When you use an index, you can store records on a __________ storage device
Back
Selection
Front
A _________ sort is a sorting algorithm in which list values are divided into sorted and unsorted sublists.
Back
Algorithm
Front
A(n) ___________ is a list of instructions that accomplishes a task
Back
Sort records as a whole
Front
When you sort records, two possible approaches are to place related data items in paralell arrays and to _________
Back
Insertion sort
Front
In a(n) ________, if an element is out of order relative to any of the items earlier in the list, you move each earlier item down one position and then insert the tested element
Back
Linked list
Front
One way to access records in a desired order, even though they might not be physically stored in that order, is to create a(n) __________
Back
Ascending
Front
If you are performing a(n) _____________ bubble sort, then after you have made one pass through the list, the largest value is guaranteed to be in its correct final postion at the bottom of the list.
Back
Index
Front
When you __________ records, you store a list of key fields paired with the storage address for the corresponding data record.
Back
Algorithm
Front
When you learn a method like sorting, programmers say you are learning a(n) ___________
Back
Sinking sort
Front
A bubble sort is sometimes called a ____________
Back
False
Front
The sorting process is usually reserved for a relatively large number of data items
Back
True
Front
When a record is removed from an indexed file, it has to be physically removed.
Back
Logical
Front
Every time you add a new record to a linked list, you search through the list for the correct ___________ location of the new record.
Back
Index
Front
A common method of accessing records in logical order is to use a(n) _____________
Back
Linked
Front
In its simplest form, creating a(n) _________ list involves creating one extra field in every record of stored data.
Back
Sequential
Front
When records are in ___________ order, they are arranged one after another on the basis of the value in a particular field
Back
Some type of order
Front
When you store data records, they exist in _________
Back
False
Front
An insertion sort is another name for a bubble sort
Back
One dimensional
Front
An array whose elements you can access using a single subscript is a _________ array.
Back
Temporary
Front
To correctly swap two values, you create a _______ variable to hold one of the values.
Back
True
Front
Two-dimensional arrays are never actually required in order to achieve a useful program
Back
Control break
Front
When you create a __________ report, the records must have been sorted in order by a key field
Back
True
Front
Some programming languages allow multidimensional arrays
Back
Numeric
Front
When computers sort data, they always use __________ values when making comparisons between values
Back
False
Front
It is relatively easy for people to keep track of arrays with more than three dimensions
Back
Matrix
Front
When mathmeticians use a two dimensional array, they often call it a _________ or a table
Back
Mean
Front
The ___________ is skewed by a few very high or low values
Back
All elements in the array are already in the correct order
Front
When using a bubble sort to sort a 10 element array, on the fourth pass through the array list you detect that no swap has occured. This indicates ____________
Back
Median
Front
The __________ is often used as a statistic in many cases because it represents a more typical case.
Back
Two
Front
Each element in a two dimensional array requires _________ subscript(s) to reference it.
Back
Ascending
Front
Because "A" is always less than "B", alphabetic sorts are __________ sorts
Back
Addresses
Front
As pages in books have numbers, computer memory and storage locations have __________
Back
Key
Front
A record's ___________ field is the field whose contents make the record unique among all records in a file
Back
Height and width
Front
A two dimensional array contains two dimensions: ____________
Back
Bubble sort
Front
In a _________, items in a list are compared with each other in pairs
Back
Swap
Front
When you _________ values stored in two variables, you exchange their values.