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Anatomy-

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Section 1

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Anatomy Science

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (43)

Section 1

(43 cards)

heat

Front

The energy transferred between objects that are at different temperatures

Back

Organism

Front

An individual living thing

Back

Homeostasis

Front

relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms maintain

Back

reproductive system

Front

produces offspring

Back

vertebral canal

Front

formed by vertebral column and contains spinal cord and the beginnings of spinal nerves

Back

Superior

Front

closer to the head

Back

Distal

Front

Furthest from the point of attachment

Back

cardiovascular system

Front

Blood vessels transport blood, which carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, wastes, etc. The heart pumps blood.

Back

Molecules

Front

Groups of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds

Back

Oribital cavity

Front

Contains the eyes

Back

Medial

Front

midline of the body

Back

Organ systems

Front

A group of organs that work together in performing vital body functions.

Back

nervous system

Front

Consists of sending signals to the brain for movement

Back

Muscular System

Front

enables movement of the body and internal organs

Back

Anatomy

Front

The study of body structure

Back

respiratory system

Front

Brings oxygen into the body. Gets rid of carbon dioxide.

Back

Cells

Front

Basic unit of structure and function.

Back

Physiology

Front

The study of body function

Back

Atom

Front

Chemicals consisting of microscopic particles.

Back

urinary system

Front

Removes waste from the blood and helps maintain the body's electrolytes

Back

pressure

Front

the amount of force exerted per unit area of a surface

Back

cranial cavity

Front

contains the brain

Back

Front

front of the body

Back

Tissue

Front

group of similar cells that perform a particular function

Back

Axial

Front

Relating to head, neck, and trunk, the axis of the body

Back

middle ear cavity

Front

middle ear bones

Back

Thoracic

Front

pertaining to the chest

Back

Oxygen

Front

gas that enters the blood through the lungs and travels to the heart to be pumped via arteries to all body cells

Back

endocrine system

Front

a chemical communication system, using hormones, by which messages are sent through the bloodstream

Back

Appendicular

Front

Relating to limbs and their attachments to the axis

Back

Posterior

Front

back of body

Back

skeletal system

Front

Protects and supports body organs and provides a framework the muscles use to support movement. Made up of bones and joints

Back

integumentary system

Front

skin, hair, nails

Back

water

Front

You body contains %90 of water

Back

Saggital

Front

divides body into left and right

Back

oral cavity

Front

contains teeth and tongue

Back

digestive system

Front

Breaks down food into smaller molecules. Absorbs these nutrients into the body.

Back

nasal cavity

Front

located within and posterior to the nose

Back

Organs

Front

Tissues are organized into:, group of tissues that work together to perform closely related functions.

Back

abdominopelvic cavity

Front

both the pelvic and abdominal cavities

Back

lymphatic system

Front

the network of vessels through which lymph drains from the tissues into the blood.

Back

Proximal

Front

Closer to the point of attachment

Back

Inferior

Front

Lower on the body, farther from the head

Back

Anatomy-

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Cards (43)

heat

The energy transferred between objects that are at different temperatures

Organism

An individual living thing

Homeostasis

relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms maintain

reproductive system

produces offspring

vertebral canal

formed by vertebral column and contains spinal cord and the beginnings of spinal nerves

Superior

closer to the head

Distal

Furthest from the point of attachment

cardiovascular system

Blood vessels transport blood, which carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, wastes, etc. The heart pumps blood.

Molecules

Groups of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds

Oribital cavity

Contains the eyes

Medial

midline of the body

Organ systems

A group of organs that work together in performing vital body functions.

nervous system

Consists of sending signals to the brain for movement

Muscular System

enables movement of the body and internal organs

Anatomy

The study of body structure

respiratory system

Brings oxygen into the body. Gets rid of carbon dioxide.

Cells

Basic unit of structure and function.

Physiology

The study of body function

Atom

Chemicals consisting of microscopic particles.

urinary system

Removes waste from the blood and helps maintain the body's electrolytes

pressure

the amount of force exerted per unit area of a surface

cranial cavity

contains the brain

Anterior

front of the body

Tissue

group of similar cells that perform a particular function

Axial

Relating to head, neck, and trunk, the axis of the body

middle ear cavity

middle ear bones

Thoracic

pertaining to the chest

Oxygen

gas that enters the blood through the lungs and travels to the heart to be pumped via arteries to all body cells

endocrine system

a chemical communication system, using hormones, by which messages are sent through the bloodstream

Appendicular

Relating to limbs and their attachments to the axis

Posterior

back of body

skeletal system

Protects and supports body organs and provides a framework the muscles use to support movement. Made up of bones and joints

integumentary system

skin, hair, nails

water

You body contains %90 of water

Saggital

divides body into left and right

oral cavity

contains teeth and tongue

digestive system

Breaks down food into smaller molecules. Absorbs these nutrients into the body.

nasal cavity