chapter 1 launch pad psych

chapter 1 launch pad psych

memorize.aimemorize.ai (lvl 286)
Section 1

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personality psychology

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (27)

Section 1

(27 cards)

personality psychology

Front

when a doctor studies the uniqueness of each person, their individual differences

Back

the principle of deception

Front

occurs when participants are not made aware of the true nature or conditions of research study

Back

unethical

Front

in experiments, variables such as chronic noise and stress levels is manipulated with children

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true or false: deception may never be used to misinform participants about any aspects of a study that could cause them psychological or physical injury

Front

true

Back

descriptive research

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method of research designed to measure and describe a behavior without manipulating it

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dependent variable

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this variable is the outcome factor that may change in response to manipulations of the experimental treatment

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survey

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type of descriptive in research in which participants report their own behaviors or attitudes

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individualistic cultures

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cultures that emphasize the needs and goals of the individual over the needs and goals of the group

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an experiment

Front

most reliable way to assess whether caffeine consumption boots athletic performance

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neuroscience

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the study of the nervous system, especially the brain

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collectivism cultures

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cultures that emphasize the needs and goals of the group over the needs and goals of the individual

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cross culture perspective

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how teachers discipline students vary across situations and cultures

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humanistic psych

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School of psych and theoretical viewpoint that emphasizes each person's unique potential for psychological growth and self-direction (est by Carl Rogers)

Back

culture

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the attitudes, values, beliefs, and behaviors shared by a group of people and communicated from one generation to another

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cognitive psychology

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speciality of psychology examines mental processes that direct behavior, focusing on concepts such as thinking, memory, and language

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case study

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a type of descriptive research that studies an individual or small group, in a detailed, intensive way

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biological perspective

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when studying factors such as hormones, genes, and the brain, are involved in behavior and cognition

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experimentation

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method of research that manipulates an independent variable to measure its effect on a dependent variable, while controlling the other relevant variables

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correlation research

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method of research that measures 2 or more variables and explores the relationship between them

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psychiatry

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medical speciality area focused on diagnosis, treatment, causes, and prevention of mental behavior and disorders

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cross- cultural psychologist

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psychologist who studies dating patterns in europe compared to the US

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true or false: Animal subjects are governed by specific American Psychology Association ethical guidelines and also by federal and state laws

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true

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naturalistic observation

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type of descriptive research in which researchers directly observe behavior in its natural setting without interference

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A doctor who studies sensation and perspective is an example of?

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experimental psychologist

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enthocentrisim

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the belief that one's own culture or ethnic group is superior to all others and the related tendency to use one's own culture as a standard by which to judge other cultures

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debriefing

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participants must be told the true purpose and nature of an experiment after its over

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natural selection

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inherited traits increase the likelihood of reproduction and survival will most likely be passed on to the generations that follow

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