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Section 1

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Music

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (37)

Section 1

(37 cards)

Interval

Front

difference in pitch between tones

Back

Johann Sebastian Bach

Front

1750-1865 Romantic period; epitomizing the maturity of the baroque period and putting all characteristics into composition

Back

Bluegrass

Front

sub-genre of country with cultural influence from the isle of Britain

Back

Baroque Music

Front

1600-1750 unity of mood throughout the composition; polyphonic

Back

Ludwig van Beethoven

Front

1770-1827 between classical and romantic period; deaf in 20s; most famous and influential composer

Back

Timbre

Front

quality of a musical note, sound, or tone

Back

Joseph Haydn

Front

1732-1809; classical composer known for contributions to symphony and string quartet

Back

Bluegrass is a mixture of

Front

country and jazz

Back

Work Songs

Front

African American agricultural workers working in the fields - hymnal lyrics with slow steady rhythm

Back

Folk Songs

Front

stems from rural workers singing during their labor

Back

Frederic Chopin

Front

1810-1849 Romantic Period solo piano

Back

Modern

Front

1900-present increased technical aspect of composition; rhythmic structure is more flexible and important

Back

Tone

Front

overall quality of a sound

Back

Melody

Front

the succession of single tones in musical compositions, as distinguished from harmony and rhythm

Back

Country

Front

1920s in souther region of US; blend of many traditional forms of music and is a result of many european and mexican cultures blending around texas

Back

Jazz

Front

1900s in the southern states by african americans; improvisational form and up-tempo beats;

Back

Jazz is a blend of

Front

folk music and blues

Back

Romantic

Front

1850-1900 more emotion in music - inserted instruments to increase the range; freedom to express their emotions through their work

Back

Polyphonic

Front

two melodies compete for the listener's attention

Back

Whose work was the pinnacle of classical literature

Front

Wolfgang Mozart

Back

Tejano

Front

Mexican-American culture; upbeat

Back

Dynamics

Front

varying degrees of loud and soft

Back

Form

Front

design of the structure of a musical composition

Back

Gospel

Front

Christian music written to express a spiritual emotion of belief

Back

Rock and Roll

Front

1950s; collection of country music, blues, and african roots; upbeat celebrating women and cars

Back

Blues

Front

end of 1900s; african americans performing agricultural work; spiritual hymns, work songs, shouts and chants - simple rhythm

Back

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Front

1756-1791 considered a child prodigy; composed over 600 for all areas of music

Back

Meter

Front

structure of notes in a regular pattern of accented and unaccented beats within a measure, indicated at the beginning of a composition by the number of vibrations in a sound

Back

Rhythm

Front

the pattern of regular or irregular pulses caused in the music by the occurrence of strong and weak melodic and harmonic beats

Back

Johannes Brahms

Front

1833-1897; Romantic period; known for his mastery of traditional music while innovating new music

Back

Renaissance Music

Front

1450-1600 enhances the meaning of words or symbolic images; captures emotion of text

Back

Tempo

Front

speed of a musical composition

Back

Classical Music

Front

1750-1830 characteristics of homophonic including unexpected pauses and changes from short notes to long notes; mood can fluctuate

Back

Intonation

Front

musician's realization of pitch accuracy, or the pitch accuracy of a musical instrument

Back

Robert Schumann

Front

1810-1856 one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era; piano until 1840 when he started symphonies and orchestras

Back

Pitch

Front

highness or lowness of a tone, determined by the number of vibrations in the sound

Back

Middle Ages Music

Front

church music without instruments associated with pagan rituals; catholic church - gregorian chants; monophonic

Back