an intensely vehement, highly emotional verbal attack
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frame device
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a story within a story. An example is Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, in which the primary tales are told within the "frame story" of the pilgrimage to Canterbury
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Foreshadowing
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the presentation of material in such a way that the reader is prepared for what is to come later in the work
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Hubris
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excessive pride or arrogance that results in the downfall of the protagonist of a tragedy
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Idiom
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An expression in a given language that cannot be understood from the literal meaning of the words in the expression; or, a regional speech or dialect
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Hyperbole
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intentional exaggeration to create an effect
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Imagery
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the use of figures of speech to create vivid images that appeal to one of the senses
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Inductive reasoning
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deriving general principles from particular facts or instances
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Inference
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a conclusion one draws (infers) based on premises or evidence
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flat character
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A character who embodies a single quality and who does not develop in the course of a story
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Juxtaposition
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Placing of two items side by side to create comparison or contrast
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flashback
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the insertion of an earlier event into the normal chronological order of a narrative
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Implication
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a suggestion an author or speaker makes (implies) without stating it directly. NOTE: the author/sender implies; the reader/audience infers.
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Jargon
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the specialized language or vocabulary of a particular group or profession
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Irony
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the use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning; or, incongruity between what is expected and what actually occurs
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hypothetical question
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a question that raises a hypothesis, conjecture, or supposition