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ICS 1: Hygiene

memorize.ai (lvl 286)

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39 cards

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Section 1

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Personal hygiene contributes to...

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 14, 2020

Cards (39)

Section 1

(39 cards)

Personal hygiene contributes to...

Front

physical and psychological well-being

Back

Caring for Ears: Hearing Aids

Front

There are many different types -Ask patient how to remove, clean, and store

Back

Caring for Eyes

Front

Cleanse from inner to outer canthus with moistened washcloth -No soap

Back

What is hygiene?

Front

Activites involved in personal grooming and cleanliness

Back

Hygiene Care: Early Morning

Front

On Awakening -Wash Face/Hands -Mouth Care

Back

Providing Oral Care to unconscious Patient

Front

Side Laying, Facing you SemiFowlers or Flat

Back

Different Types of Bed Baths

Front

Assist Bath Complete Bath Partial Bath (only necessary area)

Back

Hygiene ADLs

Front

Bathing, Showering, Combing Hair

Back

Skin Differences: Elderly

Front

Thin and Fragile -Susceptible to pressure injuries -Reduced ability to heal

Back

Problem with Basin Baths

Front

Improper cleansing of basins help spread HAIs

Back

Hygiene Care: Hourly Rounds

Front

Seeing patient every hour to offer assistance

Back

Hygiene Care: PM Care

Front

Afternoon -Toileting -Hand-washing -Oral Care -Readying for visitors

Back

Caring for Facial Hair

Front

Consider cultural/personal beliefes -Shampoo and brush -Trim Daily -Shave ONLY with patients permission

Back

Bath for Obese person

Front

Make sure to have enough assistance to constantly reposition them

Back

Purpose of Removing Dentures at bedtime

Front

Decreased likelihood of pneumonia

Back

Bed Positions

Front

-Flat -Fowler's -Semi-fowler's -Trendelenburg's -Reverse Trendelenburg's

Back

Nurses Role with ADLs

Front

Assess Self Care Provide Assistance with ADLS Delegate parts of hygiene care

Back

Skin Differences: Infants

Front

Fragile Easily Injured

Back

Oral Care: Denture Care

Front

Remove Clean with toothpaste or denture-cleaners -Stare in water in denture cup, label -REMOVE at bedtime to prevent plaque

Back

Other Types of Baths

Front

Shower Tub Bath Therapeutic Baths

Back

Foot Care: Shoes

Front

Wear Clean Cotton Socks -Well Fitted, sturdy shoes -Nonskid Soles -Arch Support -AVOID open toed, sandals, heel, etc

Back

Self Care in ADLS promote...

Front

increased activity independence self-esteem

Back

Types of bed baths

Front

Towel Bath Bag/Prepackaged Basin/Water Bath

Back

Factors influencing Self-Care

Front

Personal Preferences Culture Economic Status Developmental Level Knowledge Level Physical Factors

Back

Foot Care: Protecting Feet

Front

Do not go barefoot -Avoid Tight knee stocking -Do not apply heat (unless prescribed)

Back

Skin Differences: Child

Front

Skin becomes more resistant

Back

Hygiene Care: AM Care

Front

After Breakfast -Bathing -Toileting -Hair,Skin -Bed Making

Back

Caring for a patient enviorment

Front

Prevent/Eliminate Odors Control Room Temp Limit Noise Bedside equipment

Back

Caring for Eyes: Glasses and Contacts

Front

Glasses: label and store in patients reach Contacts: Ask patient how to care for them

Back

Purpose of Oral Care

Front

Remove Foods Particles Improve Appetite REDUCES incidence of pneumonia

Back

Foot Care

Front

Inspect Feet Daily Specific Hygiene is: -Wash,Rinse,Dry -Avoid Soaking -Apply Water soluble lotion -NO LOTION BETWEEN TOES -Check Hospital Policy for toenail care

Back

Skin Differences: Adolescent

Front

Sebaceous glands enlarge

Back

Types of Hygiene Care

Front

Hourly Early Morning AM Care PM Care Hours Sleep

Back

Hygiene Care: Hours Sleep

Front

Prior to sleep -Promote relaxation activities -Readying enviorment to promote sleep

Back

What to check before oral care

Front

Aspiration Risk Impaired Swallowing Decreased gag reflex

Back

Bath for Older Adults

Front

Main Goal: Prevent drying and injury to the skin -Use no rinse pH balanced cleanser

Back

Shaving a patient with a bleeding disorder

Front

Use Electric Razor

Back

Bath for a Patient with Dementia

Front

Give towel bath

Back

Caring for Ears

Front

Cleanse Auricle using tip of washcloth

Back