High School Unit 3 Set 3 - Radioactivity

High School Unit 3 Set 3 - Radioactivity

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gamma particle

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (11)

Section 1

(11 cards)

gamma particle

Front

a form of radiation; a type of electromagnetic radiation at a high frequency (photon)

Back

weak force

Front

a force that is associated with nuclear decay and is one of the four fundamental forces

Back

strong force

Front

attractive force that acts between protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus

Back

beta particle

Front

a high-speed electron with a 1- charge that is emitted during radioactive decay

Back

alpha particle

Front

a type of nuclear radiation consisting of two protons and two neutrons

Back

half life

Front

length of time required for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay

Back

radioactive

Front

a spontaneous process in which unstable nuclei lose energy by emitting radiation

Back

nuclear fusion

Front

the process by which two or more small nuclei fuse to make a bigger nucleus

Back

radioactive decay

Front

the process in which a radioactive isotope tends to break down into a stable isotope of the same element or another element

Back

isotope

Front

atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons

Back

nuclear fission

Front

a nuclear reaction in which a massive nucleus splits into smaller nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy

Back