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Section 1

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checks on legislative branch

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6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (15)

Section 1

(15 cards)

checks on legislative branch

Front

executive: vetoes laws judicial: declares laws unconstitutional

Back

Front

Back

executive branch

Front

enforces the laws; president

Back

legislative brance

Front

makes the laws; congress

Back

substantial effect rule

Front

congress may regulate any activity which has a substantial economic effect on interstate commerce

Back

adjudication

Front

federal courts hear civil and criminal cases within jurisdiction

Back

dormant commerce clause

Front

a state statute that discriminates against interstate commerce MAY be unconstitutional

Back

checks on executive branch

Front

legislative: passes laws, passes budgets, override vetos judicial: declares executive actions unconstitutional

Back

judicial review

Front

federal courts can declare a statute or governmental action unconstitutional

Back

commerce clause

Front

states may regulate commerce in its own borders

Back

Article I

Front

establishes congress with two houses, gives congress powers (create & enact legislation, impose taxes, spend money, create copyrights, support military, declare war)

Back

Article II

Front

defines the power and responsibilities of the president (appoint judges, propose/veto legislation, coordinates foreign policy)

Back

judicial branch

Front

interprets the laws; supreme court

Back

checks on judicial branch

Front

legislative: confirms judges executive: appoints judges

Back

Article III

Front

creates the supreme court and permits congress to create lower federal courts

Back