Section 1

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Antithesis

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (13)

Section 1

(13 cards)

Antithesis

Front

[BALANCE] establishes a clear, contrasting relationship between two ideas by joining them together or juxtaposing them, often in parallel structure. "That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." "Success makes men proud; failure makes them wise"

Back

Epistrophe

Front

A rhetorical term for the repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses. Also known as an ephanalepsis.. "Don't you ever talk about my friends! You don't know any of my friends. You don't even look at any of my friends and you certainly wouldn't condescend to speak to any of my friends."

Back

Antimetabole

Front

A verbal pattern in which the second half of the expression is balanced against the first but with the words in reverse grammatical order (A-B-C) (C-B-A). "I can write better than anyone who can write faster and I can write faster than anyone who can write better" "We didn't land on Plymouth rock, Plymouth rock landed on us."

Back

Anaphora

Front

Repetition of beginning phrases. e.g. "We shall not flag or fail. We shall go on to the end. We shall fight in France . . ."

Back

Juxtaposition

Front

Back

Rhetorical Question

Front

A question asked merely for the effect with no answer expected. The answer may be obvious or immediately provided by the questioner. "Is the pope catholic? Do bears live in woods?"

Back

Circumlocution

Front

Back

Alliteration

Front

Repetition of a consonant in multiple words. e.g., "buckets of blue berries"

Back

Parallelism

Front

When the writer establishes similar patterns of grammatical structure and length.

Back

Zeugma

Front

The use of a word to modify or govern two or more words when it is appropriate to only one of the m or is appropriate to each, but in a different way as in to "wage war and peace", or "on his fishing trip, he caught tree trout and a cold."

Back

Anastrophe

Front

In literary style and rhetoric, the syntactic reversal of the normal order of the words and phrases in a sentence, as in English, the placing of an adjective after the noun it modifies (the form divine), a verb before as subject (came the dawn) or a noun proceeding its preposition (words between). Inversion is most commonly used in poetry in which it may both satisfy the demands of the meter and achieve emphasis.

Back

Polysyndeton

Front

Using many conjunctions to achieve an overwhelming effect. e.g., "This term, I am taking biology and English and history and math and music and physics and sociology."

Back

Asyndeton

Front

A rhetorical term for a writing style that omits conjunctions between phrases, words, or clauses.

Back