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AP Biology Enzyme Unit

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18 cards

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Section 1

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Enzyme-Substrate Complex

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Biology Science

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7 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (18)

Section 1

(18 cards)

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

Front

Back

Enzyme

Front

A protein that acts as a catalyst

Back

Noncompetitive Inhibitors

Front

Back

Coenzyme

Front

an organic cofactor required for enzyme activity

Back

Active Site

Front

Back

Exergonic

Front

A chemical reaction where energy is released

Back

Cofactor

Front

A protein that allows a substrate to fit into an enzyme's active site. They can be inorganic (iron, copper, zinc).

Back

Substrate

Front

The reactant an enzyme acts on

Back

Temperature

Front

A factor that can change the shape of the active site

Back

Graph of Enzyme Function

Front

Back

Way to Lower E(A)

Front

Stressing the substrate and stablizing the transition state

Back

Protein

Front

Caterogry of biological molecules enzymes can be found in

Back

Competitive Inhibitors

Front

Back

Endergonic

Front

A chemical reaction where energy is absorbed

Back

Denature

Front

Destruction of a biological molecule

Back

Induced Fit

Front

Formation of weak bonds to engulf the substrate at active site

Back

Activation Energy

Front

Amount of energy needed to cause the reactants to reach an unstable state

Back

Transition State

Front

When the reactants are in an unstable condition due ot absorbed energy

Back