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Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

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Section 1

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Electron Transport Chain

Front

1 / 22

SAT Prep

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (22)

Section 1

(22 cards)

Electron Transport Chain

Front

chain of more and more ATP

Back

Granum

Front

group of thylakoids

Back

Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle)

Front

- happens in mitochondria - acetyl CoA produces ATP, NADH, and FADH - 30 ATPs produced

Back

Chloropyll

Front

pigment reflecting green light

Back

Calvin Cycle

Front

- gain electrons (reduction) - occurs at stroma - "light independent" - dark reaction - needs: ATP and NADH - reactant: carbon dioxide

Back

Glycolysis

Front

- happens in cytosol - glucose becomes 2 pyruvate - 6-8 ATP produced

Back

Oxidation

Front

loss of electrons

Back

Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate

Front

G3P stands for

Back

Pyruvate Oxidation

Front

- happens in mitochondria membrane - pyruvate becomes acetyl CoA

Back

Reduction

Front

gain of electrons

Back

36-38 ATP

Front

number of ATP produced at the end of cellular resporation

Back

Chloroplasts

Front

- site of photosynthesis - organelle with chlorophyll

Back

Phosphoglyceric Acid

Front

PGA stands for

Back

Adenosine Triphosphate

Front

ATP stands for

Back

Inorganic Phosphate

Front

Pi stands for

Back

Photosynthesis

Front

- process of foodmaking - from sunlight onto plants

Back

Thylakoid

Front

pancake-like structures containing the chlorophylls

Back

OIL-RIG

Front

oxidation: loss of electrons reduction: gain of electrons

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O —> C6H12O6 + 6O2

Front

photosynthesis equation

Back

Light Reaction

Front

- loss of electrons (oxidation) - occurs at thylakoid - "light dependent" - needs: water and light - product: oxygen

Back

C6H12O6 + 6O2 —> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Front

cellular respiration equation

Back

Electrons

Front

smallest subatomic particle of an atom

Back