Section 1
Preview this deck
axial
Front
| 5 | 0 | ||
| 4 | 0 | ||
| 3 | 0 | ||
| 2 | 0 | ||
| 1 | 0 |
Active users
0
All-time users
0
Favorites
0
Last updated
6 years ago
Date created
Mar 1, 2020
Cards (101)
Section 1
(50 cards)
axial
head neck trunk
lymphatic
lymphatic vessels lymph nodes thymus spleen
dors-
back
What is the mesentery?
a fold of peritoneal membrane that attaches an abdominal organ to the abdominal wall
Visceral
touching
potential space between the two membranes near the lungs is called the
pleural cavity
integumentary system
skin nials sweat glands sebacceous gland
What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominalpelvic cavity?
diaphragm
membrane associated with heart
pericardial
cerebr-
brain
positive feedback
away and away
musclar
all muscles and tendons
Superior
above another part - closer to heart
negative feedback
away and back
orb-
circle
homeo-
same
inferior
situated below another part - closer towards feet
nas-
nose
-stasis
standing still
uninary
kidneys ureters urinary bladder urethra
-logy
the study of
membrane associated with lungs
pleural
cran-
helmet
axial splits into
dorsal and ventral
super-
above
-tomy
cutting
reproductive
m: scrotum testes seminal testicle prostate gland bulbuuerthral gland urethrae penis
cardi-
heart
peri-
around
membrane associated with abdominalpelvic cavity
peritoneal
apprendicular
upper and lower limbs
fluid potential spaces are filled with
serous fluid
oxygen is used to release
energy
respiratory
nasil cavity pharynx larynx trachea bonchi lungs
parietal
membrane attached to the wall
skeletal
bones ligaments cartilages
supra-
above
2 main parts the body can be divided into
axial and appendicular
nervous system
brain spinal cord nerves sense organs
What separates the thoracic cavity from the left and right lungs
mediumstinum
Levels of organization
atom molecule macromolecules organelle cell tissue organ organ system organism
meta-
change
sum of all physical and chemical reactions in the body
metabolism
endocrine
glands that secret hormones, pituitary thyroid parathyroid adrenal pancreas ovaries testes pineal thymus
define anatomy
study of structure
define physicology
study of function
cardiovasular
heart arteries veins capillaries
potential space between the two membranes near the heart is called the
pericardial cavity
append-
to hang something
digestive
mouth tongue teeth salivary glands pharynx esophagus stomach liver gallbladder pancreas small and large intestine
Section 2
(50 cards)
Liver, spleen, stomach, gallbladder, small intestine cavity
Abdominal Cavity
distal
towards the fingers and toes
recieve break down and absorb food, eliminate unsabsorbed materials
digestive system
remove wastes from blood and maintain water and electrolyte balance, store and transport urine
urinary
nasil cavity pharynx larynx trachea bronchi and lungs
respiratory system
Dorsal/Posterior
towards the back
framework for the body protect soft tissues provide attachments for muscles (RBC)
skeletal system
ventral/anterior
towards the front
skin nails sweat glands sebaceous gland
integumentary system
region of the thoracic cavity between the 2 pleural cavities
mediustinum
medial
imaginary line diving body into right and left halves
move blood through blood vessels and transport substances thru body
cardiovascular system
control metabolic activies of body structuers
endocrine
brain spinal cord nerves sense organs
nervous sytem
thin musclar structure that sparates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities is
the diaphram
exchange of gases between air and blood
respiratory system
Espohagus, lungs, heart, trachea
thoracic cavity
infra-
below
heart arteries veins and capillaries
cardiovascular system
coronal
divies body into anterior and posterior portions (side)
-rraphy
the surgeon sewed something
midsaggital
equal right and left halves
glands the secret hormones, pituitary thyroid parathyroid adrenal pancreas ovaries testes pineal thymus
endocrine
protects tissues regulate body temperature and support sensory receptors
integumentary system
lateral
toward the side with respect to the midline
-ectomy
the surgeon cut something out
ipslateral
on the same side of body
oblique (Blood vessels)
diagonal
Brain cavity
Cranial cavity
Rectum and urinary bladder cavity
pelvic cavity
conlateral
on opposite sides
kidneys ureters urinary bladder and urethra
urinary system
cause movements maintian posture and produce body head
muscular system
superficial
situated near surface
return tissue fluid to the blood carry certain absorbed food molecules and defend the body against infection
lymphatic system
-ostomy
the surgeon made an opening
lymphatic vessels lymph nodes thymus and spleen
lymphatic system
proximal
towards the attachment of limb (shoulder)
detect changes recieve and interpret senosry info and stimulate muscles and glands
nervous sytem
scrotum testes epidiymides ovaries, uterus
reproductive
bones ligaments and cartilages
skeletal system
all muscles and tendons
musclar system
dorsal
towards back
pharynx and esophagus gallbladder pancrease small and large intestine
digestive system
cross (blood vessels)
across
transverse
divides body into superior and inferior potions ( horizontal)
-pexy
the surgeon moved the organ to the right place
sagittal
divides body into right and left halves
-desis
the surgeon made two things stick together
-plasty
the surgeon changed the shape
Section 3
(1 card)