College Prep Genius - Math Terms #1

College Prep Genius - Math Terms #1

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Section 1

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Abstract Fractional Equation

Front

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Last updated

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (35)

Section 1

(35 cards)

Abstract Fractional Equation

Front

A fractional equation where all or most of the terms are different variables.

Back

Angle Bisector

Front

A ray, line, or segment that passes through the vertex of an angle and divides the angle into two equal parts.

Back

Area of a Square

Front

The product of one of the sides of the square squared (A = S squared); or found by multiplying the length and the width

Back

Average

Front

The sum of a set of values divided by the number of values

Back

Arrangement

Front

An ordered grouping of elements

Back

Axiom

Front

A statement assumed to be true without proof

Back

Center

Front

The point in the interior of a circle from which all points are equidistant.

Back

Area of a Rectangle

Front

Found by multiplying the length and the width (A = L x W)

Back

Weighted Average

Front

instead of each of the data points contributing equally to the final average, some data points contribute more than others

Back

Bar Chart

Front

A graphical method of showing information by using columns. The length or height of the columns or bars corresponds to the size it represents.

Back

Altitude

Front

A line segment that extends from one vertex or a plane to the opposite side, forming a right angle.

Back

Binomial

Front

A quantity consisting of the sum or difference of two monomials

Back

Base

Front

The bottom-part measurement of a triangle used to calculate the area

Back

Acute Angle

Front

Acute means "sharp". An acute angle is a sharply pointed angle whose size is between 0 and 90 degrees.

Back

360 Degrees

Front

The sum of the central angles in a circle.

Back

Capacity

Front

The maximum amount that a 3-dimensional object can hold.

Back

Associative Property

Front

An operation in which it does not matter where parentheses are placed when three elements are combined. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)

Back

Additive Inverse

Front

This is the inverse under addition. It is the number which, when added to the given number, gives the identity element for addition. An example: the inverse of 3 is -3, because 3 + -3 = 0. For any number a: a + (-a) = 0

Back

Additive Identity

Front

Zero (since 0 + a = a).

Back

Adjacent Angles

Front

Two angles that share the same side or vertex.

Back

Balance

Front

A remaining amount

Back

1 to 1 ratio

Front

A ratio that is equivalent to one.

Back

Area of a Circle

Front

A = (pi)(r squared) The product of 3.14 times the radius of the circle squared

Back

Area

Front

The number of square units of a surface

Back

Arc

Front

Part of a circle; it is a line, straight or curved, which joins two points.

Back

30-60-90 Triangle

Front

A right triangle with interior angles equal to 30 degrees, 60 degrees, and 90 degrees. The length of each side will follow the ratio 1:2: square root of 3.

Back

Angle

Front

Two rays joined by their endpoints; the amount of "turn" from one ray to another.

Back

Arithmetic Sequence

Front

A sequence in which the difference between any two consecutive terms are the same.

Back

c times

Front

as old as Jim = (c x Jim's age)

Back

Alternate Interior Angles

Front

For two lines cut by a transversal, a pair of nonadjacent angles located between the two lines and on opposite sides of the transversal

Back

Combined Average

Front

Taking the average totals of a group of two or more and adding them together and dividing by the total of members

Back

Bisect

Front

To cut into two equal parts

Back

Algebraic Expression

Front

An expression having at least one variable; they can be added, subtracted, multiplied, and divided.

Back

Base Angle

Front

An acute angle that's opposite the congruent sides

Back

Absolute Value

Front

The distance of a number from the origin (e.g., -5 and 5 have an absolute value of 5).

Back