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Perle Midterm

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Section 1

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In the study "The effective forces transmitted by high-speed, low-amplitude thoracic manipulation", what was done?

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7 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (23)

Section 1

(23 cards)

In the study "The effective forces transmitted by high-speed, low-amplitude thoracic manipulation", what was done?

Front

-10 chirps attempt SPLM -measure peak forces along lateral thigh, PSIS, iliac crest, spine -compare force magnitudes and distribution between caveating and non-cavitating SPLM

Back

Components of a technique system

Front

1. theory regarding the nature of a lesion (dogma) 2. diagnostic method 3. method used to perform adjustment (technique)

Back

Tribonucleation

Front

formation of bubbles

Back

Implications of "The effect of line of drive on vertebral acceleration"

Front

-may have significant impact of ability to deliver a specific adjustment -may influence treatment efficacy and patient safety

Back

Method behind "Pressures generated during spinal manipulation and their association with hand anatomy"

Front

-used a calibrated novel EMED pressure sensitive mat -used an arched pisiform & hypothenar contact

Back

"The within session change in LBP intensity following spinal manipulative therapy is related to differences in diffusion of water in IVD"

Front

SMT effective for herniated nucleus pulpous but unknown reason

Back

What was done in "The effect of line of drive on vertebral acceleration"

Front

-maximum force applications were applied to the same SP different angles

Back

"Neurophysiology effects of spinal manipulation" study concluded what

Front

-SMT might stimulate group 1a/2 afferents (reducing gain in gamma motor neurons) -also may add sensory input or remove source of aberrant input

Back

types of strokes

Front

ischemic and hemorrhagic

Back

"Do participants with LBP who responses to SMT differ biomechanically from nonresponders" found what

Front

responders had decrease in spinal stiffness, increased thickness of multifidi and increase in apparent diffusion coefficient

Back

Problems with technique systems

Front

Theory/Dogma -sometimes not biologically plausible, pseudoscience, metaphysical

Back

Leading cause of serious, long term disability

Front

stroke

Back

"Identification of spinal tissues loaded by manual therapy" study found what

Front

z joints have little resistance

Back

Pathology of dissections

Front

-disruption of internal elastic lamina, holes allow aneurism to bulge out

Back

Data extraction of "Pressures generated during spinal manipulation and their association with hand anatomy"

Front

-radiologists identified the location of the pisiform and hook of hamate -EMED identified the location of peak pressure and center of pressure

Back

In the conclusions of "Pressures generated during spinal manipulation and their association with hand anatomy", it was determines that different hand configurations during manipulation influence what?

Front

-location of pressures -magnitude of pressures -distribution of pressures -prominence of various osseous structures of the hand

Back

Technique

Front

method to apply a manipulative force

Back

Cavitation

Front

formation of bubbles (CO2)

Back

"Variability of force magnitude and force duration in manual and instrument-based manipulation techniques" looked at what?

Front

Forces generated by 2 experts & 2 students using 4 instruments

Back

In the "Pressures generated during spinal manipulation and their association with hand anatomy", what were the conclusions in regards to flat hand postures?

Front

-peak pressures tend to migrate -smaller peak pressures -larger total pressure -larger area

Back

Outcomes of "The effect of line of drive on vertebral acceleration"

Front

-greatest magnitude of force = perpendicular thrust -thrusting at any other angle wastes energy stretching the skin and doesn't affect the vertebra

Back

Types of techniques

Front

Gonstead, Applied Kinesiology, Activator methods, HIO, SOT

Back

In the "Pressures generated during spinal manipulation and their association with hand anatomy", what were the conclusions in regards to arched hand postures?

Front

-peak pressures tend not to migrate -larger peak pressure -smaller total pressure -smaller area

Back