Section 1

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Closed Primary

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (40)

Section 1

(40 cards)

Closed Primary

Front

a type of direct primary in which only registered party members may vote

Back

soft money

Front

Campaign contributions unregulated by federal or state law, usually given to parties and party committees to help fund general party activities.

Back

"Timeline: Running for the presidency"

Front

Back

incumbent

Front

An officeholder who is seeking reelection.

Back

party-building activities

Front

political party activities, such as voter registration drives and television ads supporting the party's principles, that do not support specific candidates but instead promote the party

Back

Direct Primary

Front

a nomination election in which all party members may vote to choose the party's candidate for the general election.

Back

precinct election board

Front

The board that decided the election of all government officials. Collects area's votes and reports them nationally.

Back

interest group

Front

An organization of people sharing a common interest or goal that seeks to influence the making of public policy

Back

Caucus

Front

A meeting of local party members to choose party officials or candidates for public office and to decide the platform.

Back

convention as "pep rally"

Front

Back

Dark Horse Candidate

Front

One who receives unexpected support as a candidate for the nomination of a political convention

Back

campaign consultant

Front

paid professional who specializes in the overall management of political campaigns or an aspect of campaigns

Back

reverse coattail effect

Front

when a candidate for some major office is less than popular with many voters

Back

media circus

Front

chaos that results when crowds of journalists descend on the scene of a news event

Back

General Election

Front

regularly scheduled elections at which voters make the final selection of officeholders

Back

All of the following are part of the presidential nominating process EXCEPT

Front

General Elections

Back

blanket primary

Front

a type of open primary in which voters may vote for candidates of more than one party on an office-to-office basis

Back

Cross-Over Vote

Front

a vote in which a member of one party votes in the other party's primary

Back

precinct

Front

A voting district

Back

Federal Election Commission (FEC)

Front

A commission created by the 1974 amendments to the Federal Election Campaign Act to administer election reform laws. It consists of six commissioners appointed by president and confirmed by the Senate. Its duties include overseeing disclosure of campaign finance information and public funding of presidential elections, and enforcing contribution limits.

Back

loopholes

Front

A legal method by which individuals and businesses are allowed to reduce the tax liabilities owed to the government.

Back

An election campaign

Front

An organized effort to persuade voters to choose on candidate over others competing for the same office

Back

keynote address

Front

speech given at a party convention to set the tone for the convention and the campaign to come

Back

incumbents (campaign financing)

Front

Back

election campaign

Front

an organized effort to persuade voters to choose one candidate over others competing for the same office

Back

runoff primary

Front

a second primary election between the two candidates receiving the greatest number of votes in the first primary

Back

hard money

Front

Political contributions given to a party, candidate, or interest group that are limited in amount and fully disclosed.

Back

the federal and state government share al of the following powers Except the power to

Front

administer elections

Back

coattail effect

Front

The boost that candidates may get in an election because of the popularity of candidates above them on the ballot, especially the president.

Back

Federal Election Campaign Act

Front

A law passed in 1974 for reforming campaign finances. The act created the Federal Election Commission (FEC), provided public financing for presidential primaries and general elections, limited presidential campaign spending, required disclosure, and attempted to limit contributions.

Back

nomination

Front

The process of candidate selection in an electoral system

Back

Super Tuesday

Front

A Tuesday in early March in which many presidential primaries, particularly in the South, are held.

Back

Political Action Committee (PAC)

Front

A committee set up by a corporation, labor union, or interest group that raises and spends campaign money from voluntary donations

Back

campaign platform

Front

A candidate's description of his or her issue positions and the kinds of policies he or she will seek to enact while in office.

Back

Iowa Caucus

Front

The first caucus of the presidential campaign season, which is closely watched and strongly contested.

Back

Open Primary

Front

a type of direct primary in which voters may choose on voting day the party primary they want to vote in.

Back

Congressional Caucus

Front

Party leaders and members meet meet to decide party strategies and meet to decide party business.

Back

"the price" campaign

Front

Back

Australian Ballot

Front

a uniform ballot printed by the government distributed at the polls and able to be marked in secret.

Back

New Hampshire Primary

Front

First Presidential primary and its winner becomes the media's major attention

Back