Section 1

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ventricles

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (24)

Section 1

(24 cards)

ventricles

Front

a hollow part or cavity in an organ, in particular.

Back

Pons

Front

the part of the brainstem that links the medulla oblongata and the thalamus.

Back

pituitary gland

Front

the major endocrine gland. A pea-sized body attached to the base of the brain, the pituitary is important in controlling growth and development and the functioning of the other endocrine glands

Back

temporal lobe

Front

each of the paired lobes of the brain lying beneath the temples, including areas concerned with the understanding of speech.

Back

fissures

Front

a long, narrow opening or line of breakage made by cracking or splitting, especially in rock or earth.

Back

brain stem

Front

the central trunk of the mammalian brain, consisting of the medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain, and continuing downward to form the spinal cord

Back

primary sensory cortex

Front

The sensory cortex can refer informally to the primary somatosensory cortex

Back

medulla oblongata

Front

Part of the brainstem that controls vital life-sustaining functions such as heartbeat, breathing, blood pressure, and digestion.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UfC4u5GCy3I

Back

cerebral cortex

Front

the outer layer of the cerebrum (the cerebral cortex ), composed of folded gray matter and playing an important role in consciousness.

Back

Cerebrum

Front

the principal and most anterior part of the brain in vertebrates, located in the front area of the skull and consisting of two hemispheres, left and right, separated by a fissure.

Back

frontal lobe

Front

each of the paired lobes of the brain lying immediately behind the forehead, including areas concerned with behavior, learning, personality, and voluntary movement

Back

dura mater

Front

the tough outermost membrane enveloping the brain and spinal cord.

Back

cerebrospinal fluid

Front

clear watery fluid that fills the space between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater.

Back

occipital lobe

Front

the rearmost lobe in each cerebral hemisphere of the brain

Back

spinal cord

Front

the cylindrical bundle of nerve fibers and associated tissue that is enclosed in the spine and connects nearly all parts of the body to the brain, with which it forms the central nervous system.

Back

corpus callousum

Front

a broad band of nerve fibers joining the two hemispheres of the brain.

Back

blood-brain barrier

Front

a filtering mechanism of the capillaries that carry blood to the brain and spinal cord tissue, blocking the passage of certain substances.

Back

Thalamus

Front

either of two masses of gray matter lying between the cerebral hemispheres on either side of the third ventricle, relaying sensory information and acting as a center for pain perception

Back

parietal lobe

Front

either of the paired lobes of the brain at the top of the head, including areas concerned with the reception and correlation of sensory information.

Back

Broca's area

Front

Broca's area is a part of the brain that controls the ability to produce language.

Back

cerebellum

Front

the part of the brain at the back of the skull in vertebrates. Its function is to coordinate and regulate muscular activity.

Back

cerebral hemispheres

Front

each of the two parts of the cerebrum (left and right) in the brain of a vertebrate

Back

Hypothalamus

Front

a region of the forebrain below the thalamus that coordinates both the autonomic nervous system and the activity of the pituitary, controlling body temperature, thirst, hunger, and other homeostatic systems, and involved in sleep and emotional activity

Back

primary motor cortex

Front

is a brain region that in humans is located in the dorsal portion of the frontal lobe.

Back