HTML and CSS Vocabulary

HTML and CSS Vocabulary

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home page

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Cards (37)

Section 1

(37 cards)

home page

Front

The first web page displayed when visiting a website. file name should be index.html

Back

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

Front

defines styles for HTML in a separate file, so you can easily change fonts, font sizes, and other attributes in a CSS file and the changes are reflected across all HTML files that reference the CSS file.

Back

contrast

Front

different degrees of lightness and darkness on a page

Back

alignment

Front

Placement of text or graphics relative to other elements on the page

Back

white space

Front

the empty space around elements on a webpage

Back

focal point

Front

center of interest on the page

Back

directory

Front

a folder to organize files on a server

Back

.css

Front

A file extension that indicates that a file is a cascading style sheet.

Back

attribute

Front

modifies an HTML element

Back

favicons

Front

image that shows up in URL box

Back

.txt

Front

A file extension for text only files.

Back

text editor or html writer

Front

An application program that allows you to manually key HTML commands into a blank document.

Back

.gif

Front

A file extension for images, supports transparency and animation.

Back

repetition

Front

Duplication of elements or details on a page.

Back

media

Front

the presentation of information using animation, sound, graphics, and text.

Back

JavaScript

Front

A web-scripting code that interacts with HTML code to create dynamic content, such as rollovers or interactive forms on a web page; also called JS

Back

.jpg (.jpeg)

Front

A file extension for images, usually photographs.

Back

tag

Front

the HTML from < > the entire element attribute combination.

Back

proportion

Front

sizing design elements in relation to their relative importance and to each.

Back

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

Front

is the language used to create Web pages. It is a markup language, not a programming language, which means HTML used markup tags.

Back

button

Front

A CSS created image that a user can "click on" to do something, like download a program or go to another web page.

Back

ASP

Front

Application server provider. Server-side application used for processing form data.

Back

case sensitive

Front

Words with uppercase letters do not always have the same meaning when written in lowercase. i.e. passwords, file names

Back

broken link / broken graphic

Front

A link or hyperlink which no longer works when a web page loads, or when it is "clicked on" or does not take the user to the destination it was supposed to.

Back

cache

Front

stores the HTML web page's code as well as any graphics, and multimedia elements

Back

HTML

Front

hypertext markup language. the coding scheme used to format text for use on the World Wide Web.

Back

browser

Front

software used to view information on the worldwide web. (i.e. chrome, firefox, safari, edge)

Back

CSS

Front

Used to control a web site's text color, background colors, borders, spacing, headers, links and positioning of elements.

Back

cookie

Front

A text file saved to the computer that identifies users and customizes webpages.

Back

.html

Front

A file extension for hypertext markup language

Back

.zip

Front

A file extension for (zip) compressed file.

Back

.png

Front

A file extension for graphics that supports transparency and interlacing.

Back

!DOCTYPE

Front

Declares to the web browser what version of HTML you are using. If your doctype and coding are different from each other the page will not validate.

Back

anchor

Front

A tag that marks the start and end of hypertext links.

Back

Wireframe

Front

a visual representation of a Web site and its pages.

Back

.svg

Front

A file extension for scalable vector graphics

Back

proximity

Front

nearness to other related elements on a page.

Back