Section 1

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RANGE INDICATOR

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Last updated

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (68)

Section 1

(50 cards)

RANGE INDICATOR

Front

To include a literal hyphen (-) in a character before the closing bracket or it will interpreted as a ___.

Back

LITERAL

Front

A(n) ___ string is text that is contained within double or single quotation marks.

Back

TRUE

Front

Placing a backslash in front of an apostrophe tells the PHP scripting engine that the apostrophe is to be treated as a regular keyboard character.

Back

COUNTER

Front

A ____ is a variable that increments or decrements with each iteration of a loop statement

Back

COMPLEX STRING SYNTAX

Front

A structure in which variables are placed within curly braces inside of a string is called a ____.

Back

TRUE

Front

A return statement is a statement that returns a value to the statement that called the function.

Back

OR

Front

The symbol ( || ) is used for the logical ______ operator.

Back

STRLEN()

Front

The most commonly used string counting function is the ____ function, which returns the total number of characters in a string.

Back

FALSE

Front

The source code for PHP can be viewed in the client browser.

Back

REQUIRE

Front

The ____ statement halts the processing of the web page and displays an error if an include file cannot be found.

Back

TRUE

Front

The explode() function splits a string into an indexed array at a specified separator

Back

FUNCTIONS

Front

With many programming languages, global variables are automatically available to all parts of your program, including ____.

Back

FALSE

Front

The escape sequence \\ inserts a comment.

Back

INFINITE

Front

If you do not include code that changes the value used the by the condition expression, your program will be caught in a ____ loop.

Back

FALSE

Front

When the form data is submitted using the get method, the form data is appended to the URL specified in the form's method attribute.

Back

CHARACTER

Front

Any characters included in a ______ class represent alternate characters that are allowed in a pattern match.

Back

TRUE

Front

The strchr() function or strrchr() function return a substring from the specified characters to the end of the string

Back

TRUE

Front

All Web pages containing PHP code must have an extension of .php.

Back

TRUE

Front

The value of the method attribute will be either post or get.

Back

LOCAL

Front

The parameters within the parentheses of a function declaration are what kind of variables?

Back

TRUE

Front

The concatenation assignment operator (.=) combines two text strings.

Back

FALSE

Front

Functions are placed within parentheses that follow a parameter name.

Back

CASE-SENSITIVE

Front

The strcmp() function performs a ____ comparison of two strings.

Back

FLOW

Front

__-control statements allow you to determine the order in which statements execute in a program.

Back

@

Front

The ____ symbol is used to suppress any errors that might be generated by an expression to which it is prepended.

Back

TRUE

Front

Data types that can be assigned only a single value are called primitive types.

Back

CASTING

Front

One way to ensure that a variable is of the correct data type is through type ____.

Back

FALSE

Front

A function must contain a parameter.

Back

TRUE

Front

When you assign a NULL value to a variable, you ensure that the variable does not contain any data.

Back

INCLUDE

Front

The ____ file is typically saved with a prefix of inc_.

Back

FALSE

Front

You will not receive an error if you attempt to use a foreach statement with any variable types other than arrays.

Back

\W

Front

PCRE includes special character types, such as the _____ expression to allow any alphanumeric characters and the underscore character.

Back

ANCHOR

Front

In a regular expression, a(n) ____ specifies that the pattern must appear at that position in the string.

Back

STRTOUPPER()

Front

The ____ function converts all of the letters in a string to capital letters.

Back

TRUE

Front

When using multiple arguments in a function, you must separate the arguments with a comma.

Back

NESTED

Front

When one decision-making statement is contained within another decision-making statement it is referred to as a ____ decision-making structure.

Back

FALSE

Front

Like variables, function names are case sensitive.

Back

PERIOD

Front

The concatenation operator in PHP is a ____.

Back

FALSE

Front

All text strings must begin and end with double quotation marks

Back

ERROR MESSAGE

Front

What will be returned if you use a local variable outside the function in which it is declared?

Back

TRUE

Front

When using the variable name as an index for the $GLOBALS array, you omit the leading dollar sign from the name.

Back

STRTOUPPER()

Front

The ____ function converts all of the letters in a string to capital letters.

Back

FALSE

Front

Both the echo and print statements return a value of 1 if successful and 0 if not successful.

Back

OPTIONAL

Front

The circumflex character (^) used in a character class specifies ____ characters to exclude in a pattern match.

Back

HYPHEN

Front

The ___ metacharacter is used to specify a range of values in a character class.

Back

OR

Front

To allow a string to contain an alternate set of substrings, you separate the strings in a regular expression pattern with the pipe (|) metacharacter, which is similar to the _____ operator.

Back

INITIALIZING

Front

___ a variable is the processing of assigning a first value to a variable.

Back

TRUE

Front

The syntax for the strtok() function is $variable=strtok(string, separators);

Back

CHARACTERS

Front

The similar_text() function returns the number of ____ to strings have in common.

Back

<?PHP ?>

Front

The PHP Group recommends you use the standard ____ script delimiters to write PHP code declaration blocks

Back

Section 2

(18 cards)

BOOLEAN

Front

____________________ operands are limited to the values TRUE or FALSE

Back

STRIPSLASHES()

Front

The ____ function is used to reverse the changes made by magic quotes or the addslashes() function.

Back

$_REQUEST

Front

The ____ autoglobal can be used to access the result from form data sent with both the get and post methods.

Back

TOKENS

Front

The strtok() function is used to break a string into smaller strings, called ____________________.

Back

ACTION

Front

The ____________________ attribute in the opening <form> tag identifies the program on the Web server that will process the form data when the form is submitted.

Back

0-255

Front

ASCII values range from ____________________.

Back

ONE WAY

Front

A()n) ____________________ hash is a fixed length string based on the entered text from which it is almost impossible to determine the original text.

Back

MAGIC QUOTES

Front

The PHP feature that automatically adds a backslash to any single quote, double quote, or NULL character contained in form data that a user submits to a PHP script is ____.

Back

DECLARING

Front

The process of specifying and creating a variable name is called ____________________ the variable.

Back

$GLOBALS

Front

You can use ____ autoglobal array to refer to the global version of a variable from inside a function.

Back

INTERNET MESSAGE FORMAT

Front

The additional_headers argument needs to be formatted to conform to the syntax of headers in the ____ documentation.

Back

DEFINITION

Front

The function ____________________ is the lines of code that make up a function

Back

AUTOGLOBALS

Front

____________________ or superglobals are predefined global arrays that contain client, server, and environment information that you can use in your scripts.

Back

METACHARACTERS

Front

____ are special characters that define the pattern matching rules in a regular expression.

Back

NUMBER

Front

The strncmp() function and the strncasecmp() function contain a third argument specifying the ____________________ of characters to compare in the string.

Back

FIRST

Front

The ucfirst() function and the lcfirst() function only change the ____________________ character of a string.

Back

FUNCTIONS

Front

Groups of statements you can execute as a single unit are called ____________________.

Back

WHILE

Front

A ____________________ statement keeps repeating until its conditional expression evaluates to FALSE.

Back