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Describe the effects that enzymes have on substrates

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6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (13)

Section 1

(13 cards)

Describe the effects that enzymes have on substrates

Front

Build them up and break them down Speeding up the reaction process

Back

Catalyst

Front

speeds up a chemical reaction

Back

Induced Fit

Front

enzyme adjusting its shape to "Hug" the substrate

Back

What would happen to the reaction process if there was another enzyme?

Front

the reaction would decrease even faster

Back

what biomolecule are enzymes typically?

Front

proteins

Back

Cofactors and Coenzymes

Front

help enzymes build or break down substrates into products

Back

Describe the dehydration process

Front

when 2 monomers create a polymer with water

Back

enzyme-substrate complex

Front

unit when the substrate and enzyme are attached

Back

Hydrolysis

Front

when a polymer with water splits into 2 monomers

Back

What type of catalysts are enzymes? What happens after they are used?

Front

-Biological -Reused

Back

What is the resulting shape of an enzyme and a substrate called

Front

the product

Back

Describe how enzymes and substrate

Front

they fit closely together

Back

Activation Energy

Front

Energy used to start a reaction started

Back