A figure of speech in which a non-human thing is talked about as if it were human.
(ex: "The cat laughed," "The tree shivered." )
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Metaphor
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An imaginative comparison between two unlike things in which one thing is said to be another
(ex: "He is a volcano," "She is a rug rat.")
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Tone
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The attitude a writer takes toward the audience, the subject, or a character; conveyed through the writer's choice of words and details.
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Verse
Front
A line of poetry
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Stanza
Front
A group of lines in a poem that form a unit (a "poetry paragraph")
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Slant Rhyme
Front
Rhymes with similar sounds that are close but not exactly the same.
(ex: leave/live, star/were)
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Repetition
Front
The recurring use of a sound, word, phrase or line to appeal to our emotions and emphasize important ideas.
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Free Verse
Front
Poetry without a regular rhyme scheme.
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Assonance
Front
The repetition of the initial vowel sound in words that are close together.
(ex: "Adam ate apples all afternoon.")
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Alliteration
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The repetition of the initial consonant sound in words that are close together.
(ex: "Sally sells sea shells by the sea shore.")
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Narrative Poetry
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Poetry that tells a story.
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Imagery
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Language that appeals to the senses and creates a picture ("image") in the reader's mind ("imagination").
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Simile
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A comparison between two unlike things using words such as "like" or "as."
(ex: "You are as loud as a fire alarm.")
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Symbol
Front
A person, place or thing that has meaning in itself and stands for something beyond itself as well.
(ex: Statue of Liberty=freedom, heart=love)
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Figurative Language
Front
(aka: figure of speech) A word or phrase that describes one thing in terms of something else very different from it and is not literally true.
(ex: "He is a volcano," "She is as sweet as honey.")
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Exact Rhyme
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Words that rhyme exactly
(ex: "me/sea, lake/take, play/sleigh")
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Rhyme Scheme
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The pattern of end rhymes in a poem, indicated by letters of the alphabet.