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memorize.ai (lvl 286)

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Section 1

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Sign of Buttock

Front

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Competition Prep

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (23)

Section 1

(23 cards)

Sign of Buttock

Front

Passively SLR with straight knee - stop if pain if pain, bend the knee and passively SLR again (+) if pain and if hip ROM does not increase with bent knee >> pain is still felt in same spot

Back

Lachman's Test

Front

knee in OPP - 20 deg flex anteriorly translate tibia on femur slow force to assess amount of mvmt quick force to assess ligament taughtness (+) for excessive motion anteriorly

Back

Patellar Tilt

Front

For tight lateral retinaculum pt knee fully extended lat glide patella creating a shelf then lift patella up (+) if you cannot get the patella to horizontal

Back

FAIR

Front

For piriformis syndrome (+) for pain in piriformis region sidelying, hip in flex, ADD, IR

Back

McMurray's Test

Front

for Meniscus MEDIAL: varus stress with tibial IR LATERAL: valgus stress with tibial ER (+) for joint line pain, clicking, locking

Back

Anterior Drawer Test and Post Drawer Test

Front

For ACL and PCL respectively pt supine, knee bend to 90, foot flat on table PT sits on foot and glides all the way post then quickly pull with an ant/post directed force to assess translation (+) for inc motion anteriorly/posteriorly Ant Drawer should not be done alone as there is a high probability of false negatives

Back

Posterior Impingement Test

Front

For post impingement with labral or capsular dysfunction (+) for reproduction of pt's pain in Thomas test position LR, ABD then slowly ext the hip off the side of the table

Back

Great Toe Extension Test

Front

to assess windlass mechanism pt in seated, PT takes 1st MT into extension PT should observe a rise in the ML arch (+) for dysfunctional windlass if no rise occurs

Back

Fitzgerald

Front

2 Tests: for ant and post labral dysfunction POST LABRUM: start pt in hip flex, ADD, and IR then passively take them out of all these into opp pos ANT LABRUM: start pt in hip flex ABD, and ER then passively take them out of all these into opp pos Both are (+) with sharp pain and/or clicking

Back

Figure 8 measurement

Front

for ankle edema very high intrarater reliability (poor inter-) start and end at same place each time you measure - there are a variety of ways

Back

Talar Tilt Test

Front

for ankle ligament integrity pt supine or long sitting hold in neutral DF with forearm and INV then EV palpating ATFL then deltoid ligaments (+) for pain, laxity/excessive movement

Back

Windlass Test

Front

to assess windlass mechanism in seated and in standing PT take 1st MT into ext (+) reproduction of pt's pain

Back

Anterior Drawer Test - Ankle

Front

for talofibular ligament integrity pt in supine, slight PF (OPP) perform PA for subtalar joint (+) for pain, laxity

Back

Craig's

Front

Measures anteversion angle at hip prone, palpate greater trochanter and feel for when it is most prominent (with hip IR/ER), stop here and measure angle of tibia normal = 8-15 degrees of IR

Back

Scour

Front

AKA: hip quadrant or hip clearing test (+) if they feel the pain they came in with - may feel crepitation too very Sn supine, hip in 90 deg flexion, press down through an arc of motion with hip in ADD and then in ABD

Back

Thessaly's Test

Front

for meniscus pt standing on one leg, bends knee to ~20 deg holds PT hands and rotates over knee 3x (+) for pain, clicking, locking

Back

McConnell's

Front

For PF presentation and indicates use of taping isometric testing of knee at 30, 60, 90, 120 deg flexion, if any are painful then correct with medial patellar glide and re test If this rids of pain, do mcconnell taping

Back

Dorsiflexion - Eversion Test

Front

for tarsal tunnel syndrome pt seated, take them into df and eversion, then tap along the distribution of the tibial nerve (+) for N/T into foot associated with your tapping (tinel's sign) or local nerve pain

Back

FADIR

Front

For anterior femoroacetabular impingement potentially with labral dysfunction as well (+) with ant hip pain Full flexion with ADD and IR; pt. supine

Back

Valgus stress test at 0 and 30

Front

for MCL at 0, if excessive motion observed, indicated multi structural injury at 30 - more specific to mcl injury only (+) for excessive gapping, pain

Back

Kleiger's Test

Front

For assessment of high ankle injury pt seated, grab calcaneus and take pt into full DF and Eversion (+) for pain in syndesmotic region

Back

FABER

Front

Groin pain is positive for intracapsular dysfunction (labrum) figure 4 position

Back

Varum stress test at 0 and 30

Front

for LCL at 0 indicated multi structural injury at 30, more specific to LCL only (+) for excessive gapping, pain

Back