Section 1
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Identify the option that defines how positions are measured on the background in the following background property: background: color url(url) position / size repeat attachment origin clip;
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Cards (148)
Section 1
(50 cards)
Identify the option that defines how positions are measured on the background in the following background property: background: color url(url) position / size repeat attachment origin clip;
origin
Identify a text-level element that indicates a span of text that expresses an alternative voice or mood.
i
The Yacht club has a web site that consists of a picture of the yacht club room along with the yacht club rules on the left. On the right side is a list of upcoming events, the company logo, and the yacht club teacher training dates. Sue, the web designer, needs some help with Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) to make sure the pages display correctly. Sue needs to create a _____ style sheet so that no unwanted styles can creep in from any browser's internal style sheet.
reset
A(n) _____ supersedes a browser's default styles and provides a consistent starting point for page design.
reset style sheet
To center an element vertically within its parent element, display the parent element as a table cell with a defined height and then set the vertical-align property to _____.
middle
Identify the style that can be used to create elongated or elliptical corners.
border-radius: horizontal/vertical;
Embedded style sheets are created by web page authors and consist of styles that are inserted directly within the body element of a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) document.
False
Terry is building a web site and wants to have three main links called Home, Product Info, and Contact Us. She will create a hierarchy of page elements and revise the style sheets. To apply a style to all elements in a document, Terry should use the _____ selector.
*
In order for computers to share resources efficiently, they can be linked together in a structure called network.
True
_____ units express font size according to the size of other objects within a web page.
Relative
Nested elements are elements that are either nontextual or contain directives to a browser about how a page should be treated.
False
A generic font describes the general appearance of a typeface and relies on a specific font definition.
false
_____ is the tint of a color and is usually represented by a direction on a color wheel.
Hue
The display type value _____ is displayed as a block unless its next sibling is also a block, in which case, it is displayed in-line, essentially combining the two blocks into one.
run-in
Absolute units are units that are fixed in size regardless of the output device and are usually used only with printed media.
True
A group of web designers and programmers called the _____ settled on a set of standards for all browser manufacturers to follow.
World Wide Web Consortium
Centering an element vertically within its parent element is easily accomplished as the height of the parent element is defined by a value.
False
What is the value of the list-style that will cause no marker to be displayed?
none
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) version _____ is a reformulation of HTML 4.01 in the Extensible Markup language (XML) language in order to provide enforceable standards for HTML content and to allow HTML to interact with other XML languages.
1.0
Web pages are accessed through a software program called a _____.
web server
The first line in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file is the _____, which is a processing instruction indicating the markup language used in a document.
doctype
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) allow RGB values to be entered as _____.
hexadecimals
Setting the display style to none hides an element but does not remove it from the page flow.
False
A(n) _____ supersedes a browser's default styles and provides a consistent starting point for page design.
reset style sheet
Which of the following properties is used to define the thickness of a specific border?
border-side-width: width;
Identify the property that can be used to change the definition of an element's background.
background-clip: type;
A comment in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file appears in the browser window when a page is displayed.
False
Hypertext Markup language (HTML) version _____ added interactive elements, including web forms.
2.0
A _____ is one in which the size of the web page and the size of its elements are set regardless of the screen resolution.
fixed layout
A pixel is a relative unit because the actual rendered size depends on the density of the output device.
True
A fluid layout is one in which the size of a web page and the size of the elements within it are set regardless of the screen resolution.
False
Terry is building a web site and wants to have three main links called Home, Product Info, and Contact Us. She will create a hierarchy of page elements and revise the style sheets. In this case, the Home page contains two _____ elements.
child
Hypertext Markup language (HTML) version _____ added support for style sheets to give web designers greater control over page layout and appearance.
4.01
Alex's woodworking shop is trying to design a web page with Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). Alex would like create the new design based on the latest elements and styles from Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) and CSS. He has created a few sample pages: home.html ---describes the business and contact information product.html ---displays a list of product descriptions custom.html ---displays a list of custom products Alex had forgotten to give any style for all of his pages. In this case, identify the style that would be applied to his pages.
User agent style
A technique known as _____ places code conforming to older standards before newer properties, providing support for old browsers but still allowing newer standards and techniques to be used by the browsers that support them.
progressive enhancement
The _____ value of the display style removes an element from a rendered page.
none
User-defined styles can be superseded by external styles, which are the styles that a website author creates and places within a Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) file and links to the page.
True
The color scheme that uses two hues close to one another on the color wheel in which one color is the dominant color and the other is a supporting color used only for highlights and nuance is _____.
analogic
Ted is asked to create a page containing his family photos for a family reunion website. He will has about 20 pictures to post, with a caption that he wants to display before each one. Each picture is a group photo of a particular family. Which tag will Ted need to use to display the pictures?
<img src>
A _____ is a classification of an element based on its current status, position, or use in a document.
pseudo-class
A _____ sets the width of page elements as a percent of the available screen width.
fluid layout
When nesting one element inside of another, the entire code of the inner element must be contained within the outer element, including opening and closing tags.
True
To force a document to appear in a new window or tab, identify an attribute that should be added to <a> tag.
target
Style sheets are written in the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) language.
True
Identify the property that is used to choose the layout model.
box-sizing
One challenge of layout is that the document will be viewed on many different devices with the same screen resolution.
False
The display property inherit inherits the display property of a child element.
False
A _____ element is an element that contains one or more other elements, which are called child elements.
parent
The _____ element, a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) metadata element, contains a collection of metadata elements that describe the document or provide instructions to the browser.
head
Ken has built a website for his assignment. He has created a blue background image for each link to the chapters that appear on the site. Also, each link appears in green without underlines. Which of the following styles has Ken most likely used to remove the underline from links?
text-decoration
Section 2
(50 cards)
When you assign a value to a variable, you use an equal sign, which is also called a(n) __________ operator.
assignment
In a form element, attributes specify how the form should be processed by the browser.
True
Which of the following CSS properties is used to align the caption text horizontally?
text-align
A(n) _____ is created using the select and option elements that present users with a group of predefined possible values for the data field.
selection list
Identify a data type applied in an input element to create slider controls.
range
Some of the more popular server-side scripting languages include ____.
PHP, ASP.NET, and Python
Which method displays a dialog box with an OK button?
alert()
JavaScript source files that store especially useful generic scripts used on many different websites are known as __________.
libraries
Which of the following HTML elements is used to create a table title?
<caption>
An object is ____ that can be treated as an individual unit or component.
programming code and data
Although JavaScript is considered a programming language, it is also a critical part of web page design and authoring.
True
In the background-attachment property, the scroll type creates a background that stays in place even as the element content is scrolled horizontally or vertically.
False
Only one caption is allowed per web table.
True
get and post are two possible values for the _____ attribute.
method
Identify a syntax used to create a spinner control using an input element.
<input name="name" id="id" type="number" value="value" step="value" min="value" max="value" />
Which of the following HTML attributes is used to create a single cell that occupies more than one cell from a series of horizontal cells?
Colspan
When an event occurs, your script executes any code that responds to that specific event on that specific element.
event handler
Identify the option that specifies whether an image scrolls with the content or is fixed in the following background property: background: color url(url) position / size repeat attachment origin clip;
attachment
A(n) ____ comment occupies only a single line or part of a line.
line
Andy designed a web page for a product-oriented industry using CSS properties. He used several HTML tags to create the web page. He also used tables to ensure that the data is easily managed. Andy has created a table for product details where the names of the products and prices of the products are the headers of the table. Which of the following style rules should he add to place a border of 10-pixels around the table with a white background?
table {background: white; border: 10px;}
_____ is a single cell that occupies more than one cell row and/or column.
Spanning cell
The default direction for a linear color gradient is horizontal, starting from the left of an object and moving to the bottom.
False
The sizing keyword cover tells the browser to automatically set the width or height value based on the dimensions of the original image.
False
A _____ is a control used to enter text strings that may include several lines of content.
text area box
A form element must be placed only within the header tag of a web page.
False
____ refers to programming using a scripting language that is executed from a web server.
Server-side scripting
Identify a syntax of the option element that contains an attribute to make an option as default in a selection list.
<option value="value" selected>text</option>
The procedures associated with an object are called ____.
methods
The th element is used to mark the data cells.
False
Identify a widget that allows the user to interact with the form for entering numeric values confined to a specified range.
Slider control
Identify a syntax that displays a selection list as a scroll box with 5 options visible in the web form.
<select size="5"> ... </select>
By default, legends are placed in the top-right corner of the field set box.
False
Andy designed a web page for a product-oriented industry using CSS properties. He used several HTML tags to create the web page. He also used tables to ensure that the data is easily managed. Which of the following properties must Andy use to make sure the table element is centered horizontally within the page content?
margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;
Which of the following statements is true of adding adjacent borders, to a table, using CSS?
The border style with the highest priority is used if the two borders have the same width but different styles.
The default browser style for data cells is to display text as unformatted text and left-aligned within the cell.
True
Sam is trying to decide the best way to design the background of his web page. He would like to add background images and background styles to his design. He needs to understand how browsers load a background image and learn about background style properties. Sam needs to know how to tell the browsers to scale the image in order to cover all of the background while still retaining the proportions of the image, even if that means cropping the image. The keyword Sam should use in the background-size: property is _____.
cover
When two adjacent 1-pixel-wide borders are collapsed together, the width of the resulting border is _____.
1-pixels
The radii of individual corners are equal to the radii of hypothetical circles placed at the corners of a box with the arcs of the circles defining the rounded circles.
True
Command buttons are created using the input element with the type attribute set to _____.
button
Even if the background images are hidden, the tiling process continues behind the page body.
True
Which method do you use to reference an element on a web page in a script?
getElementById()
Which of the following styles is used to specify the type of tiling to be applied to a background image, or even turn off tiling?
background-repeat: type;
A web table contains multiple table rows with each row consisting of one or more table cells.
True
Identify the default type for the background-repeat style.
repeat
The post method is the default method that tells the browser to append the form data to the end of the URL specified in the action attribute.
False
A data entry control is associated with a _____ in which data values supplied by the user are stored.
data field
There is no need to include a for attribute within a label element while nesting a control, if the association is made implicitly.
True
Which of the following is the default shape value for the radial-gradient function?
Ellipse
A class attribute can be included by placing a table in the schedule class to distinguish it from other tables that may exist on a website.
True
Identify the correct hierarchy of tags to create a web table.
<table>, <tr>, <td> </td>, </tr>, </table>
Section 3
(48 cards)