Unit 2 Objective C Microscopic Examination of Urine

Unit 2 Objective C Microscopic Examination of Urine

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What are features of triple phosphate

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (48)

Section 1

(48 cards)

What are features of triple phosphate

Front

alkaline coffin lid room tempature

Back

What are the three epithelial cells?

Front

squamous transitional renal tubular

Back

What crystals are bad?

Front

cystine cholesterol leucine tyrosine

Back

What are features of cystine?

Front

bad hexagonal inborn metabolism disorder

Back

What are epothelial cell casts?

Front

indicates degeneration of tubules

Back

What are wbc casts?

Front

refractile visible granuals multi loped nnuclei inflammation infection in nephron

Back

What are features of ammonium biurate?

Front

yellow to brown thorny apple only with free ammonia

Back

What are hyaline casts?

Front

protein normal 0-2/lpf same refractive index as urine

Back

What crystals are in alkaline?

Front

triple phosphate amorphous phosphate calcium phosphate ammonium biurate calcium carbonate

Back

What are epithelial cells?

Front

lining or skin cells of urinary tract

Back

What are rbc casts?

Front

yellow or brown indicates bleeding in nephron glomerulonephritis

Back

What are features of tyrosine?

Front

needless in sheeves or clusters liver disease

Back

What is the relationship of red blood cells to the severity of damage?

Front

the more rbcs the more severe the damage

Back

What are features of uric acid?

Front

acidic rhombic rosette polarized light coloured gout and lesch nyhan syndrome

Back

What are features of calcium oxatate?

Front

acidic diet rich oxacated envelope shape dumbbell

Back

A large amount of WBCs in the urine is called what?

Front

pyuria

Back

What are features of cholesterol?

Front

rectingle missing corner excessive tissue breakdown

Back

Where in the body does blood in teh urine indicate damage?

Front

kidney genitourinary

Back

When are sperm cells usually present in urine?

Front

after sexual intercourse nocturnal emissions

Back

What are features of amourus phosphaate

Front

alkaline no definate shape white turbidity

Back

What three things must happen for a cast to form?

Front

high solute concentration reduced urine flow increase in protein

Back

What are granular casts?:

Front

degraded cellular structure aggregation of serum protein described as fine or coarse

Back

What are the three parasites in urine?

Front

t vaginalis s haematobium e vermicularis

Back

What are features of calcium carbonate?

Front

looks like amoroh add acetic acid to make gas formation

Back

What are glitter cells?

Front

cytoplasmic granuals of WBCs appear to exhibit Brownian movement

Back

Where are bacteria normally present?

Front

nowhere

Back

What is the specific gravity for ghost rbcs?

Front

>1.005 hypo

Back

How do dysmorphic rbcs appear>

Front

vary in size cellular protrusions fragmented

Back

What are the three ways we can veiw red blood cells in the urine?

Front

crenated ghost dysmorphic

Back

What are features of amorph acid?

Front

acidic pH non crystal macro pink

Back

Is mucus consitered clinically significant?

Front

no

Back

What are fatty casts?

Front

contain yellow or brown fat dropletes maltese cross formations

Back

What are renal tubular cells?

Front

most significant tubular damage

Back

What is the specific gravity for crenated rbcs?

Front

>1.030 hyper

Back

What are transitional cells?

Front

pathogenic in large numbers tail

Back

What is the normal range for WBCs?

Front

0-5/hpf

Back

What are broad casts?

Front

largest cast formed in collecting ducts

Back

What crystals are acidic?

Front

uric acid amorph urate calcium oxatate

Back

What people usually have yeast in their urine?

Front

diabetics women with moniliasis

Back

What is yeast sometimes mistaken as sometimes?

Front

rbcs

Back

What are the squamous cells?

Front

least pathogenic in lining of vagina and urethra

Back

What are features of calcium phosphate?

Front

alkaline colourless plates needles not often seen

Back

What are waxy casts?

Front

rigid texture may be fragmented extreme decrease in urine flow chronic renal failure

Back

What is the sediment stain called?

Front

Sternheimer-Malbin

Back

What are features of leucine?

Front

spherical wiht raidal or concrete striations liver disease

Back

How does mucus appear in the urine?

Front

threadlike low refractive index

Back

What are casts made from?

Front

protein matrix

Back

What are some bacterial infectins we can get from pyruria?

Front

pyelonephritis cystitis prostatitis urethritis

Back