recumbent position in which the person is lying face down
Back
positive feedback
Front
a feedback system that continues until the stimulus that is causing it stops (stretching of cervix in childbirth, breastfeeding, body fighting off a virus)
Back
pleural cavity
Front
houses the lungs
Back
right hypochondriac
Front
abdominal region containing the liver and gall bladder
Back
abdominopelvic cavity
Front
main ventral cavity that houses the abdominal and pelvic cavities
Back
ventral
Front
belly side (anterior on human; inferior on pig)
Back
deep
Front
toward the inside of the body
Back
anterior
Front
front side of human (head end of pig)
Back
pericardial cavity
Front
houses the heart
Back
supine
Front
recumbent position in which the person is lying on the back, face up
Back
cranial cavity
Front
cavity that houses the brain
Back
hypogastric
Front
abdominal region containing large and small intestine and the bladder
Back
frontal plane (coronal)
Front
Back
proximal
Front
closer to the torso (trunk)
Back
right inguinal
Front
abdominal region containing large and small intestine and the appendix
Back
inferior
Front
toward the feet on a human (toward the belly on a pig)
Back
dorsal
Front
back side (posterior on human; superior on pig)
Back
distal
Front
away from the torso (trunk)
Back
negative feedback
Front
a feedback system that constantly regulates the body back to normal; occurs most often in the body (regulation of pH, blood gases, water in the body, or "like a thermostat")
Back
superficial
Front
toward the outside of the body
Back
anatomical position
Front
standing upright, head and eyes forward, feet slightly apart, palms turned forward
Back
dorsal cavity
Front
main cavity that houses the cranial and vertebral cavities
Back
sagittal plane
Front
Back
homeostasis
Front
The body's ability to maintain stable internal conditions or "balance".
Back
superior
Front
toward the head on a human (toward the back on a pig)
Back
medial
Front
toward the midline of the body
Back
posterior
Front
back side of human (tail end of pig)
Back
physiology
Front
the study of the functions of the human body that can be examined through chemistry
Back
thoracic cavity
Front
main ventral cavity that houses the pleural, pericardial, and mediastinal cavities
Back
transverse plane
Front
Back
anatomy
Front
the study of the structures of the human body that can be examined through dissection