AP English Literary Terms

AP English Literary Terms

memorize.aimemorize.ai (lvl 286)
Section 1

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feminine rhyme

Front

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Last updated

4 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (67)

Section 1

(50 cards)

feminine rhyme

Front

latter two syllables of first word rhyme with latter two syllables of second word (ceiling appealing)

Back

blank verse

Front

unrhymed iambic pentameter

Back

internal rhyme

Front

repetition of sounds within a line (but not at the end of the line)

Back

connotation

Front

what a word suggests beyond its surface definition

Back

allegory

Front

a literary work in which the characters represent abstract ideas; a symbolic representation

Back

refrain

Front

repeated word, phrase, line, or group of lines in a pattern

Back

denotation

Front

basic definition or dictionary meaning of a word

Back

archetype

Front

a character or personality type found in every society

Back

didactic poetry

Front

poetry with the primary purpose of teaching or preaching

Back

rhyme

Front

repetition of end sounds

Back

pace

Front

tempo or rate implied by the structure and style of the poem

Back

consonance

Front

the repetition of consonant sounds within or at the end of a word

Back

hyperbole

Front

exaggeration, overstatement

Back

paradox

Front

statement or situation containing seemingly contradictory elements

Back

dramatic monologue

Front

character "speaks" through the poem; a character study

Back

assonance

Front

The repetition of vowel sounds.

Back

stanza

Front

group of lines

Back

allusion

Front

a reference to something in literature or history

Back

euphony

Front

any agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds

Back

free verse

Front

no fixed meter or rhyme

Back

oxymoron

Front

a figure of speech consisting of two apparently contradictory terms

Back

elegy

Front

poem which expresses sorrow over a death of someone for whom the poet cared, or on another solemn theme

Back

anaphora

Front

repetition of the same word or words at the start of two or more lines

Back

enjambment

Front

describes a line of poetry in which the sense and grammatical construction continues on to the next line

Back

couplet

Front

two successive lines which rhyme, usually at the end of a work

Back

conceit

Front

an extended witty, paradoxical, or startling metaphor

Back

cacophony

Front

harsh, non-melodic, unpleasant sounding arrangement of words

Back

symbolism

Front

something (object, person, situation, etc.) means more than what it is

Back

rhythm

Front

the pattern or beat of a poem.

Back

imagery

Front

representation through language of a sensory experience

Back

style

Front

a way of expressing something (in language or art or music etc.) that is characteristic of a particular person or group of people or period

Back

structure

Front

internal organization of a poem's content

Back

irony

Front

incongruity or discrepancy between the implied and expected; verbal, dramatic, situational

Back

masculine rhyme

Front

final syllable of first word rhymes with final syllable of second word (scald recalled)

Back

mood

Front

the atmosphere suggested by the structure and style of the poem

Back

onomatopoeia

Front

words that sound like what they mean

Back

syntax

Front

word order or grammatical appropriateness

Back

personification

Front

giving a non-human the characteristics of a human

Back

diction

Front

choice of words for effect

Back

meter

Front

regularized rhythm of stressed and unstressed syllables; accents occur at approx. equal intervals of time

Back

metaphor

Front

implied or direct comparison

Back

simile

Front

comparison using 'like' or 'as'

Back

alliteration

Front

the repetition of initial sounds in successive or neighboring words

Back

sibilance

Front

hissing sounds represented by s, z, sh

Back

parallelism

Front

presents coordinating ideas in a coordinating manner

Back

apostrophe

Front

someone absent, dead, or imaginary, or an abstraction, is being addressed as if it could reply

Back

caesura

Front

a natural pause in the middle of a line, sometimes coinciding with punctuation

Back

metonymy

Front

symbolism; one thing is used as a substitute for another with which it is closely identified (the White House)

Back

persona

Front

assumed speaker of the poem; typically used synonymously with 'speaker'

Back

iambic pentameter

Front

70% of verse is written this way; ten syllables per line, following an order of unaccented-accented syllables

Back

Section 2

(17 cards)

antithesis

Front

a balancing or contrasting of one term against another

Back

synecdoche

Front

symbolism; the part signifies the whole, or the whole the part (all hands on board)

Back

octave

Front

an eight line stanza

Back

tone

Front

writer's attitude toward the audience or subject, implied or related directly

Back

foot

Front

a unit of meter consists generally of one stressed and one or more unstressed syllables

Back

quintet

Front

a five line stanza

Back

villanelle

Front

highly structured poem consisting of six stanzas: five tercets and a quatrain; first and third line are repeated throughout

Back

understatement

Front

saying less than one means, for effect

Back

sestet

Front

a six line stanza

Back

litotes

Front

an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite.

Back

theme

Front

the general idea or insight about life that a work of literature reveals

Back

sonnet

Front

fourteen line poem in iambic pentameter with a prescribed rhyme scheme ending in a couplet; its subject is traditionally that of love

Back

ballad

Front

A narrative poem written in four-line stanzas, characterized by swift action and narrated in a direct style often dealing with a tragedy

Back

ode

Front

a lyric poem usually marked by serious, respectful, and exalted feelings toward the subject

Back

quatrain

Front

four rhymed lines

Back

triplet or tercet

Front

a three line stanza

Back

septet

Front

a seven line stanza

Back