Astral; relating to stars or constellations; stellar. The girl loved to learn about constellations, galaxies, novas, and all things _______.
Back
Demur
Front
To question or oppose; object. Concerned about the budget deficit, I had to ____ at the candidate's position on lowering taxes.
Back
Querulous
Front
Prone to complaining or grumbling; quarrelsome; cantankerous; complaining. I've had numerous arguments with that _______ man.
Back
Alacrity
Front
Eager and enthusiastic willingness; eagerness; enthusiasm; readiness. The ______ with which students headed for the door when the bell rang was a sure indication that the class was boring.
Back
Urbane
Front
Sophisticated; refined; elegant; cultivated. The author maintained an ______ tone even in her personal letters.
Back
Felicitous
Front
Apt; suitably expressed; well chosen; appropriate. The ______ arrival of the pizza put my grumbling stomach at ease.
Back
Pervade
Front
To permeate; infuse. Spring ______ the entire city; flowers were blooming and everyone was energetic and happy.
Back
Homily
Front
A sermon or morally instructive lecture; admonition. The priest's ______ encouraged people to be generous toward their enemies.
Back
Tyro
Front
Novice; greenhorn; rank amateur; beginner. The _______ was unable to stand on top of the surfboard and balance, even on calm waters.
Back
Stygian
Front
Gloomy; dark; infernal. The moonless night and the suffocating humidity created a _____ backdrop for the murder.
Back
Apotheosis
Front
Deification; supreme example; quintessence. With the face that launched a thousand ships, Helen of Troy was said to be the _____ of female beauty.
Back
Probity
Front
Adherence to highest principles; uprightness; integrity. The judge's reputation of ______ is well deserved; she recused herself from a case because she had gone to school with the defendant.
Back
Reconnoiter
Front
To engage in reconnaissance; investigate. The captain sent soldiers to ______ the region for signs of enemy activity.
Back
Irascible
Front
Easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts; touchy; testy; irritable. The hot-headed coach frequently shouted _____ comments at the referees.
Back
Exegesis
Front
Critical examination; explication; interpretation. The ______ of the ancient Rosetta Stone has contributed much to our understanding of hieroglyphic writing.
Back
Phlegmatic
Front
Calm; sluggish; unemotional; dispassionate. Even though Phil seems ______, I think he actually cares about doing a good job.
Back
Incipient
Front
Beginning to come into being or to become apparent; developing. Fortunately, the doctor detected the patient's ______ tumor during a routine check-up.
Back
Immutable
Front
Not capable of change; permanent. Gravity is an _______ law of nature.
Back
Sanguine
Front
Cheerful; confident; optimistic; upbeat. Ana's _____ disposition is infectious; everyone cheers up whenever she enters the room.
Back
Gambol
Front
To skip about playfully; frolic. After months in the winter den, the polar bear cubs finally emerged and _______ in the snow.
Back
Salutary
Front
Wholesome; favorable to health; salubrious. ________ exercises such as stretching can keep tendinitis from getting worse.
Back
Vituperate
Front
To use harsh, condemnatory language; to abuse severely; berate; rebuke. I want to ______ the company for violating pollution laws, especially since it markets itself as being ecologically conscious.
Back
Lubricious
Front
Lewd; wanton; slippery; salacious. The ______ stare from that strange man in the park left me disgusted.
Back
Beatify
Front
To bless, make happy, or ascribe a virtue to; exalt. Inductions into the Hall of Fame are ways to _____ the greatest players of the game.
Back
Venal
Front
Capable of being bought or bribed; corruptible. He avoided spending a night in jail because he was able to pay off the _____ police officer.
Back
Minatory
Front
Menacing; threatening; intimidating. The territorial dog gave a _____ look at the mail carrier.
Back
Fetter
Front
To shackle; to put in chains; restrain. My understanding of the argument was _______ by my lack of fluency in the language.
Back
Intransigent
Front
Refusing to compromise; inflexible. Otto's _______ stance made an out-of-court settlement unlikely.
Back
Cosset
Front
To coddle; pamper. He was a selfish child and was never _______ by his parents, so he never learned to share or to compromise.
Back
Dissemble
Front
To disguise or conceal; to mislead; camouflage. The celebrity wore a wig and glasses to ______ her appearance and avoid prying photographers.
Back
Chary
Front
Wary; cautious; sparing; careful. Chuck was ______ about lending money to his brother, who has always mismanaged his bank accounts.
Back
Dross
Front
Slag; worthless matter; impurity; waste. Meditation is a good technique for purging the ______ of your everyday thoughts.
Back
Hegemony
Front
The consistent dominance of one state or ideology over others; predominance; leadership. At its height, the Roman Empire exercised _______ over the entire Mediterranean area.
Back
Sodden
Front
Soaked or drenched; saturated. My shirt was _______ with rain and mud after we played soccer during the downpour.
Back
Variegated
Front
Multicolored; characterized by a variety of patches of different color; diversified. As she flew across the country for the first time, the child marveled at the ______ landscape below.
Back
Impugn
Front
To challenge; to call into question; discredit. The candidate ______ his opponent's flawless record in office.
Back
Exculpate
Front
To exonerate; to clear of blame; absolve; pardon; acquit. It took centuries for the church to officially ______ Galileo for stating that the Earth revolved around the Sun.
Back
Evince
Front
To show clearly; manifest. I told the bully I was not afraid, but my knocking knees _____ otherwise.
Back
Equanimity
Front
Composure; self-possession; calmness. My mother took the news of the stolen car with surprising ________.
Back
Sedulous
Front
Diligent; persistent; hard-working; assiduous. With ______ concentration, the chess player managed to defeat the reigning champion.
Back
Epithet
Front
Disparaging or descriptive word or phrase; slur. An old man yelled ________ at the kids who were vandalizing a wall.
Back
Discomfit
Front
To embarass or perplex; disconcert. The students _____ me with sharp questions, a sign that I wasn't prepared enough for class.
Back
Natty
Front
Trimly neat and tidy; dapper. The ______ young man always wore a well-pressed suit to the office.
Back
Salubrious
Front
Promoting health or well-being; healthful. I hope the _______ climate of the Bahamas will soothe my stress.
Back
Untrammeled
Front
Not hampered or impeded; unrestrained. Sometimes I miss the _______ life of my college years, before I had a mortgage, a job, and a family to support.
Back
Fractious
Front
Quarrelsome; unruly; irritable. What appeared to outsiders as a ______ department was actually an open and democratic team in which all opinions were heard and debated.
Back
Quotidian
Front
Occuring or recurring daily; commonplace; ordinary; everyday. The nonprofit organization strives to supply the ______ needs of people in remote parts of developing countries.
Back
Desuetude
Front
The state of not being used; disuse. VCRs fell into ______ as more people started buying DVD players.
Back
Halcyon
Front
Calm and peaceful; serene. I'm looking forward to a _______ vacation on a secluded beach.
Back
Cozen
Front
To deceive, beguile, or hoodwink; mislead. A common internet scam attempts to ______ people into revealing their bank account details.
Back
Section 2
(50 cards)
Infelicitous
Front
Unfortunate; inappropriate; malapropos; ill-chosen. An uncomfortable silence fell over the dinner table after one of the guests made an ________ comment to the hostess.
Back
Indefatigable
Front
Dogged; tireless; unflagging. The shark's ________ pursuit of the seal was eventually rewarded.
Back
Astringent
Front
Biting; severe; harsh. After hearing the director's _______ criticism of his performance, the actor stormed out of the theater.
Back
Insouciant
Front
Unconcerned; carefree; heedless; nonchalant. The _______ cyclist sang along with his headphones as he wove in and out of the busy downtown traffic.
Back
Obdurate
Front
Unyielding; hardhearted; intractable. The obdurate ruler would not change his policies, even to ease the suffering of his people.
Back
Enormity
Front
Excessive wickedness; evil; outrage. Genocide is such an _______ that one wonders if its perpetrators are as human as you or I.
Back
Encomium
Front
Glowing and enthusiastic praise; tribute. The young actress received _______s from theater critics for her stunning debut.
Back
Feckless
Front
Ineffectual; irresponsible; incompetent. The ______ chief inspector always solved the crime despite his ignorance and uselessness.
Back
Tout
Front
To publicly praise or promote; laud; herald; acclaim. Javier's parents always ________ his achievements to their coworkers and friends.
Back
Craven
Front
Contemptibly fainthearted; lacking any courage; cowardly. Despite all his military training, he feared he was _____ by nature and would turn and run in battle.
Back
Dogmatic
Front
Stubbornly opinionated; adamant. Nancy is ______ about food and insists that lemon makes everything taste better.
Back
Recalcitrant
Front
Obstinately resistant to authority; difficult to manage; defiant; rebellious. Boot camps are sometimes used as a last resort to deal with _______ teenagers.
Back
Pusillanimous
Front
Cowardly; craven; timid. The _________ manager preferred to let the employee show up hours late every day rather than confront him.
Back
Verisimilitude
Front
Appearance of truth or reality; authenticity. Some video games have achieved such ______ that they are now being used to train pilots and soldiers.
Back
Insipid
Front
Without taste or flavor; lacking in spirit; bland. Without any seasoning or sauce, chicken can often be _______ and dry.
Back
Obloquy
Front
Sharp criticism; abusively detractive language; calumny. After the judge was arrested for accepting bribes, she became the target of public _______.
Back
Expurgate
Front
To remove obscenity, especially from a book; censor. The ______d edition of the story is more suitable for children.
Back
Celerity
Front
Speed; haste. The _______ with which she accepted the terms indicated that we had perhaps offered too much.
Back
Personable
Front
Pleasing in appearance or personality; winning. I think ______ bartenders make more money than the grumpy or homely ones.
Back
Waft
Front
To cause to move as if by a light breeze; drift. The smell of freshly baked apple pie _______ into my bedroom and my mouth began to water.
Back
Pithy
Front
Precise and brief; succinct. The car had a banal but _____ bumper sticker: "Mean people suck."
Back
Attenuate
Front
To weaken or make thinner; rarefy. Economic hardships have ______d the value of the dollar, making it much more expensive for Americans to travel in Europe.
Back
Ingenuous
Front
Artless; frank and candid; lacking in sophistication; naive; guileless; innocent; trusting. Her fears about childbirth seemed _______ to the women at the baby shower.
Back
Libertine
Front
Someone unrestrained by morality or convention; swinger. ______s challenge society's understanding of morality and sexuality.
Back
Filibuster
Front
Intentional obstruction, especially using prolonged speech-making to delay legislative action; delay; impediment; hindrance. The senators decided that a ________ was their only remaining option to block the other party's legislation.
Back
Ennui
Front
Dissatisfaction or restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy; boredom; languor; tedium. At least a dozen students became victims of ________ during the torturous economics lecture.
Back
Gauche
Front
Crude; awkward; tactless. Asking how much the property cost at the housewarming party was _______.
Back
Slake
Front
To satisfy or quench; abate. How could any vampire resist _____ing his thirst at the sight of such a long, porcelain neck?
Back
Baleful
Front
Sinister; ominous; threatening. The set director created a _______ scene of a dark, dirty alley on a rainy night.
Back
Peripatetic
Front
Itinerant; traveling on foot; roving. It's difficult to maintain lasting relationships and long-term employment with such a ______ lifestyle.
Back
Equivocate
Front
To use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent; prevaricate; vacillate; quibble. When asked by employees about cuts to benefits, the CEO ________ and steered the discussion to a different topic.
Back
Bolster
Front
To provide support; reinforce. Bob convinced me he was right only after he _______ed his argument with facts and data.
Back
Evanescent
Front
Tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing; ephemeral. Despite the _______ nature of fashion, the classic look of blue jeans and a T-shirt will never go out of style.
Back
Unctuous
Front
Excessively flattering; obsequious. He seemed anxious to please, but not in an _______ way.
Back
Detraction
Front
Slandering, verbal attack; aspersion; disparagement. The company's representatives responded quickly to the whistle-blower's _____ and hoped to deflect any bad press about the faulty product.
Back
Engender
Front
To cause; to give rise to; propagate. The president's policies have _________ arguments within the party.
Back
Apposite
Front
Appropriate; pertinent; relevant; suitable. The lawyer argued that the witness's testimony was ______ to the case.
Back
Repudiate
Front
To refuse to have anything to do with; to disown; abandon; deny. Galileo was forced to _______ his heliocentric findings before the church tribunal.
Back
Mercurial
Front
Characterized by rapid and unpredictable change in mood; inconstant. You can never tell what mood the director will be in because of his _______ personality.
Back
Fatuous
Front
Silly; foolish; inane. Critics claim that ______ reality shows have eroded standards of taste and quality in the public realm.
Back
Redress
Front
To set something right; to make amends for; rectify. The waitress _______ed her mistake by offering the diners a free dessert.
Back
Acumen
Front
Quick, keen, or accurate knowledge or insight; shrewdness; perspicacity. Her business _______ led her to invest in new companies just before they launched successful products.
Back
Indolent
Front
Lazy; listless; lethargic. The fat, ______ cat didn't even stir when the mouse skittered across the kitchen.
Back
Corrigible
Front
Capable of being set right; correctable; reformable. The earlier the intervention, the more ______ the condition; if left too long, it can't be fixed.
Back
Approbation
Front
An expression of approval or praise; admiration; esteem. The civil rights leader's most recent speech to her supporters was received with great _______.
Back
Apprise
Front
To give notice to; to inform; notify. Be sure to ______ the security officers that you will be visiting the site so they don't think you are a trespasser.
Back
Credulous
Front
Tending to believe too readily; gullible. The con artist easily deceived his _____ victims.
Back
Prescience
Front
Knowing of events prior to their occurring; presage; foreknowledge; insight. The fortune-teller's _______ of death prevented her from leaving the house.
Back
Iconoclast
Front
One who attacks or undermines traditional conventions or institutions; radical; rebel. Socrates was put on trial and accused of being an _______ on matters of politics and religion.
Back
Inveigle
Front
To obtain by deception or flattery; manipulate. The salesperson _______ the woman to buy the outlandish and expensive hat.
Back
Section 3
(45 cards)
Nebulous
Front
Vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form; hazy; unformulated; unclear. My plans tomorrow are _______, but I'll contact you later to work out the details.
Back
Inert
Front
Unmoving; lethargic; sluggish; motionless. The overweight dog is ______ and refuses to go for a walk.
Back
Abstemious
Front
Eating and drinking in moderation; self-restrained. Studies have shown that _______ people live longer, but I love cheesecake too much to moderate my intake.
Back
Doggerel
Front
Trivial or poorly constructed verse; limerick. Amid the _______ on the bathroom walls, there is occasionally one piece of poetry that's quite clever.
Back
Refulgent
Front
Radiant; shining; brilliant; luminous; resplendent. At night, Las Vegas is a _______ sight against the dark and vast desert sky.
Back
Filigree
Front
An ornamental work, especially of delicate, lace-like patterns; ornamentation. I appreciate the work that goes into making ______ jewelry, but I prefer a simpler modern style.
Back
Lissome
Front
Supple; graceful; lithe. The ballerina's _______ form does not come easily; she spends hours practicing every day.
Back
Meticulous
Front
Characterized by extreme care and precision; attentive to detail; conscientious. Maury is a ________ editor who will find every last typo and mistake.
Back
Extirpate
Front
To destroy; to exterminate; to cut out; abolish. After their break-up, she _______d his face from every photo in the album.
Back
Risible
Front
Causing laughter; laughable; ludicrous. The teenager was embarrassed by his mother's blond highlights, her use of slang, her constant texting, and other _______ attempts to seem younger.
Back
Episodic
Front
Loosely connected; sporadic; occasional. The comic's _______ narrative was entertaining, though hard to follow.
Back
Iniquity
Front
Gross injustice; wickedness; sin. The _______ of the government's bailouts angers me; large corporations are being saved, while public schools are struggling for funding.
Back
Peccadillo
Front
A slight offense; literally a minor sin; infraction. Taking a few office supplies from the office is a _______, but stealing a laptop is a whole different story.
Back
Byzantine
Front
Labyrinthine; complex; intricate. In our department, _______ filing systems are a form of job security since we are the only ones who can find key documents.
Back
Opprobrium
Front
Disgrace; contempt; scorn. Allegations of steroid use brought such ________ that the athlete lost several sponsors.
Back
Limn
Front
To draw; to outline in detail; describe. The artist ______ed the Parisian market scene so perfectly that I could imagine myself in the painting.
Back
Sagacious
Front
Having sound judgment; perceptive; wise. Though he was not an expert, Jorge's ______ observations made him a valuable member of the team.
Back
Inimical
Front
Damaging; harmful or injurious; hostile; adverse; unfriendly; deleterious. It has been proven that asbestos has _______ effects on respiratory health.
Back
Admonish
Front
To reprove; to express warning or disapproval; caution. Adam _______ed his son for tracking mud into the house.
Back
Redolence
Front
The state of being fragrant, suggestive, or evocative; fragrance. The _______ of dried leaves always brings me back to the colorful falls of my childhood in New England.
Back
Arabesque
Front
A complex, ornate design; also a dance position; ornamentation. The highly valuable picture frame was covered with _______s, including gold-leaf animals, plants, and fruits.
Back
Impetuous
Front
Hastily or rashly energetic; impulsive and vehement; reckless. Teenagers often make _______ decisions that they later regret.
Back
Lambaste
Front
To excoriate; to berate; scold. The coach ________d his players at halftime for their bad attitude, bad decisions, and exceptionally bad performance.
Back
Denouement
Front
An outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot; resolution. The story lacks both a conflict and a _________; it's just a description of a day in the life of the main character.
Back
Errant
Front
Wandering; straying; roving. No amount of hair gel can tame the ______ strands at the top of my head.
Back
Truculent
Front
Fierce and cruel; eager to fight; brutal; vitriolic; belligerent. My neighbor's _______ dog has attacked and chased several kids on the block.
Back
Castigate
Front
To severely criticize or punish; chastise. The teacher ______d the student for arriving late to class.
Back
Estimable
Front
Worthy; formidable; admirable. All great heroes, in order to be great heroes, must have equally ______ foes.
Back
Caustic
Front
Burning or stinging, causing corrosion; sarcastic. We were reminded to wear gloves when handling the ______ chemicals.
Back
Edifying
Front
Enlightening; instructive. Spending the holidays with his family was _______; I now know the source of many of his quirks and fears.
Back
Raffish
Front
Unconventional and slightly disreputable; carefree; vulgar; rakish. Though he was ______, there was something about his careless style that was refreshing in the stuffy boardroom.
Back
Mollify
Front
To calm or soothe; to reduce in emotional intensity; pacify. Marlena tried to _______ her angry neighbor by offering to pay for the broken window.
Back
Harrow
Front
To distress; to cause agony to; torment. The child's uncontrollable outbursts at home _______ed his parents.
Back
Sybarite
Front
A person who leads a life of pleasure and luxury; hedonist. After winning the lottery, Justin quit his grueling job, and he is now living as a ______ on a boat in the Caribbean.
Back
Upbraid
Front
To find fault with or reproach severely; censure. The military tribunal ______ed the soldier for his cowardice.
Back
Truncate
Front
To cut off abruptly; shorten. Carmen's road trip was supposed to last for two weeks, but she had to _______ her trip when she got sick.
Back
Prosaic
Front
Dull; unimaginative; lackluster; commonplace. Critics bashed the play because of its uncreative and ______ plot.
Back
Aver
Front
To state as a fact; to confirm or support; assert; affirm. The court records show that the witness ______ed that she saw the defendant at the scene of the crime.
Back
Munificence
Front
Generosity; bounteousness. I respect Bill Gates for his ________; he has funded much of the research to combat malaria in developing countries.
Back
Harangue
Front
To deliver a pompous speech or tirade; hassle. Sonny _____d his brother for returning the car with no gas.
Back
Ephemeral
Front
Fleeting; short-lived; brief. The bump to his ego lasted far longer than his _______ brush with fame.
Back
Discursive
Front
Digressive; passing from one topic to another; rambling. It took the ________ professor two class sessions to get through the same material that it took the succinct professor to get through in one.
Back
Aspersion
Front
An act of defamation or maligning; slander. The hot-headed candidate cast _______s on his opponent's honesty.
Back
Eschew
Front
To avoid; shun. In order to reduce his cholesterol, my father must _____ foods high in saturated fat and sodium.
Back
Idyll
Front
A carefree, lighthearted pastoral or romantic episode; carefree scene. Often while riding the subway to her monotonous job, she daydreamed of a tropical _______.