3rd person; narrative voice knows all actions and thoughts of all characters
Back
mood
Front
feeling of the reader
Back
first person p.o.v.
Front
a character in the story tells the story
Back
denouement
Front
french for resolution; conflict is resolved
Back
symbol
Front
object or place that represents more than itself
Back
parallel structure
Front
similar terms that need to be structured in a similar way
Back
parable
Front
a story with a lesson
Back
setting
Front
the time and place of a story
Back
consonance
Front
the repetition of consonants
Back
limited omniscient p.o.v.
Front
3rd person; actions of all characters; feelings/thoughts of one
Back
allegory
Front
a story with two levels of meaning (literal and figurative); most Biblical Parables
Back
foil
Front
a minor character who reflects the qualities of a major character
Back
tone
Front
the feeling inherent in a text
Back
didactic
Front
perfectly clear
Back
formal diction
Front
third person; elevated vocabulary; grammatically clean
Back
cacophony
Front
noise
Back
informal diction
Front
grammatically clean; first person
Back
diction
Front
word choice
Back
syntax
Front
word order
Back
digression
Front
deliberate movement away from plot
Back
theme
Front
the driving purpose for a text
Back
details
Front
the specific components of plot, and aspect of style
Back
genre
Front
type of work
Back
structure
Front
the framework of a piece of writing; the organizational system
Back
style
Front
broad heading for the literary devices that make an author unique
Back
narrative technique
Front
tools used to tell the story
Back
attitude
Front
the biases and beliefs of an author
Back
plot
Front
the actions of the story
Back
Deus ex Machina
Front
God as Machine; an outside force intervening to alter the plot
Back
epiphany
Front
a realization, often sudden (Cannot forget what was realized)
Back
foreshadowing
Front
a hint at future events
Back
parody
Front
ridiculous plot; intended to amuse; mimics an existing piece
Back
farce
Front
ridiculous plot; intended to amuse
Back
allusion
Front
reference to an outside work without naming the work (Shakespeare and the Bible)
Back
antecedent
Front
the word a pronoun replaces; NOT THE PRONOUN!!!!
Back
point of view
Front
the perspective from which a story is told
Back
suspense
Front
feeling of anticipation created in the reader (component of mood)
Back
connotation
Front
the associated ideas and beliefs of a term
Back
assonance
Front
the repetition of vowels
Back
slang
Front
diction of a particular group of people (age groups)
Back
personification
Front
giving human qualities to something non-human
Back
precis
Front
a short summary statement
Back
thesis
Front
the stated purpose for a text; typically essays
Back
clause
Front
group of words that includes a subject and a verb, can be dependent or independent
Back
apostrophe
Front
addressing an object or person that cannot/will not respond
Back
Section 2
(50 cards)
imagery
Front
writing that evokes the senses
Back
persona
Front
the character that a writer or speaker conveys to the audience
Back
verbal irony
Front
what is stated is unexpected
Back
apposition
Front
two nouns that are adjacent to each other and reference the same thing
Back
hyperbole
Front
deliberate exaggeration
Back
rhetorical triangle
Front
a diagram showing the relations of writer or speaker, reader or listener, and text in a rhetorical situation
Back
loose sentence
Front
a sentence when the independent clause at beginning with a ton of stuff afterword
Back
imperative
Front
command form of a verb
Back
free verse
Front
poetry not restricted to traditional meter
Back
protagonist
Front
the character that changes
Back
rhetorical question
Front
a question asked in argumentation without expectation of an answer
Back
aesthetic reading
Front
reading to experience the world of the text
Back
satire
Front
a piece of writing that ridicules human habits
Back
devices of sound
Front
literary devices that capture a sound for a reader (cacaphony, onomatopoeia...)
Back
pastoral
Front
something set in nature, typically idealizes nature
Back
kinesthetic imagery
Front
imagery related to movement
Back
convention
Front
an author's stylistic tendencies
Back
simile
Front
a comparison using "like" or "as"
Back
compound sentence
Front
a sentence with two or more independent clauses
Back
stream of consciousness
Front
writing format that records the thoughts of a character as they occur
Back
euphemism
Front
a polite way of saying that something harsh
Back
soliloquy
Front
solo speech; often used in theater
Back
auditory imagery
Front
imagery related to sounds
Back
epigram
Front
a short saying of advice (often idioms)
Back
visual imagery
Front
imagery related to sight
Back
paradox
Front
two truths that seem to contradict each other but don't
Back
litotes
Front
understatement
Back
periodic sentence
Front
a sentence with modifying elements included before the verb/complement
Back
Idiom
Front
a phrase that is only understood in its entirety
Back
stanza
Front
grouping of lines in a poem; often a space between
Back
complex sentence
Front
a sentence with one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses
Back
antagonist
Front
a character/situation that causes change
Back
onomatopoeia
Front
a word that captures a sound
Back
situational irony
Front
what happens is the opposite of the expected
Back
pathos
Front
the appeal of a text to the emotions or interests of the audience
Back
metaphor
Front
a comparison
Back
stereotype
Front
the characteristics of a group
Back
realism
Front
potential for improvement and evil
Back
lyrical
Front
song-like text
Back
olfactory imagery
Front
imagery related to smell
Back
hubris
Front
excessive pride
Back
objective p.o.v.
Front
the narrator does not offer commentary, stays neutral
Back
naturalism
Front
no matter what- WE DIE
Back
tactile imagery
Front
imagery related to touch
Back
jargon
Front
technical terms associated with a group, usually a profession
Back
rhetorical techniques
Front
techniques used in argumentation
Back
oxymoron
Front
two terms that contradict one another
Back
romanticism
Front
it can get better... unfocused
Back
gustatory imagery
Front
imagery related to taste
Back
figurative language
Front
language that incorporates a literal and a metaphorical meaning
Back
Section 3
(40 cards)
cumulative sentence
Front
aka loose; complete main idea at the beginning
Back
solecism
Front
nonstandard usage of a term
Back
aporia
Front
expression of doubt by which a speaker appears uncertain as to what he should think, do, or say
Back
anaphora
Front
the repetition of a group of words at the beginning of clauses
Back
unity
Front
sense that a text is, appropriately, about only on subject and achieves one major purpose or effect
Back
homily
Front
sermon or lecture
Back
reliable narrator
Front
a believable, trustworthy commentator on events and characters in a story
Back
repetition
Front
in a text, repeated use of sounds, words, phrases, or clauses to emphasize meaning or achieve effect
Back
contradiction
Front
rhetorical invention covering topic of relationships... urges the speaker/writer to invent an example or a proof that is counter to the main idea or argument
Back
dynamic character
Front
a character that changes
Back
pleonasm
Front
the use or more words than are necessary to make a point
Back
ellipsis
Front
intentional omission of word(s)
Back
unreliable narrator
Front
an untrustworthy or naive commentator on events and characters in a story
Back
invective
Front
vehement or violent denunciation, censure, or reproach
Back
implied metaphor
Front
a metaphor embedded in a sentence rather than expressed directly as a sentence
Back
myth
Front
a traditional/legendary story often concerning the gods and a phenomenon of nature
Back
hendiadys
Front
use of two words connected by a conjunction to express a single complex idea
Back
malapropism
Front
an act or habit or misusing words that ridiculously, especially by the confusion of words that are similar in sound
Back
bathos
Front
insincere comment intended to evoke pity
Back
bombastic
Front
high sounding, high-flown; inflated; pretentious
Back
syllepsis
Front
same word used in different ways
Back
anadiplosis
Front
the rhetorical repetition of one or several words; specifically repetition of the end of one phrase and beginning of next
Back
hyperbaton
Front
unusual or inverted word order
Back
participle
Front
an adjective that is derived from the verb; a verbal form used as an adjective
Back
polysyndeton
Front
repetition of conjunction in close succession
Back
hypophora
Front
a rhetorical term for a strategy in which a speaker raises a question and then immediately answers it
Back
situation
Front
the convergence of exigency (the need to write), audience, and purpose
Back
synecdoche
Front
a figure of speech in which a part is used for a whole or the whole for the part (synonym for metonymy)
Back
obsequious
Front
characterized by servile deference; fawning; obedient; dutiful
Back
claim
Front
the ultimate conclusion, generalization, or point that syllogism or enthymeme express. The point, backed by support, of an argument
Back
metonymy
Front
substitution of one word for another which it suggests
Back
round character
Front
a character in literature who is fully developed. Typically changes throughout course of text. Reader understands his/her motive
Back
static character
Front
a figure who remains the same from the beginning to the end of a narrative
Back
flat character
Front
a figure readily identifiable by memorable traits but not fully developed (typically unaffected by events of the story)
Back
disproportionate
Front
out of proportion, as in size or number
Back
scapegoat
Front
a person or group made to bear the blame for others or to suffer in their place
Back
epistrophe
Front
a rhetorical term for the repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses
Back
verisimilitude
Front
the quality of a text that reflects the truth of actual experience (the believability)
Back
antithesis
Front
a rhetorical term for the juxtaposition of contrasting ideas in balanced phrases or clauses
Back
paradox
Front
something that seems not true, but has some truth in it