Section 1

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Rotations/Clerkship

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Last updated

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (78)

Section 1

(50 cards)

Rotations/Clerkship

Front

Clinical rotations during the clinical years of medical school where students can gain exposure to various specialities of medicine.

Back

Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS)

Front

Central application service for GME, including most ACGME accredited programs.

Back

Undergraduate Medical Education (UGME)

Front

Medical school is classified as undergraduate medical education.

Back

Open-File Interview

Front

An interview format that may provide all the applicants information to an interviewer

Back

Personal Statement

Front

Applicants opportunity to provide a narrative describing the motivation to pursue medicine as well as give some insight to his/her personality.

Back

Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT)

Front

Exam required for entry into medical school. 1. Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems 2. Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems 3. Psychological, Social and Biological Foundations of Behavior 4. Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills

Back

Join Degrees (Dual Degrees)

Front

Programs allowing a student to earn an additional degree to the MD/DO.

Back

Residency

Front

A period of speciality training that follows medical school.

Back

Secondary/Supplemental Application

Front

Additional applications some medical schools required in addition to the primary application.

Back

Alternative List/Waitlist

Front

List of applicants a medical school has interviewed that have yet to receive an offer of admission

Back

American Medical Association (AMA)

Front

Designed to promote and propel the field of medicine. It serves both social and political purposes as well as offering services to the physician community.

Back

Grade Point Average

Front

The average of all course grades taken in college and graduate school.

Back

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA)

Front

1996- federal law designed to make ti easier for patients to keep health insurance, protect the confidentiality and security of healthcare information and help the healthcare industry control the administrative cost. In order to shadow/volunteer in a clinical setting one must have a certified training of ____.

Back

Fellowship

Front

Traditionally a period of sub-specialty training that follows residency or another fellowship.

Back

Texas Medical and Dental Schools Application Service (TMDSAS)

Front

Central application service for Texas public medical schools.

Back

Holistic Admissions

Front

The approach some medical schools take to look at all aspects of an applicants file to make decisions, rather than just relying on metrics. There is a formal program called: Holistic Review Project.

Back

Scribe

Front

A paid position working in a hospital or clinic to chart notes for physicians as they see patients.

Back

Behavioral Interview Questions

Front

These questions are often used in interviews as they show to have a good predictive value for an applicants behavior. The questions are situational and focus on past experiences and behaviors.

Back

Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO)

Front

The degree earned in osteopathic medicine.

Back

Curriculum Viate (CV)

Front

Document that serves as a listing of education, professional experience, awards, publications and any other accomplishments that may relate to a career. This document will change and grow throughout a person's career. -sections should be in reverse chronological order

Back

Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine

Front

Set of techniques DO students learn to attempt to diagnose and treat somatic dysfunction by manipulating a persons bones and muscles.

Back

Nontraditional Applicant

Front

An applicant can be considered a ________ by many factors including having a previous career, earning a graduate degree prior to applying, having served active duty in the military, or being 25 years or older at the time of matriculation to medical school.

Back

American Osteopathic Association (AOA)

Front

Organization serves as the primary certifying body for Osteopathic physicians.

Back

Academic Fresh Start

Front

Program in Texas allowing coursework 10 years old and older to be ignored for enrollment purposes and from being calculated into the GPA

Back

PubMed

Front

Online abstract database for health related peer-reviewed research articles

Back

Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)

Front

This organization is responsible for accrediting residency and fellowship education programs.

Back

Dean's Letter

Front

(MSPE), a letter that sums up a medical students performance throughout all 4 years of their UGME

Back

Multiple Mini-Interview (MMI)

Front

An interview format that uses several short independent assessments, typically in a timed circuit.

Back

Doctor of Medicine (MD)

Front

The degree earned in allopathic medicine.

Back

Shadowing

Front

The act of volunteering to follow a physician (or other professional) as they go about their work to gain exposure to the field.

Back

Keep a log of the following:

Front

Health care experience, community service, research, leadership roles, awards/honors, extracurricular/leisure activities, employment

Back

American Medical College Application Service (AMCAS)

Front

Central application for all MD programs in the US (including Puerto Rico), except the Texas Public Medical schools, which use TMDSAS.

Back

Blind Interview

Front

An interview format that provides very little information to the interviewer about the applicant.

Back

American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine Application Service (AACOMAS)

Front

Central application service for all DO programs in the US, except the DO medical school in Texas which uses TMDSAS.

Back

Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)

Front

A federal law that protects the privacy of student education records.

Back

Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC)

Front

Nonprofit association representing all accredited US and 17 Canadian MD granting programs as well as teaching hospitals and health systems, and department of veteran affairs.

Back

Internship

Front

1st year of medical residency program.

Back

Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX)

Front

Licensing exam for DO medical students. 3-part board exam. level 1: basic knowledge level 2-cognitive/performance evaluation level 3: clinical concepts

Back

Fee Assistance Program (FAP)

Front

Program through AAMC that provides those with financial need a reduced cost to take the MCAT.

Back

Graduate Medical Education (GME)

Front

Describes medical training following medical school graduation. Both residency and fellowship fall under this umbrella (term).

Back

Medical School Admission Requirements (MSAR)

Front

Guide published by the AAMC with matriculation data, requirements for admissions and financing.

Back

National Matching Services (NMS)

Front

Central application system for AOA GME programs.

Back

Medical Students Performance Evaluation (MSPE)

Front

Formerly known as the Dean's Letter.

Back

BCPM GPA

Front

Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics Grade Point Average. Medical Schools will isolate the specific grades from these academic areas to evaluate applicants.

Back

Medical School Match

Front

Process used by the TMDSAS schools to fill seats in each of the schools classes and occurs in the beginning of February.

Back

Closed-File Interview

Front

An interview format that provides very little data to the interviewer about the applicant. This may include biographical data and no academic information.

Back

Pre-Match

Front

Process used by the TMDSAS schools allowing schools to make offers between November 15 and December 31

Back

United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE)

Front

Licensing exam for all MD students. 3-part board exam Step 1: end of 2nd year of med school, concepts of basic science step 2-clinical knowledge/skills (2 parts): beginning of 4th year of med school, clinical concepts and decision making step 3: during residency, knowledge for solving medical issues independently

Back

American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine (AACOM)

Front

Nonprofit association representing the 31 accredited colleges of osteopathic medicine in the US.

Back

Attending Physician

Front

In an educational institution, there are teams of medical students, residents, and fellows. The board certified physician leading the team is often referred to as _____.

Back

Section 2

(28 cards)

Core rotations

Front

The main ideas of medicine that allow students to have a strong base in these areas: family medicine, internal medicine, surgery, psychiatry, peds, ob-GYN.

Back

Primary Care Vs. Speciality Practice

Front

Primary care: clinical practices with a smaller amount of hospital work. Specialty: access to a hospital, minimally invasive procedures -hospital vs clinic, private vs non-private, academic vs non-academic.

Back

Reapplication Process

Front

Should be evidence that the applicant has improved over the year since last applying. Improvement in: MCAT, GPA, health care exposure, community service, research* (only some schools), timing of the app, essays, interview skills, letters of rec.

Back

Gap Year

Front

Year following graduation from undergrad school when the applicant has non matriculated into medical school. it is best to use this year productively.

Back

Effective ways to Obtain a letter of Rec from professors

Front

utilize office hours-ask insightful questions, dress well, behave maturely, pay attention in class, doing well on exams, talking to the professor before and after class.

Back

Average medical school educational debt

Front

$170,000

Back

Residency

Front

At least 3 years, but can be longer. 1st year=internship year, stressful, required set of rotations. 2nd year= take on a leadership role, 3rd year= resident has hope, final year. big picture.

Back

Doctor of Jurisprudence

Front

students interested in health law and/or policy, forensics or biomedical compliance

Back

Average Physician compensation

Front

$170,000-$405,000

Back

The Interview

Front

Solid handshake is important, the different kinds of interviews (see above), professional attire, practice mock interviews.

Back

Masters of Public Health

Front

Adds one year of school after med school, provides concentrations in health policy, epidemiology, global health or environmental health.

Back

Osteopathy

Front

focuses on treating illnesses within the context of the whole body.

Back

Types of Research

Front

Bench: conducted in a controlled lab environment, usually in biology, chemistry and biochem. Translational: researches a specific biological or chemical process and is applied to physiological/living systems. Clinical: focuses on discovering/measuring the effectiveness of new treatments, drugs, and protocols in healthcare. Public Health: academic field that researches the following: epidemiology, community health, environmental health, global health, public policy, health economics and occupational health.

Back

Average in-state 4 year cost of attendance

Front

$228,200

Back

Match Process

Front

residency match occurs third friday of march every year. students and residency programs submit their rank lists and the system (NRMP) matches the students together.

Back

Masters of Science Education

Front

Prepares students to work as teachers, leaders or administrators at a med school or residency level.

Back

Doctor of Philosophy

Front

Students interested in research can consider a PhD - physician scientist: MD/PhD or DO/PhD

Back

Residency Application Process

Front

ERAS, student picks programs they would like and they rate each other. Personal statement, CV, USMLE/COMLEX scores, interviews.

Back

One-on-one interview

Front

Most common type of interview and includes only the applicant and one interviewer.

Back

Medical application services

Front

TMDSAS, AMCAS, AACOMAS, Secondary apps, internal apps

Back

Masters of Business Administration (MBA)

Front

Student who is interested in health government work, health policy, hospital or health care administration and or industry work.

Back

STAR method

Front

method used with the question: "tell me about a time that you witnessed something you thought was unethical" think of a SITUATION or... TASK- describe the situation or task in detail what ACTION was taken describe the final RESULT

Back

Allopathy

Front

system of medical practice which treats disease by the use of remedies which produce effects different from those produced by the diseases under treatment.

Back

Curriculum

Front

First year-year in a half is the basic science years. students spend most of the time in the classroom. After that there is clinical years where students rotate around different specialties. Evaluation: tests, written/oral presentations, reflection papers, small group eval, and peer eval.

Back

Important components of Medical School applications

Front

GPA, MCAT, Shadowing, Healthcare experience, volunteering, research, leadership, awards/honors, interview, recommendation letters, personal statment

Back

Panel Interview

Front

Consists of more than one interviewer at the same time

Back

Master of Science

Front

Research based and the student wants to incorporate research into their career.

Back

Specialty Choice

Front

Procedure/surgical- ex: emergency med, any type of surgery, anesthesiology, etc. Non-Procedure/clinical: family med, pathology, peds, etc. Mixed: dermatology, OB-GYN, internal medicine

Back