Section 1

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koto

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 14, 2020

Cards (45)

Section 1

(45 cards)

koto

Front

plucked string over a table (japanese)

Back

taiko

Front

drum japanese

Back

erhu

Front

bowed instrument (chinese)

Back

sho

Front

japanese sheng (reeded instrument)

Back

jhala

Front

final section, improvised, fast complex rhythms (of indian music)

Back

romantic

Front

long melodic phrasing changes in speed changes in volume changes in mood colourful use of orchestral instruments programatic Berlioz, Tchaikovsky, Verdi, Wagner 1820-1900

Back

perfect cadence

Front

V-I

Back

alap

Front

intro, slow, improvised, introduces rag

Back

Baroque

Front

semi-quaver passages dotted rhythms strings of sevenths harpsichord perfect cadences (bach, handel, vivaldi) 1650-1750

Back

jhor

Front

more rhythmic, tabla joins in, not improvised, regular rhythm

Back

drone

Front

pedal but usually uses two notes

Back

ostinato

Front

a musical phrase or rhythm repeated during a peice

Back

Sheng

Front

chinese woodwind instrument

Back

African music

Front

heterophonic call and response polyrhythmic cross rhythms master drummer

Back

pedal

Front

long note held or repeated at the same pitch

Back

gamelan music

Front

uses indonesian scales heterophonic repetitive, minimalistic metalophone used

Back

naynay

Front

arabic flute

Back

sarangi

Front

bowed indian instrument

Back

sitar

Front

plucked indian guitar

Back

twentieth-century

Front

dissonance irregular rhythms large percussion section atonal angular melodies minimalistic Britten, Stravinsky, Bartok, Shostakovich, Copland 1900-2000

Back

djembe

Front

african drum

Back

Interrupted Cadence

Front

V-VI

Back

kendal

Front

gamelan drum

Back

kokyu

Front

japanese bowed instrument

Back

indian music

Front

Melody, drone, rhythm

Back

imperfect cadence

Front

I-V

Back

tampura

Front

drone instrument

Back

rag

Front

indian scale

Back

contrary motion

Front

when two parts move in opposite directions

Back

classical

Front

balanced phrasing simple harmonies singable melodies alberti bass haydn, mozart, beethoven, Schubert 1750-1820

Back

shamisen

Front

three stringed japanese guitar

Back

Chinese Music

Front

pentatonic, simple rhythms, homophonic

Back

imitation

Front

when another instrument copies the small part of another instrument, but not copies completley

Back

inversion

Front

when a melody that goes up or down a direction of a scale goes the opposite direction

Back

tabla

Front

indian drum

Back

hichiriki

Front

double-reeded Japanese instrument

Back

canon

Front

one voice copies the tune of another but at different times

Back

gagaku

Front

Japanese court music - Melody interpreted by several instruments, create a flowing melody (heterophonic) - Can be performed as dance music or instrumental music - Around 16 musicians (string, reed, percussion) - Uses 2 heptatonic scales - ryo and ritsu

Back

dizi

Front

Chinese flute

Back

urdal

Front

metalophone used in indonesian music

Back

plagal (church) cadence

Front

IV-I

Back

harmonium

Front

A free-reed pump organ.

Back

pipa

Front

chinese lute

Back

oud

Front

arabic lute

Back

Japanese music

Front

heterophonic modal (uses irregular scales) slow

Back