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2: Perls

memorize.ai (lvl 286)

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Section 1

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What is unfinished business?

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Perl

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (10)

Section 1

(10 cards)

What is unfinished business?

Front

Conflicts we've had in the past that are unresolved

Back

three things that we can be aware of. Identify and describe each.

Front

the self (what is going on in the inside), the world (the outside), realm of fantasy.

Back

Why did Perls think that this was not enough?

Front

the goal of the cause effect approach is to become self-aware and it is not able to be done within this therapy.

Back

What is the difference between a process and an outcome approach to reality?

Front

all that really exists is now and life is an emerging process, don't worry about the outcome

Back

What is a cause effect approach to personality?

Front

A cause-effect approach to personality tries to identify the cause of issues and understand the effects of issues.

Back

Identify the major elements of Gestalt therapy and give examples of each

Front

Unresolved awareness: Unfinished business, Gestalten Awareness, enactment, conflict resolution, dream analysis

Back

what constitutes mature functioning?

Front

person takes responsibility for their own life, decisions, and actions.

Back

What is the difference between an issue and a problem?

Front

An issue becomes a problem when there is a conflict

Back

Why was Perls Critical of psychoanalysis? Give two reasons.

Front

because it relies on memory (can be unreliable) and it identifies trauma to account for problems.

Back

four types of confusion and the pathologies that result from each.

Front

1. Introjection- We mistake what's going on around us for what's going on inside us 2. Projection- What's going on inside mistaken for outside 3. Retroflection- A split within the self where they substitute self for the environment; leads to isolation 4. Confluence- Occurs when the boundary between self and other is lost

Back