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Chapter 7 Review

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Section 1

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This is one major reason Andrew Jackson won the election of 1828

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6 years ago

Date created

Mar 14, 2020

Cards (42)

Section 1

(42 cards)

This is one major reason Andrew Jackson won the election of 1828

Front

easing the voting regulations(350,000-1 million)

Back

This refers to the system whereby Jackson ousted former governmental appointees in favor of friends and political allies

Front

Spoils System

Back

This man ran for president five times and failed each time. He has oftern been referred to as the "Great Compromiser" because he settled so many disputes between the North, South, and West

Front

Henry Clay

Back

When South Carolina threatened to secede, Jackson pushed this legislation through Congress. It allowed the federal government to mobilize the army and navy against South Carolina

Front

Force Bill

Back

This Supreme Court case dealt with a state's ability to tax the local branch of the Bank of the U.S. into extinction. Marshall ruled, "the power to tax is the power to destroy"

Front

McCulloch vs. Maryland

Back

These were three reasons why Jackson attacked the BUS

Front

he had lost a lot of money through speculation; thought it had brought about the Panic of 1819; symbolized Eastern wealth and power; since the bank made deals with members of Congress-saw it as a threat to democracy; agent of the wealthy

Back

These were the three major objectives of the "American System"

Front

reestablish Bank of the U.S.;improve transportation systems; and introduce Tariff of 1816

Back

These were the "Five Civilized Tribes" that were eventually removed under the IRA

Front

Chickasaw, Choctaw, Cherokee, Creek, Seminole

Back

This was the popular slogan for Harrison in 1840

Front

Tippecanoe and Tyler, too

Back

This man was elected to the presidency after Jackson declined to run for a third term

Front

Martin Van Buren

Back

These were two reasons Calhoun opposed the Tariff of 1828

Front

Shift of cotton into the Deep, South, less demand from Great Britain, and the North was getting rich at the South's expense

Back

This is the name of Calhoun's paper detailed his theory of nullification for the Tariff of 1828

Front

The South Carolina Exposition

Back

These were two disputes that Clay settled during the 1820s-1830s

Front

Missouri Compromise and the South Carolina Crisis(1833)

Back

This political party split off from the Republican party after a supposed "corrupt bargain" was struck between Clay and Adams in 1824

Front

Democratic Republican Party

Back

This is the piece of legislation that allowed the federal government to provide funds to negotiate treaties that would force the Native Americans to move west

Front

Indian Removal Act

Back

In 1834, Clay and Webster formed the new political party that was named for the British group that attempted to limit royal power

Front

Whig Party

Back

These two former War Hawks initially promoted Madison's "American System"

Front

Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun

Back

When people attempted to buy land with worthless wildcat currency, Jackson issued this, meaning that only gold and silver could be used to buy land

Front

Specie Circular

Back

This first federal highway, first started in 1811, eventually linked Cumberland, Maryland with Vandalia, Illinois

Front

National Road

Back

This treaty handed over Spanish Florida to the United States on 1819

Front

Adams-Onis Treaty

Back

This is the name of the 800-mile trek that the Cherokee made to the Indian Territory. Almost 1/4 of all the Cherokee died along the path

Front

Trail of Tears

Back

This man won the Presidential Election of 1824

Front

John Quincy Adams

Back

This was the title given to Tyler, after many realized that adding him to the ticket was a grave mistake

Front

His Accidency

Back

These were the two gentlemen who argued over the tariffs and states' rights on the Senate floor in January, 1830

Front

Robert Hayne and Daniel Webster

Back

This is the name of the event in which the credit system collapsed. Hundreds of businesses failed, what nearly 1/3 of the population was put out of work

Front

Panic of 1837

Back

After Harrison died of pneumonia one month into his presidency, this man became President of the United States

Front

John Tyler

Back

This is the name of the Native American who invented an alphabet for the Cherokee

Front

George Guess/Sequoya

Back

The Indian Territory lies mostly within this modern state

Front

Oklahoma

Back

This former vice-president and Congressman from South Carolina came to violently oppose to Tariffs of 1828 and 1832

Front

John C. Calhoun

Back

This former war hero and Whig won the presidency in 1840

Front

William Henry Harrison

Back

This is the name of Calhoun's belief that a state should be able to question and negate an act of Congress that is deemed unconstitutional

Front

nullification theory

Back

This is the year in which the Indian Removal Act was put into law

Front

1830

Back

This canal linked the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. It has been referred to as the "Big Ditch"

Front

Erie Canal

Back

The Monroe Doctrine was issued to Congress in this year

Front

1823

Back

These were the banks that printed currency in excess of the gold and silver that had on deposit

Front

Wildcat banks

Back

This Supreme Court case dealt with steamboat licenses on the Hudson River, and the right of the federal government to regulate interstate commerce

Front

Gibbons vs. Ogden

Back

This president ushered in the "Era of Good Feelings"

Front

James Monroe

Back

These were the state banks that were loyal to the Democratic Party. They received government deposits withdrawn from the BUS

Front

Pet banks

Back

These were two symbols that Harrison used in his presidential campaign

Front

log cabin, barrel of hard cider

Back

These were three provisions of the Missouri Compromise

Front

The 36/30 line; Missouri as a slave state; Maine as a free state

Back

This is the name of the Supreme Court case that affirmed the Cherokee Nation's right to maintain their lands in Georgia. The case also recognized the Cherokee as a distinct political community

Front

Worcester vs. Georgia

Back

This man was president of the BUS during Jackson's assault on the bank

Front

Nicholas Biddle

Back