Section 1

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aortic arch

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (127)

Section 1

(50 cards)

aortic arch

Front

Back

coronary arteries and veins

Front

Back

smooth muscle

Front

Back

internal carotid

Front

branches off the common carotid and runs inward and upward to supply the brain

Back

valves

Front

only present in veins and lymph nodes, prevents back flow

Back

Pericardium

Front

Back

skeletal muscle

Front

Back

thoracic aorta

Front

part of the aorta the descends from the aortic arch through the thorax to the diaphragm

Back

Myocardium

Front

muscular, middle layer of the heart

Back

Endocardium

Front

inner lining of the heart

Back

ventricles

Front

Lower chambers of the heart

Back

external elastic membrane

Front

separates tunica media from tunica externa

Back

external carotid artery

Front

Artery that supplies blood to the anterior (front) parts of the scalp, ear, face, neck, and sides of the head.

Back

right common carotid artery

Front

Back

descending aorta

Front

Back

papillary muscles

Front

responsible for pulling the atrioventricular valves closed by means of the chordae tendineae

Back

superior vena cava

Front

Back

sheep ventricles

Front

Back

internal elastic membrane

Front

separates the tunica intima from the tunica media

Back

tunica externa

Front

Back

interatrial septum

Front

separates atria

Back

left common carotid artery

Front

Back

semilunar pulmonary valve

Front

The heart valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery that controls blood flow from the heart into the lungs.

Back

Pericardium

Front

Membrane surrounding the heart

Back

semilunar aortic valve

Front

between left ventricle and aorta

Back

epicardium

Front

outer layer of the heart

Back

pulmonary trunk

Front

Back

tunica intima

Front

includes a thin layer of endothelium and a basement membrane

Back

interventricular septum

Front

separates ventricles

Back

sheep atria

Front

Back

intercalated disks

Front

strong junctions between cells and immediate transmission from one cell to another

Back

ascending aorta

Front

Back

Base of heart

Front

Back

tricuspid valve

Front

valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle

Back

vasa vasorum

Front

small vessels that supply blood to outer part of the larger vessels (tunica externa)

Back

sheep auricles

Front

Back

bicuspid valve

Front

valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle.

Back

trabeculae carneae

Front

muscular ridges on the internal surface of the ventricles

Back

systemic circuit of heart

Front

left side of the heart, which pushes oxygen rich blood through the aorta of the heart to the tissues and back to the heart

Back

pulmonary arteries

Front

Back

epicardium

Front

D

Back

tunica media

Front

Back

pulmonary trunk

Front

Back

pulmonary circuit

Front

right side of the heart which receives carbon dioxide rich blood form tissues and send the blood to the lungs

Back

Atria

Front

upper chambers of the heart

Back

pulmonary veins

Front

Back

chordae tendineae

Front

thin bands of fibrous tissue that attach to the valves in the heart and prevent them from inverting

Back

inferior vena cava

Front

Back

cardiac muscle tissue

Front

Back

apex

Front

Back

Section 2

(50 cards)

axillary atery

Front

Back

facial artery

Front

Back

intercostal arteries

Front

Back

ulnar artery

Front

Back

superior vena cava

Front

Back

celiac trunk

Front

Back

renal artery

Front

Back

left subclavian artery

Front

Back

popliteal artery

Front

Back

common iliac vein

Front

Back

celiac trunk branches

Front

gastric artery, splenic artery, common hepatic artery

Back

superior mesenteric vein

Front

drains small intestines and ascending colon

Back

internal iliac vein

Front

Back

vertebral artery

Front

Back

cephalic vein

Front

Back

Adominal Aorta

Front

Back

gonadal artery

Front

Back

external iliac artery

Front

Back

brachial artery

Front

Back

femoral vein

Front

Back

superior mesenteric artery

Front

large abdominal artery; feed large and small intestine

Back

right subclavian artery

Front

Back

ulnar vein

Front

Back

hepatic vein

Front

drains the liver

Back

lumbar vein

Front

a group of veins that drain the posterior abdominal wall, vertebral column and spinal cord and return to the inferior vena cava

Back

intercostal vein

Front

Back

external jugular vein

Front

Back

inferior mesenteric artery

Front

supplies large intestine

Back

vertebral vein

Front

E

Back

lumbar artery

Front

four paired branches off the posterior side of the descending aorta, supply lumbar muscles and spinal cord

Back

brachial vein

Front

Back

external iliac vein

Front

Back

radial vein

Front

Back

basilic vein

Front

Back

brachiocephalic vein

Front

Back

femoral artery

Front

Back

internal iliac artery

Front

Back

subclavian vein

Front

Back

facial vein

Front

drains facial structures

Back

brachiocephalic trunk

Front

Back

renal vein

Front

Back

gastric vein

Front

Back

common iliac artery

Front

Back

splenic vein

Front

Back

radial artery

Front

Back

internal jugular vein

Front

Back

gonadal vein

Front

Back

veins of hepatic portal system

Front

splenic, gastric, superior mesenteric, inferior mesenteric, hepatic portal, hepatic

Back

inferior mesenteric vein

Front

drains distal portion of large intestine

Back

hepatic portal vein

Front

carry blood full of nutrients and other substances from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen to the liver

Back

Section 3

(27 cards)

lymph nodes

Front

filter lymph which passes through these small bean shaped structures. House lymphocytes

Back

trabeculae of lymph node

Front

I

Back

dorsalis pedis artery

Front

Back

capsule of lymph node

Front

J

Back

Tonsils

Front

First line of defense against pathogens entering the oral cavity

Back

medulla of lymph node

Front

center core of lymph node

Back

dorsalis pedis vein

Front

Back

Efferent Vessel

Front

Back

Peyer's patches

Front

also called GALT , found in the small intestine, assist in defense against possible germs carried through ingested food

Back

cortex of lymph node

Front

where the germinal centers are found

Back

Afferent Vessel

Front

Back

right subclavian vein

Front

1/3 of lymph from upper right portion of body drains into this vein

Back

cisterna chyli

Front

the enlarged lower portion of the thoracic duct which receives the greatest flow in the body

Back

popliteal vein

Front

Back

Thoracic duct

Front

carries lymph from the cisterna chyli and the left portion of the upper body

Back

right lymphatic duct

Front

empties lymph from the right side of the head and thorax into the right subclavian vein

Back

Appendix

Front

regulating lymphocyte response and supporting maintenance of healthy bacteria in the gut

Back

Hilum

Front

Back

Bone marrow

Front

primary lymphoid organ, that produces B and T cells

Back

great sapheneous vein

Front

Back

germinal center of lymph node

Front

C

Back

Thoracic duct

Front

2/3 of the left portion and lower right portion drain into this duct

Back

red pulp

Front

the region of the spleen composed of blood-filled venous sinuses and thin plates of splenic tissue (cords), which consist of red blood cells and various white blood cells

Back

Thymus

Front

primary lymphoid organ, sit of T cell maturation

Back

Spleen

Front

filter both blood and lymph

Back

3 places where lymph nodes are concentrated

Front

Axillary, Cervical, Inguinal

Back

white pulp

Front

in spleen, contains lymphocytes

Back