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Advection (heat transfer mechanism)

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (48)

Section 1

(48 cards)

Advection (heat transfer mechanism)

Front

Horizontal transfer of heat

Back

Is the meridian a great circle?

Front

No half of a great circle. It takes 2 meridians to make a great circle.

Back

How does cloud cover affect daily temperature ranges?

Front

Reduces them

Back

Convection ( heat transfer mechanism)

Front

vertical transfer of heat

Back

Conduction (heat transfer mechanism)

Front

transfer of heat by direct contact

Back

66 1/2 degrees North

Front

June 22 sun will not set December 22 the sun will not rise (Arctic circle)

Back

How many time zones are there?

Front

24 time zones

Back

What happens when you cross the dateline going East or West?

Front

East: Full day earlier West: Full day later

Back

A temperature scale where 100 degrees is the boiling point of water?

Front

Celsius

Back

Where is the distance around the earth the greatest?

Front

Equator

Back

How is the earth axis tilted?

Front

23 1/2 degrees away from the line that is drawn perpendicular to the plane of the ecliptic

Back

Radiation (Heat transfer mechanism)

Front

emission of an electromagnetic wave of energy through space.

Back

What direction do isotherms generally run?

Front

East West

Back

Understand annual and daily temperature lags.

Front

Maximum temp lags behind maximum insulation on a daily basis. 4 hours on an annual basis 4-6 weeks.

Back

23 1/2 degrees South

Front

The southern limit of the sun's vertical rays, the sun would be overhead on December 22 ( Tropica of Capricorn)

Back

What is the lowest layer of the atmosphere?

Front

Troposphere

Back

What is the most important greenhouse gas?

Front

CO2

Back

How wide are time zones?

Front

15 degrees of longitude

Back

Is every degree of longitude equal all over the globe?

Front

No, 60 miles only at the equator and decreases as you move towards the poles

Back

what is the circle of illumination?

Front

A line that separates the light from the dark half of the eath.

Back

Where are you likely to find large or small average annual temperature ranges?

Front

In the middle of land masses or over water at the equator

Back

What would happen if the speed of the Earth's rotation or revolution increased?

Front

Day and Night would be shorter also more days in a year.

Back

How many degrees does the earth rotate per hour?

Front

15 degrees

Back

90 degrees North and South

Front

6 months light and 6 months dark (North and South pole)

Back

66 1/2 degrees South

Front

December 22 sun will not set June 22 the sun will not rise ( Antarctic circle)

Back

what is the difference between the normal lapse rate and the adiabatic lapse rate?

Front

The normal lapse rate has no vertical movement of air. The adiabatic lapse rate air is going up and down.

Back

Solar radiation received at the earths surface is what?

Front

Insolation

Back

Aphelion

Front

Position when furthest from the sun (July)

Back

How many days's does it take for the earth to complete one revolution?

Front

365 1/4 days

Back

June 22 and December 22

Front

Solstice

Back

What heats and cools more rapidly, land or water?

Front

Land

Back

Formula for converting Fahrenheit to Celsius

Front

F: 1.8c (C)+ 32 =? C: (F)-32 / 1.8 =? F Ex: 23 degrees C 1.8c (23c) + 32 = 73 Degrees F C Ex: 57 degreees F (57F) - 32 /1.8 = 14 degress C

Back

What is a temperature inversion?

Front

Warmer as you go up

Back

What causes seasons?

Front

The tilt of the earths axis

Back

Where is the international dateline located?

Front

180 degrees longitude

Back

Liquid to a solid (cooling process)

Front

Freezing

Back

The effect that deflects objects to the right in the northern hemisphere

Front

Coriolis

Back

How many nautical miles are in a degree of latitude?

Front

60

Back

23 1/2 degrees North

Front

The northern limit of the sun's vertical Reys, the sun is directly overhead on June 22 ( Tropica of cancer)

Back

what is the maximum numerical value of latitude and longitude?

Front

Latitude: 90 Longitude: 180

Back

Solid to a liquid (cooling process)

Front

Melting

Back

Perihelion

Front

position when closest to the sun (January)

Back

What direction does the earth rotate?

Front

counter clockwise or towards the East

Back

Gas to a Liquid (Heating process)

Front

Condensation

Back

What are two days that day and night would be all over the planet?

Front

March 22 and September 22 ( equinox )

Back

What is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere?

Front

Nitrogen

Back

March 22 and September 22

Front

Equinox

Back

Liquid to a gas ( Heating process)

Front

Evaporation

Back