Section 1

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Rehabilitation

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (60)

Section 1

(50 cards)

Rehabilitation

Front

Maximizing function of diseased tissues

Back

Histamine

Front

vasodilation, increased permeability of blood vessels

Back

anaplasia

Front

Undifferentiated cells with variable nuclear and cell structures

Back

Sequelae

Front

outcomes of primary condition; follow up consequences

Back

Hyperplasia

Front

increase number of cells-increase in tissue mass

Back

microscopic level

Front

requires microscope

Back

prodromal period

Front

Early development of a disease Signs nonspecific or absent

Back

Etiology

Front

cause of disease

Back

neoplasm

Front

new growth (tumor)

Back

complications

Front

New secondary or additional problems

Back

Metaplasia

Front

Mature cell type is replaced by a different mature cell type

Back

mortality

Front

the number of deaths in a population

Back

precipitating factors

Front

condition that triggers an acute episode

Back

latent state

Front

no symptoms or clinical signs evident

Back

remission

Front

signs and symptoms subside

Back

Epidemiology

Front

causative factors and track disease occurance

Back

Hypertophy

Front

increase in cell size-increase in tissue mass

Back

incidence

Front

number of new cases in a population within a specified time period

Back

Prevalence

Front

% of new and existing cases in a population within a time period

Back

purulent

Front

pus--thick and yellow green, more WBC's, cell debris, microorganisms

Back

liquefaction necrosis

Front

Dead cells liquefy due to release of cell enzymes

Back

Signs of inflammation

Front

redness, heat, swelling, pain, loss of function

Back

hypoxia

Front

decreased oxygen in tissues

Back

epidemic

Front

increase number of cases of an infectious disease occur in a given area

Back

ischemia

Front

decreased oxygen in cells

Back

Gross level

Front

visible to naked eye

Back

predisposing factors

Front

Tendencies that promote development of a disease in an individual

Back

atrophy

Front

decrease in cell size-decrease in tissue mass

Back

convalescence

Front

period of recovery

Back

infarction

Front

area of dead tissue due to lack of oxygen

Back

chronic disease

Front

develops slowly and lasts a long time

Back

Fat necrosis

Front

Fatty tissue is broken down into fatty acids

Back

serous

Front

clear, watery plasma--primary fluid, some proteints, WBC's

Back

prognosis

Front

probability for recovery or for other outcomes

Back

autopsy

Front

Examination of the body and organs after death

Back

biopsy

Front

excision of small amounts of living tissue

Back

Diagnosis

Front

identification of a disease

Back

syndrome

Front

collection of signs and symptoms

Back

pandemic

Front

increased number of cases across continents

Back

acute disease

Front

develops rapidly, lasts a short time

Back

gangrene

Front

necrotic or dead tissue caused by bacterial infection

Back

Dysplasia

Front

cells vary in size and shape within a tissue

Back

Morbidity

Front

number of people with a disease within a group

Back

subclinical state

Front

Pathologic changes occur, no obvious manifestations

Back

Coagulative necrosis

Front

Cell proteins are altered or denatured

Back

fever

Front

pyrexia

Back

therapy

Front

measures to promote recovery; slow disease progression

Back

caseous necrosis

Front

coagulation necrosis in which a thick, yellowish, "cheesy" substance forms

Back

Pathogenesis

Front

development of disease

Back

fibrinous

Front

thick and sticky--high cell and fibrin content

Back

Section 2

(10 cards)

Hypertrophic scar tissue

Front

Overgrowth of fibrous tissue Leads to hard ridges of scar tissue or keloid formation

Back

4 medications to treat inflammation

Front

acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), acetaminophen (Tylenol), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (ibuprofen), glucocorticoids (corticosteroids)

Back

What does RICE therapy mean?

Front

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

Back

skeletal muscle spasm

Front

Protective response to pain

Back

second degree burn

Front

deep partial thickness, blister formation, epidermis and part of dermis

Back

Ulceration

Front

Blood supply may be impaired around scar Results in further tissue breakdown and ulceration at a future time

Back

deep ulcers

Front

Result of severe or prolonged inflammation

Back

third and fourth degree burns

Front

full thickness, destruction of all skin layers and often underlying tissues

Back

malaise

Front

fatigue, headache, anorexia

Back

first degree burn

Front

Superficial burns through only the epidermis.

Back