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Sherman College Clinic Entrance Exam - Knee

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Section 1

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• Knee forced into valgus • Sharp medial pain

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (14)

Section 1

(14 cards)

• Knee forced into valgus • Sharp medial pain

Front

MCL:

Back

• Present just like ITB (lateral knee pain, downhill running)

Front

Popliteus Tendinitus:

Back

• Athlete playing tennis feels a sudden pain in the back of upper calf followed by inability to walk on the toes. • Pain described as having been shot or hit on the back of the knee.

Front

Tennis leg:

Back

• Young female soccer tries to cut to the opposite direction. • Large lateral mass (dislocation) • Not always traumatic.

Front

Patellar dislocation / subluxation:

Back

• Sudden onset w/ Hyperextension / Knee hit from side. • Pop + joint swelling • No weight bearing • Instability

Front

ACL:

Back

• Lateral knee pain, gradual increase • Runners, downhill, • Extending leg

Front

ITB:

Back

• Lateral knee pain following sudden dorsiflexion or plantarflexion injury to ankle. • Pain during leg curls (for hamstrings) • Instability + pain radiating down side of lower leg.

Front

Proximal Tibial-Fibular subluxation:

Back

• Young boy complaint of insidious onset of anterior knee pain • Limping, locks and swells.

Front

Osteochondritis dissecans:

Back

• Young athlete w/ knee pain after blow to front of tibia w/ knee flexed • Minimal swelling

Front

PCL:

Back

• Anterior knee pain. NOT traumatic. • Worse with going up and down steps and sitting for long periods of time • painful crepitus when squatting.

Front

Chondromalacia Patellae:

Back

• Athlete w/ anterior knee pain • Repetitive jumping or sprinting activities

Front

Patellar Tendinitis:

Back

• Knee pain after rotational injury / flexion and internal rotation of the tibia. • Locking w/ flexed knee • Swell after hours • Giving away

Front

Meniscus:

Back

• Young athlete w/ pain and swelling at the tibial tuberosity

Front

Osgood-Schlatter:

Back

• Stiffness and knee pain • Worse with prolonged sitting or walking • Older patient w/ previous traumas or surgeries to knee. • Recurrent Mild swelling • Progressive bowlegged appearance

Front

OA:

Back