Section 1
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Java
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Last updated
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Date created
Mar 1, 2020
Cards (65)
Section 1
(51 cards)
Java
Object-oriented programming language. Compiled language designed to allow its applications to run on any operating system that has the interpreter installed (platform independent)
Inheritance
ability for one class to share characteristics with another class. Characteristics can include an object's state, structure or behavior
Visual Basic
Compiled programming language developed by Microsoft Corporation. Used for stand-alone applications and server-side Web applications.
Compiler
application used to process code in standard text files into executable applications.
Canvas
HTML5 API used for rendering visual images on the fly by providing scripts with a bitmap canvas
Polymorphism
ability of the programming language to make an object behave differently or to take on different characteristics
Array
A collection of variables stored in a series. Used to hold multiple values
Quick Development, Easy to Learn, Platform-independence
JavaScript advantages
Interpreter
Software used to read and process code in standard text files. Either reside on the server or are downloaded to a client.
Object
Discrete portion of an application that has specific states and behaviors that can be manipulated
HTML5, CSS, JavaScript
HTML5 APIs
Application Programming Interface
API
Variable
A place in memory used to store information for later use
Dynamic HTML (DHTML)
Combination of HTML, script, styles and the Document Object Model (DOM) to provide Web page interactivity
Application Programming Interface (API)
Set of universal commands, calls and functions that allows developers to communicate with an application or operating system
Document Object Model
DOM
C++
Compiled programming language. Not a proprietary language. Object-oriented language.
emulator
type of software that imitates a computer then allows non-native software to run in a foreign environment
Function
Line of code that allows you to refer to an entire series of steps or commands. Used to organize code into discrete sections
Echo
command that repeats the input you type back to a terminal or an application window
Statement
Logical constructs that allow you to control the way that information flows in the application.
Do until
Runs a specified subprocess until a specified number of events have occurred
pop-up windows, auto date and time changes, images and text that change upon mouse rollover, cookie creation and ID
JavaScript functionality
PHP Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP)
Interpreted server-side scripting language for creating dynamic Web pages. Embedded in HTML pages, but executed on a Web server.
Do while
Runs a specified subprocess while a specified condition is true. Sometimes known as a repeat until statement
If/then
Executes a process only if a particular condition is true. Known as a conditional statement
Class
Group of similar objects
event handler
line of code that allows a language to respond to a specific event or user input
VBScript
If used on client-side only IE will recognize the code. If used on server-side all browsers will recognize the code
application cache
Directory on a computer where applications, such as Internet apps, can be stored and run without access to the original application
Active Server Pages (ASP) using VBScript
Microsoft's original server-side scripting solution.
Abstraction
Determination of all elements that make a particular object unique, separate and distinct from another instance of an object
Break
Allows an application to break out of an infinite loop in case of a problem.
Javascript
Object-based scripting language that allows developers to add interactivity to their web pages. Can be used on client-side or server-side.
Media (audio/video), Document editing, Cross-document messaging, MIME type and protocol handler registration, Web storage
HTML5 APIs functions
c#
Compiled object-oriented programming language. Proprietary Microsoft competitor to Java. AKA Visual C#
If/then/else
Executes one group of commands if a statement is true and a different group of commands is the statement is false
C
Powerful compiled programming language that serves as the foundation for other languages, including C++ and Java. Procedural language that relies on subprograms to accomplish task in an app.
Include
Set of files called a library that you can refer to in code.
object-based
similar to object-oriented languages but does not allow for inheritance from one class to another.
object-oriented
Style of programming that links data to the processes that manipulate it.
Server-side includes (SSIs)
an instruction within an HTML page that directs the Web server to perform an action. Alternative to CGI. Instructions written in SGML.
Document, Navigator, Array
JavaScript built-in objects
command that prints application output to a destination-often a computer screen
Client-side language
Runs on the user's computer after the page is downloaded
Common server-side languages
PHP, Perl, Active Server Pages (ASP), Visual Basic, C, C++, C#, Java
Server-Side Language
Attributes: Code executed by Web server. Code placed into files called application. Needs an interpreter
Practical Extraction and Report Language (Perl)
Cross-platform programming language that enables users to write custom CGI programs and system management programs.
Server-side script uses
Browser detection Database connectivity Cookie creation and ID Logon scripts Hit counters File uploading and downloading
Offline Web Application
Permits user to continue working with Web sites and Web documents even when a network connection is unavailable
Section 2
(14 cards)