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SUPA Biology Notes Chapter 12-Solomon, 16-Campbell

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cancer

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SAT Prep

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (17)

Section 1

(17 cards)

cancer

Front

disorder were cells have telomerase to maintain telomere length and possibly resist apoptosis

Back

okazaki

Front

short fragment that must be linked on the lagging strand during DNA Replication

Back

avery's experiment

Front

showed that DNA is the molecule responsible for bacterial transformation

Back

nitrogen bases

Front

the order of these subunits store genetic information making your DNA Code

Back

Griffith's transformation experiment

Front

what showed that a genetic trait be transmitted from one bacterial strain to another

Back

double helix

Front

name of the twisted ladder shape of DNA

Back

thymine

Front

In DNA the nitrogen base adenine always pairs with

Back

Replication

Front

Process by which DNA copies itself producing 2 identical strands to pass down to the next generation

Back

leading

Front

DNA strand synthesized continuously, bottom part of diagram

Back

1. sugar 2. phosphate 3. nitrogen base

Front

the 3 subunits of a nucleotide

Back

hershey chase experiments

Front

showed that DNA is the genetic material in bacterial viruses (phages)

Back

Watson and Crick

Front

developed model of DNA that explained how information is stored in DNA's structure and how DNA molecules are templates for their own replication

Back

lagging

Front

DNA strand synthesized discontinuously, top part of diagram

Back

nucleotides

Front

monomer units of DNA (a polymer)

Back

DNA polymerase

Front

enzyme that adds nucleotide subunits during DNA Replication, and looks for errors in base pairings

Back

cytosine

Front

In DNA guanine always pairs with

Back

telomeres

Front

Eukaryotic chromosome ends noncoding, repetitive DNA sequences that Shorten slightly with each cell cycle

Back