Geography Vocabulary

Geography Vocabulary

memorize.aimemorize.ai (lvl 286)
Section 1

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mountain range

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 14, 2020

Cards (84)

Section 1

(50 cards)

mountain range

Front

a group or chain of mountains

Back

harbor

Front

a place where ships can land protected fro the open sea

Back

Hieroglyphics

Front

An ancient system of writing that use pictures and symbols

Back

Venue

Front

The location for an organized event

Back

Indigenous

Front

Native to the area in which something is found

Back

economy

Front

the way a state or country develops, distributes, and uses its money, goods, and services

Back

Democracy

Front

A form of government by the people, in which people citizens often elect representatives to govern

Back

Empire

Front

A group of people or states ruled by a single ruler

Back

crude oil

Front

yellow-to-black oil as it occurs naturally in a reservoir

Back

Slum

Front

An area in a city that is crowded, with poor housing and bad living conditions

Back

Civilization

Front

A society with a highly developed culture,Politics, and Technology

Back

mineral

Front

a natural substance such as copper, gold, and salt

Back

physical map

Front

a map that shows natural landforms and waterways on Earth's surface

Back

Tectonic Plate

Front

A section of earth's crust that floats on earth mantle

Back

Greater Antilles

Front

an island group of the West Indies including Cuba, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Haiti, and Puerto Rico (U.S.)

Back

Vegetation

Front

Plant life

Back

isthmus

Front

a narrow strip of land having water on each side and connecting two larger bodies of water

Back

plains

Front

a large flat area of land

Back

fossil fuels

Front

mineral fuels of coal, oil, and natural gas

Back

Tributary

Front

A small river that drains into a large river

Back

Seismic

Front

Having to do with earthquake activity or movement

Back

Biodiversity

Front

The variety of species in an ecosystem

Back

desert

Front

a dry region with little to no rainfall

Back

Naturalization

Front

The process that someone born in another country follows to become a citizen

Back

Lesser Antilles

Front

an island group of the West Indies including eight countries and eight dependencies

Back

export

Front

to send products to another country to be sold there

Back

natural resources

Front

materials supplied by nature that are useful or necessary for life

Back

Inuit

Front

Are a group of culturally similar indigenous people living in the artitc regions of greenland, Canada, and alaska.Also known as ¨Eskimos¨

Back

commonwealth

Front

a nation that governs itself but is part of a larger country

Back

Immigrant

Front

A person who takes up permanent residence in another country

Back

City-State

Front

An independent state made up of a city and the terrorists depending on

Back

Megacity

Front

A large city with more than 10 million people

Back

Topography

Front

Physical feature of land

Back

Triangular Trade

Front

trade among three continents: the Americas, Europe, and Africa

Back

Archipelago

Front

A chain of island

Back

Deforestation

Front

The practice of cutting down forests for crops or urban use

Back

Immigration

Front

The permanent movement of a person to a different country

Back

Citizen

Front

A person living within a territory who has rights and responsibilities granted by governor

Back

canal

Front

a human-made waterway through land for boats and ships

Back

Coastal Plains

Front

The lowlands next to the seacoast

Back

exploit

Front

to take advantage of; to use selfishly or unfairly for one's profit

Back

Canadian Shield

Front

a U-shaped region of ancient rock that curves around the Hudson Bay; southern part of shield is thick with forests and northern part is tundra

Back

Landlocked

Front

Surrounded by land on all sides

Back

petroleum

Front

another name for oil

Back

Ecosystem

Front

A community of living organisms and their natural environment, or habitat

Back

gulf

Front

a large area of ocean that is partly surrounded by land

Back

dictator

Front

a ruler with complete control

Back

scarcity

Front

to have a shortage of something

Back

Descendant

Front

Future generations

Back

rain forests

Front

a forest with warm temperatures, high humidity, and thick vegetation that receives more than 100 inches of rain per year

Back

Section 2

(34 cards)

Daoism

Front

An ethical system that emphasizes the harmony between people and nature: also called Taoism

Back

Tsunami

Front

A large, powerful ocean wave

Back

Plebeians

Front

A farmer or lower class person in ancient rome

Back

Iron Curtain

Front

An imaginary boundary that separated Communism and Non-Communist countries in Europe during the cold war

Back

Terrorist

Front

A person who uses violence to achieve political results

Back

Sovereignty

Front

A state's control over its own affairs, free from outside controls

Back

Confucianism

Front

An ethical system based on the teaching of Confucius

Back

Domesticate

Front

To keep and use animals as a source of labor and food

Back

Tariff

Front

A tax paid on imports and exports

Back

Heritage

Front

A tradition passed down from ancestors

Back

Extremist

Front

A person with religious or political views that are outside the range of majority opinion

Back

Repartions

Front

After a war, money paid as punishment, usually by the aggerssors

Back

One Child Policy

Front

The Chinese law of 1979 limiting families living in urban areas to one child.

Back

Patricians

Front

A wealthy landowner in rome

Back

Pagoda

Front

Multistoried religious structure found in Asian countries, usually used for religions purposes

Back

Shogun

Front

A military governor of Japan

Back

Arid

Front

Very dry, having almost no rainfall

Back

Dialect

Front

A regional variation of a main language

Back

Subcontinent

Front

Separate region of a continent

Back

Karma

Front

In Hinduism, the negative or positive effect one receives as a result of his or her action

Back

Polytheism

Front

A system of belief in many Deities or Gods

Back

Alliance

Front

A partnership between countries

Back

Deity

Front

A god or goddess

Back

Mosque

Front

A Muslim place of worship

Back

Buddhism

Front

A religion founded in 525 B.C. in India by Siddhartha Gautama

Back

Currency

Front

Money used as medium of exchange

Back

Republic

Front

A form of government in which officials are elected by the people to govern

Back

Cold War

Front

A long period of political tension without fighting between the U.S. and the S.U. for 40 years

Back

Monotheistic

Front

A system belief in one god or deity

Back

Nationalism

Front

A strong sense of loyalty to one's country

Back

Samurai

Front

A skilled Japanese warrior

Back

Cuisine

Front

The food and cooking traditions common to a certain region

Back

Hinduism

Front

Religion practiced by more than 60 percent of the population of South Asia

Back

Euro

Front

The basic monetary unit of most European Union countries

Back