Section 1

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leading tone

Front

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Last updated

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (27)

Section 1

(27 cards)

leading tone

Front

the seventh degree of the diatonic scale, when it is only a half-step below the tonic, gives the feeling of wanting to move up to the tonic

Back

Minor-Major 7th Chord

Front

minor triad, major 7th — mM7

Back

Mediant

Front

The third scale degree in a diatonic scale, found midway between the tonic and the dominant. Also the triad based on that scale degree.

Back

Subdominant

Front

4th scale degree

Back

Perfect Authentic Cadence

Front

V to I; in root position; melody ends on tonic

Back

Major scale

Front

W W H W W W H

Back

Imperfect Authentic Cadence

Front

Does not meet PAC requirements

Back

Subtonic

Front

Seventh degree of scale if natural minor (a whole step from tonic)

Back

Half diminished seventh chord

Front

diminished triad and minor seventh — 1 3 b5 b7

Back

Augmented Major 7th

Front

Augmented triad, major 7th — +M7

Back

Diminished 7th chord

Front

diminished triad, diminished 7th

Back

The tonic

Front

1st scale degree

Back

Augmented 7th Chord

Front

augmented triad and a minor 7th — +7

Back

Natural Minor

Front

W H W W H W W

Back

dominant

Front

The fifth scale degree

Back

Supertonic

Front

second scale degree

Back

Minor 7th

Front

1 b3 5 b7 — Minor 7 interval is 10 half steps

Back

Deceptive Cadence

Front

V to anything but I (usually vi)

Back

Major 7th

Front

1,3,5,7 — remember a major 7th is 11 half steps

Back

Dominant 7th

Front

1 3 5 b7

Back

cadence

Front

Two chord progression that occurs at the end of a phrase

Back

7th Chords

Front

A triad with the seventh note above the root added

Back

Half Cadence (HC)

Front

When a phrase ends on V

Back

Submediant

Front

The sixth scale degree in a diatonic scale, found midway between the tonic and the subdominant. Also, the triad based upon that scale degree.

Back

Harmonic Minor

Front

a natural minor scale with a raised 7th

Back

Plagal Cadence

Front

Phrase ends with IV/iv to I/i

Back

Melodic Minor Scale

Front

a minor scale with raised 6th and 7th scale degrees ascending

Back