Section 1
Preview this deck
estr-
Front
| 5 | 0 | ||
| 4 | 0 | ||
| 3 | 0 | ||
| 2 | 0 | ||
| 1 | 0 |
Active users
0
All-time users
0
Favorites
0
Last updated
6 years ago
Date created
Mar 1, 2020
Cards (134)
Section 1
(50 cards)
estr-
hormones
Ionic
Unequal sharing of electrons
Posterior, dorsal
a structure being more in back than another structure in the body
sarco-
striated muscle
cation
net +
aden-
glands
dorsal
back half of the hand
dorsal (foot)
top of the foot
dipole-dipole
charge separation
lateral
a structure being further away from the median plan than another structure in the body
Proximal
limbs only: a structure being closer to the median plane or root of the limb than another structure in the limb (superior)
Aerobic respiration
physical movement
anabolic
build up
skeletal
bones, cartilage, tendons, ligaments
prone
face down
lateral (adducting)
out to in
card-
heart
Cranial, superior
a structure being closer to the head or higher than another structure in the body
abducting
in to out
Covalent bonds
sharing electrons (stable)
transverse, cross horizontal
the horizontal plane divides the body into upper and lowerparts. Cross/transverse sections are perpendicular to the long axis of the body or other structure and may not be horizontal.
myo-
muscle
metabolism
process of converting elements to energy
Distal
limbs only: a structure being further away from the median plane or root of the limb than another structure in the limb (inferior)
muscular
muscle
os-, osteo-
bone
plantar
bottom of the foot
deep
deep
anaerobic respiration
intestines and stomach
Medial
a structure being closer to the median plane than another structure in the body
derm-
skin (integument)
elements
made of one type of atom
Sagittal plane (lateral)
the plane dividing the body into unequal left and right parts and parallel to the median plane.
Caudal, inferior
a structure being closer to the feet or lower than another structure in the body
Coronal, Frontal plane
the plane dividing the body into equal/unequal front and back parts.
catabolic
break down
homeostasis
balance
anion
net -
integumentary
skin, hair, nails, sweat glands
feedback system
negative feedback
compound (mixture)
groups of elements
superficial
surface
Median plane (sagital)
the midline plane dividing the body into left/right halves
arth-
joints
Palmer
front half of the hand
neur-
nerves
plumon-
lungs
supine
face up
Anterior, ventral
a structure being more in front than another structure in the body
polar covalent
unequal sharing of electrons
Section 2
(50 cards)
Integumentary system
Protects the body from invaders by providing a tough protective layer. Warms the body. Cools the body.
abdomonopelvic
Characteristics of life
Respiration, Movement, Responsiveness, Growth, Reproduction, Digestion, Absorption, Circulation, Assimilation, Excretion
left upper quadrant
stomach, liver, spleen, transverse colon, descending colon, large and small intestine
epigastric
Liver and stomach
thoracic cavity
nervous system
The bodily system that in vertebrates is made up of the brain and spinal cord, nerves, ganglia, and parts of the receptor organs and that receives and interprets stimuli and transmits impulses to the effector organs.
circulatory
blood, heart, blood vessels
lymphatic
lymph nodes, immune system
animal cell
left lateral
small and large intestine, descending colon
skeletal system
Protects and supports body organs and provides a framework the muscles use to support movement. Made up of bones and joints
umbilical
small and large intestine, transverse colon
right lower quadrant
large and small intestine, ascending colon
digestive
stomach, large/small intestines, esophagus
pleural cavity
right hypochondriac
liver and gallbladder
endocrine system
The glands and parts of glands that produce endocrine secretions, help to integrate and control bodily metabolic activity, and include especially the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenals, islets of Langerhans, ovaries, and testes.
cell theory
1. all organisms are made of cells 2. cell is the basic unit of structure, function, and organization 3. all cells come from preexisting cells
vertebral cavity
right inguinal
small and large intestine, ascending colon
left hypocondriac
spleen and stomach
cytology
study of cells
reproductive
uterus
right lateral
small and large intestine
dorsal cavity
respiratory
lungs
urinary
bladder and kidneys
cranial cavity
parietal membrane
membrane that lines the wall of a cavity
serous membranes
Then sheets of tissue that line body cavities not having the exits to the outside
histology
The study of tissue
nervous
brain, nerves, spinal chord
pleura membrane
membrane surrounding the lungs
hypogastric
small intestine
respiratory system
Brings oxygen into the body. Gets rid of carbon dioxide.
endocrine
glands
pericardium membrane
Covering of the Heart
lymphatic system
Defense against infection and disease
urinary system
Eliminates nitrogenous wastes from the body. Regulates water, electrolyte and acid-base balance of the blood.
abdominal cavity
left lower quadrant
large and small intestine, descending colon
digestive system
The group of organs that break down foods into chemical components that the body can absorb and use for energy and for building and repairing cells and tissues.
visceral membrane
covers organs in body cavities
Muscular system
enables movement of the body and internal organs
right upper quadrant
liver, stomach, gallbladder, transverse colon, large and small intestine
reproductive system
organ system responsible for producing, storing, and delivering gametes
left inguinal
small intestine
pelvic cavity
circulatory system
Transports oxygen, waste, nutrients, hormones, heat, etc... around the body
Section 3
(34 cards)