Sensory control center, sends messages to the sensory receiving areas in the cortex and sends replies to the cerebellum and medulla
Back
Motor Cortex
Front
Voluntary muscle movements
Back
Amygdala
Front
2 lima bean sized neural clusters in the limbic system; linked to emotion
Back
Right Hemisphere
Front
Controls left side of the body. Tasks with creativity.
Back
Occipital Lobe
Front
Receives information from visual fields. Cerebral cortex in back of head
Back
Frontal Lobe
Front
Portion of the cerebral cortex lying just behind the forehead; involved in speaking and muscle movements and in making plans and judgements.
Back
Hindbrain
Front
the lower part of the brainstem, comprising the pons, and medulla oblongata.
Back
Hippocampus
Front
Processes conscious memories
Back
Hypothalamus
Front
A neural structure lying below the thalamus; it directs several maintenance activities (eating, drinking, body temperature), helps govern the endocrine system via the pituitary gland, and is linked to emotion and reward.
Back
Forebrain (cerebral cortex)
Front
Intricate fabric of interconnected neural cells covering the cerebral hemispheres; body's ultimate control and information- processing center. Contains lobes
Back
Cerebellum
Front
the "little brain" at the rear of the brainstem; functions include processing sensory input and coordinating movement output and balance
Back
Medulla
Front
Base of brain stem. Controls breathing and heartbeat
Back
Left Hemisphere
Front
Controls right side of the body. Tasks with logic.
Back
Association areas
Front
areas of the cerebral cortex that are not involved in primary motor or sensory functions; rather, they are involved in higher mental functions such as learning, remembering, thinking, and speaking
Back
Parietal Lobe
Front
Portion of the cerebral cortex lying at the top of the head and towards the rear; receives sensory info for touch and body position
Back
Temporal Lobe
Front
Auditory area
Back
Broca's Area
Front
Expressive aspects of spoken and written language, produces speech
Back
Reticular Formation
Front
a nerve network in the brainstem and thalamus. plays an important role in controlling arousal
Back
Midbrain
Front
A small part of the brain above the pons that transmits sensory info from cerebellum and medulla and relays it upward.