitating or burlesquing that which is heroic, as in manner, character, or action

Back

mocking

Front

teasing or laughing at in a scornful way

Back

infuriated

Front

displaying anger in a passionate way

Back

effusive

Front

lacking reserve; overflowing

Back

critical

Front

inclined to find fault or judge with severity

Back

somber

Front

gloomy, depressing, or dismal

Back

contemptuous

Front

scornful, showing contempt

Back

biting

Front

capable of gripping and affecting or wounding

Back

joyful

Front

glad; delighted

Back

outraged

Front

strongly offended, insulted, or affronted

Back

sarcastic

Front

marked by or given to using irony in order to mock or convey contempt

Back

depressing/depressed

Front

sad; lower in spirits; dejected; dispirited

Back

ironic

Front

happening in the opposite way to what is expected, and typically causing wry amusement because of this

Back

perplexed

Front

bewildered; puzzled

Back

irreverent

Front

showing a lack of respect for things or people that should be taken seriously

Back

disappointed

Front

depressed or discouraged by the failure of one's hopes or expectations

Back

cynical

Front

believing that people are motivated by self-interest; distrustful of human sincerity or integrity

Back

Section 2

(50 cards)

bored

Front

tired and impatient

Back

threatening

Front

expressing a threat of something unpleasant and violent

Back

apologetic

Front

regretfully acknowledging or excusing an offense or failure

Back

challenging

Front

provocative; intriguing

Back

appreciative

Front

being thankful or grateful for something

Back

sympthetic

Front

feeling, showing, or expressing sympathy

Back

nostalgic

Front

characterized by or showing feelings of nostalgia

Back

affectionate

Front

having or displaying warmth or affection

Back

pedantic

Front

of or like a person who is excessively concerned with minor details and rules or displaying academic learning

Back

clinical

Front

practical and unemotional

Back

scholarly

Front

concerned with academic learning and research

Back

urgent

Front

needing attention very soon, especially before anything else, because important

Back

moralistic

Front

characterized by or displaying a concern with morality

Back

learned

Front

having much knowledge; erudite

Back

reflective

Front

relating to or characterized by deep thought; thoughtful

Back

surprising

Front

causing wonder or astonishment

Back

dramatic

Front

highly effective; striking

Back

serious

Front

needing or deserving your complete attention

Back

apathetic

Front

showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern

Back

inspirational

Front

imparting inspiration (stimulation of the mind or emotions to a high level of feeling or activity

Back

admiring

Front

to regard with wonder, pleasure, or approval

Back

passionate

Front

capable of, affected by, or expressing intense feeling

Back

remorseful

Front

feeling deep regret or guilt for a wrong committed

Back

disinterested

Front

unbiased by personal interest or advantage; not influenced by selfish motives

Back

regretful

Front

feeling or showing regret

Back

reverent

Front

feeling or showing deep and solemn respect

Back

impartial

Front

having no direct involvement or interest and not favoring one person or side over another

Back

factual

Front

consisting of the truth or including only things that are actual

Back

apprehensive

Front

feeling worried about something you are going to do

Back

wistful

Front

having or showing a feeling of vague or regretful longing

Back

foreboding

Front

a feeling that something very bad is likely to happen soon

Back

objective

Front

based on facts rather than thoughts and opinions

Back

horrific

Front

having the power to horrify someone

Back

interested

Front

to be engaged or excited about something

Back

straightforward

Front

uncomplicated and easy to do or understand

Back

shocking

Front

extremely startling, distressing, or offensive

Back

curious

Front

eager to know and learn something

Back

didactic

Front

intended for instruction; inclined to teach and lecture others too much; teaching or intending to teach a moral lesson

Back

candid

Front

truthful and straightforward; frank

Back

sentimental

Front

dealing with feeling of tenderness, sadness, or nostalgia in an exaggerated or self-indulgent way

Back

ominous

Front

suggesting that something unpleasant is likely to happen

Back

flippant

Front

not showing a serious or respectful attitude

Back

indifferent

Front

having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned

Back

inflammatory

Front

tending to excite anger, disorder, or tumult

Back

admonitory

Front

serving to warn, especially to correct

Back

contentious

Front

causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial

Back

accusing

Front

reproachful; condemning

Back

detached

Front

not attached to something and unaffected by emotional involvement

Back

compassionate

Front

feeling or showing concern for others

Back

respectful

Front

full of, characterized by, or showing politeness or deference

Back

Section 3

(50 cards)

loving

Front

Feeling or showing love or great care.

Back

encouraging

Front

showing support

Back

consoling

Front

affording comfort or solace

Back

ebullient

Front

exhilarated; full of enthusiasm and high spirits

Back

instructive

Front

serving to inform or provide knowledge

Back

grave

Front

causing fear or anxiety by discussion of matters deserving serious attention; weighty; momentous

Back

condemnatory

Front

expressing strong disapproval of; judgmental; critical

Back

artificial

Front

not genuine; insincere

Back

mirthful

Front

arousing or provoking laughter

Back

benevolent

Front

kindly; favorable towards; charitable

Back

jocund

Front

Cheerful and lighthearted

Back

conciliatory

Front

Appeasing, intending to PLACATE

Back

excited

Front

very enthusiastic and eager

Back

earnest

Front

serious in intention or purpose; showing depth and sincerity of feelings

Back

droll

Front

amusing in a wry, subtle way

Back

contemplative

Front

studying, thinking, reflecting on an issue

Back

confident

Front

sure of oneself, abilities, talents, etc.

Back

belligerent

Front

given to fighting, warlike; combative, aggressive

Back

expectant

Front

anticipating; hopeful

Back

enthusiastic

Front

having or showing great excitement and interest

Back

gleeful

Front

excited and happy

Back

fervent

Front

greatly emotional or zealous

Back

delightful

Front

greatly pleasing or entertaining

Back

callous

Front

emotionally hardened; insensitive; unfeeling

Back

euphoric

Front

Exaggerated feeling of well-being or elation

Back

pompous

Front

overly self-important in speech and manner; excessively stately or ceremonious

Back

brash

Front

offensively bold

Back

obsequious

Front

attentive in an ingratiating or servile manner; attempting to win favor from influential people from flattery

Back

hopeful

Front

Optimistic

Back

meditative

Front

reflective, thoughtful

Back

optimistic

Front

Hopeful, cheerful (adjective) To be hopeful and confident about the future.

Back

ceremonial

Front

traditional; ritual; formal

Back

cheerful

Front

Happy, in good spirits

Back

haughty

Front

arrogant, excessively proud and vain

Back

ambivalent

Front

having mixed or opposing feelings at the same time

Back

despairing

Front

hopeless, despondent, discouraged

Back

lighthearted

Front

carefree and happy

Back

matter-of-fact

Front

unemotional; straightforward

Back

forthright

Front

frank, direct, straightforward

Back

bewildered

Front

completely confused; puzzled

Back

caring

Front

Showing understanding of others by treating them with kindness, compassion, generosity and a forgiving spirit.

Back

exuberant

Front

Full of unrestrained enthusiasm or joy

Back

complimentary

Front

expressing courtesy, respect, admiration, or praise

Back

amiable

Front

friendly, pleasant, likable

Back

incisive

Front

(adj.) sharp, keen, penetrating (with a suggestion of decisiveness and effectiveness)

Back

cheery

Front

bright and pleasant; sanguine

Back

hilarious

Front

Extremely funny, causing loud amusement

Back

choleric

Front

easily angered; bad-tempered

Back

grateful

Front

feeling or showing gratitude

Back

empathetic

Front

identification with and understanding of another's situation, feelings, and motives

Back

Section 4

(50 cards)

tender

Front

easily moved to sympathy or compassion; kind

Back

conceited

Front

(ADJ) Having an excessively high opinion of oneself

Back

annoyed

Front

aroused to impatience or anger

Back

gloomy

Front

Darkness, sadness, rejection

Back

furious

Front

Angry

Back

sanguine

Front

Cheerfully optimistic

Back

cold

Front

lacking in passion, emotion, enthusiasm, ardor, etc.; dispassionate

Back

enraged

Front

Irate

Back

derisive

Front

Expressing contempt or ridicule

Back

desolate

Front

Lonely and sad

Back

depraved

Front

(adj.) marked by evil and corruption, devoid of moral principles

Back

audacious

Front

(adj.) bold, adventurous, recklessly daring

Back

anxious

Front

This adjective implies uneasiness, worry, or fear. Do not use it as a substitute of eager.

Back

frantic

Front

Very excited and anxious; extremely worried, panicked, or fearful

Back

lethargic

Front

acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner

Back

derogatory

Front

Insulting or intended to insult

Back

holier-than-thou

Front

obnoxiously pious; sanctimonious; self-righteous

Back

irritated

Front

Angry and annoyed

Back

thoughtful

Front

showing consideration and anticipation of needs

Back

rousing

Front

exciting, stirring

Back

fearful

Front

A scared, dreading, or timid tone

Back

paranoid

Front

A pervasive distrust/suspiciousness of others such that their motives are interpreted as malevolent

Back

diabolic

Front

Evil

Back

serene

Front

Calm, peaceful

Back

disturbed

Front

troubled; worried Agitated or distressed; disrupted. Marked by symptoms of mental illness.

Back

grim

Front

having a harsh, surly, forbidding, or morbid air

Back

insolent

Front

Boldly rude or disrespectful

Back

greedy

Front

excessively or inordinately desirous of wealth, profit, etc.; avaricious

Back

melodramatic

Front

Overly emotional

Back

miserable

Front

very unhappy

Back

insipid

Front

without distinctive, interesting, or stimulating qualities; vapid

Back

hopeless

Front

desperate; discouraging

Back

gushy

Front

expressing a positive feeling, especially praise, in such a strong way that it does not sound sincere; emotional, enthusiastic, unrestrained, demonstrative, unreserved.

Back

blunt

Front

frank or honest without sensitivity: very frank or straightforward and showing no delicacy or consideration

Back

pensive

Front

Dreamily thoughtful

Back

stirring

Front

To affect strongly; excite

Back

frightened

Front

Scared

Back

frustrated

Front

Feeling annoyed and upset because you cannot do something you are trying to do

Back

fatalistic

Front

Characteristics of notion that all things are controlled by fate and thus beyond human influence; willing to accept every event as inevitable; often pessimistic.

Back

brusque

Front

(adj.) abrupt, blunt, with no formalities

Back

lugubrious

Front

sorrowful; mournful; dismal

Back

nervous

Front

highly excitable; unnaturally or acutely uneasy or apprehensive

Back

distressed

Front

Upset

Back

facetious

Front

joking (often inappropriately); humorous

Back

desperate

Front

Reckless because of feelings of despair.

Back

persuasive

Front

capable of convincing

Back

bossy

Front

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

Back

vibrant

Front

Lively; full of vitality

Back

disgusted

Front

adj. cause loathing or nausea in.

Back

playful

Front

full of fun and high spirits

Back

Section 5

(50 cards)

uneasy

Front

lacking a sense of security or affording no ease or reassurance

Back

sinister

Front

Evil

Back

uncaring

Front

indifferent and callous

Back

pathetic

Front

(adj.) marked by strong emotion, especially pity and sorrow; able to move people emotionally; worthy of pity; woefully inadequate

Back

worried

Front

Anxious

Back

reminiscent

Front

Reminding of the past

Back

baffled

Front

Confused

Back

placid

Front

Calm, peaceful

Back

wrathful

Front

fiercely angry

Back

official

Front

authorized or issued authoritatively

Back

allusive

Front

containing or making use of indirect hints

Back

simpering

Front

overly emotional or sentimental

Back

pithy

Front

profound or substantial yet concise succinct, and to the point

Back

pessimistic

Front

expecting the worst in this worst of all possible worlds

Back

petty

Front

(adj.) unimportant, trivial; narrow-minded; secondary in rank, minor

Back

strident

Front

Loud and harsh; insistent

Back

unsympathetic

Front

lacking in sympathy and kindness

Back

dispassionate

Front

(adj.) impartial; calm, free from emotion

Back

taunting

Front

reproaching in scornful or sarcastic language; jeering; mocking

Back

impatient

Front

not patient

Back

scornful

Front

(adj.) Expressing offensive reproach; derisive; contemptuous

Back

proud

Front

Having an exaggerated opinion of personal worth or abilities

Back

cool-headed

Front

marked by calm self-control (especially in trying circumstances)

Back

selfish

Front

concerned chiefly or only with yourself

Back

unconcerned

Front

Indifferent

Back

terse

Front

Brief and to the point

Back

doubtful

Front

Skeptical

Back

staid

Front

(adj.) serious and dignified; quiet or subdued in character or conduct

Back

questioning

Front

inquisitive

Back

restrained

Front

Controlled, repressed, restricted

Back

lyrical

Front

Expressing a poet's inner feelings; emotional; full of images; song-like

Back

informative

Front

providing or conveying information

Back

sneering

Front

to speak or write in a manner expressive of derision or scorn.

Back

psychotic

Front

One afflicted with a mental disorder

Back

satiric

Front

Attacking human vice or foolishness through irony or wit

Back

burlesque

Front

a ludicrous, mocking, lewd imitation

Back

intimate

Front

To make known subtly; to hint

Back

plain-speaking

Front

candid; frank; blunt; using simple, direct language

Back

turgid

Front

(adj.) swollen, bloated, filled to excess; overdecorated or excessive in language (Polonius)

Back

diffident

Front

(adj.) shy, lacking self-confidence; modest, reserved

Back

vitriolic

Front

(adj.) bitter, sarcastic; highly caustic or biting (like a strong acid)

Back

casual

Front

(adj.) happening by chance or on an irregular basis; showing little concern; informal

Back

scared

Front

Frightened

Back

resigned

Front

accepting one's fate; unresisting; patiently submissive

Back

suspicious

Front

Inclined or tending to believe that something is wrong

Back

cultured

Front

Educated, polished, and refined

Back

timorous

Front

Fearful, timid

Back

concerned

Front

involved or interested

Back

formal

Front

being in accordance with the usual requirements, customs, etc.; conventional

Back

colloquial

Front

Informal, casual, slang.

Back

Section 6

(16 cards)

mysterious

Front

(adj.) difficult to explain; strange

Back

provocative

Front

Provoking discussion; stimulating controversy; arousing a reaction

Back

measured

Front

Careful; restrained

Back

solemn

Front

Not cheerful or smiling; serious; gloomy

Back

reticent

Front

silent; reserved

Back

mock-serious

Front

pretending to be serious

Back

tense

Front

in a state of mental or nervous strain; high-strung; taut

Back

zealous

Front

Extremely active, eager, devoted

Back

introspective

Front

Contemplating one's own thoughts and feelings

Back

romantic

Front

19th-century western European artistic and literary movement; held that emotion and impression, not reason, were the keys to the mysteries of human experience and nature; sought to portray passions, not calm reflection.

Back

stoic

Front

One seemingly indifferent to pleasure or pain

Back

relaxed

Front

Free from tension and anxiety

Back

laid-back

Front

very relaxed, not seeming to be worried about anything

Back

suspenseful

Front

filled with uncertainty or doubt about what might happen

Back

sober

Front

Serious

Back

outspoken

Front

candid; blunt

Back