When Lawyer questions a witness that will help their side of the case basic questions used to organize the fax witnesses there to tell the story keep questions open ended so they can elaborate
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Criminal court/law
Front
Regulate public conduct and set out duties owed to society. Police are involved. Needs to be a crime against society
Prosecutor (state) vs defense team
Plaintiff: victim vs. defendant
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Civil court/law
Front
Regulate relations between individuals or groups of individuals.
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cross-examination
Front
Conducted by the opposing lawyer tries to disprove the witness/evidence of my head living in accuracies or inconsistencies
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role of witness
Front
Called to testify to answer questions regarding a case; provide evidence that may help investigators with the case; can confirm/deny any allegations being made; need to be screened to determine credibility(reliable vs unreliable)
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Limited Jurisdiction
Front
Federal government has limited powers in court
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Federal Court
Front
Federal law needs to be broken (constitution)
Limited jurisdiction
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Bailiff
Front
Certified piece officer that mean teen order in the court. Administers the oath to anyone who takes the stand; takes things to and from the judge
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Prosecutor
Front
The representative of the state, opens the trail with an opening statement
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State Court
Front
Needs to break state law (traffic, family, marriage, etc)
General jurisdiction
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Civil lawsuit
Front
A civil action that can be brought by a person who feels wronged or injured by another person
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Prosecutor (lawyer)
Front
Take things to trial
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Appeals court
Front
Verdict the case can be appealed to a higher court. Not all cases need to be heard
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Role of Jury
Front
The jury or judge need to only to decide if it is more likely than not that the plaintiffs complaint is true
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Expert Witness
Front
Someone who is educated in a certain area; testifies only for their area of expertise usually has no connection with the case except for their field of knowledge