Section 1
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zygomatic bone (2)
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Last updated
7 years ago
Date created
Mar 1, 2020
Cards (189)
Section 1
(50 cards)
zygomatic bone (2)
crista galli
separates r/l cribriform plate, ethmoid bone
pterygoid process
sphenoid bone
carotid canal
near styloid process, temporal
foramen ovale
between rotundum and spinosum, sphenoid bone
nasal (2)
stylomastoid foramen
temporal bone
foramen spinosum
most posterior, sphenoid bone
Frontal sinus
styloid process
supports hyoid, temporal bone
cribriform plate
olfactory foramina, ethmoid bone
inferior orbital fissure
sphenoid bone
palatine (2)
back portion of roof of mouth
middle ethmoid
mandible
foramen lacerum
medial to foramen ovale, sphenoid bone
optic foramen
sphenoid bone, houses optic nerve
ethmoidal sinus
vomer
forms portion of septum along with ethmoid
Supraorbital foramen
trigeminal nerves
coronoid process
anterior point, mandible
nasal conchae
swirls air, ethmoid bone
mandible body
maxilla (2)
front portion of roof of mouth
perpendicular plate
ethmoid bone
temporomandibular joint
jugular foramen
temporal bone, closer to stylomastoid foramen
sella turcica
contains pituitary gland, sphenoid bone
zygomatic process
temporal bone
internal acoustic meatus
hearing and balance nerve 8, facial nerve 7, temporal
foramen rotundum
most anterior, sphenoid bone
temporal (2)
lacrimal bone (2)
hypoglossal canal
near foramen magnum, occipital bone
mastoid process
temporal bone
hard palate
maxilla
sphenoidal sinus
anterior to sella turcica, 2 large holes
temporal process
zygomatic bone
ramus
temporal and masseter muscles connect to move jaw, mandible
occipital condyles
occipital bone
squamous suture
temporal and parietal
Superior ethmoid
mandible angle
superior orbital fissure
long foramen, sphenoid bone
infraorbital foramen
trigeminal nerve 5, maxilla bone
inferior nasal conchae (2)
form part of lateral walls of nasal cavity
foramen magnum
spinal cord , occipital
parietal (2)
maxillary sinus
petrous
separates carotid and jugular foramen, houses acoustic cannal, temporal
Section 2
(50 cards)
humerous
has funny bone/ulnar nerve at distal end, most proximal bone of upper limb
mandibular notch
ribs
true (1-7, false 8-10, floating 11-12)
greater sciatic notch
coracoid process
inferior to acromion
cervical vertebrae
C1-C7, transverse foramen, atlas, axis, odontoid process (dens)
mental foramen
trigeminal nerve 5 comes out from supraorbital to infraorbital to mental foramen, mandible
acromion process
where anterior/medial spine ends
ischium
"seat bone" most inferior site of hip bone
supraspinous fossa
scapular hole above spinous process
sacrum
fused but still have sinus process and foramen
costal cartilage
anterior
hyoid
U-shaped
vertebral body
pectoral girdle
clavicle and scapula
acetabulum
"bowl" where hip bone fits, where ilium, ischium, and pubis come together
lamina
"roof of house"
mandibular foramen
branch 3 of Trigeminal nerve innervates
transverse process of vertebra
body of sternum
intervertebral discs
outer core with inner pulp
articular process
lesser sciatic notch
part of ischium bone
scapular spine
coronoid tubercle
medial margin of corocoid process
deltoid tuberosity
attaches at intertubercualr groove, middle of humerous
trochlear notch
fits around trochlea, ulna
pedical
"sides of house"
sternal notch
scapula
shoulder blade
olecranon fossa
posterior divit (posterior to) capitulum
clavicle
collar bone
iliac crest
spinous process
os coxae
the hipbone; formed by the union of the ilium, ischium, and pubis
vertebral foramen
radius
xiphoid process
landmark for CPR, can lacerate liver
ilium
most superior site of hip bone
thoracic vertebrae
large bodies, articulate (facet) for ribs, "giraffe"
coccyx
3-5 vestigal
manubrium
symphysis pubis
trochlea
locks into olecranon fossa, articulates with ulna
condylar process
makes TMJ, mandible
glenoid cavity
"bowl" or socket joint
capitulum
"spindle" articulates with radius
obturator foramen
lumbar vertebrae
largest bodies, "moose"
inter tubercular groove
between greater and lesser tubercle
Section 3
(50 cards)
condyle
"butt cheeks" that meet with tibia
pectoralis minor
pectoralis major
digastric
"two belly" helps to support hyoid
rhomboid major
inferior to minor
pubic crest
femur shaft
pubis
symphysis tells m/f, softens/stretches during childbirth
orbicularis oculi
around eye to close
buccinator
forces air out of mouth "bugle muscle"
multifidus
from sacrum extends up deeper to erector spinae muscle
biceps brachii
longissimus thoracis
middle, extends from lumbar to slits of each rib
tibial crest
shin bone
transversus abdominis
DEEPEST layer "straight across"
masseter
cheek to mandible "chewing muscle", close/elevate jaw
abdominal muscles
help to exhale by pushing diaphragm up
trapezius
moves scapula
serrates anterior
"teeth, serrated" holds scapula to chest wall
deltoid
primary abductor
coracobrachialis
flex arm across body
orbicularis oris
circles mouth, "kissing"
sternocleidomastoid
turns head down and side to side
external intercostals
help to inhale
external oblique
"like putting hands in pockets"
tibial tuberosity
anterior, where IO is placed
diaphragm
separates thorax and abd muscles
temporalis
"chewing muscle", close/elevate jaw
femur
femur head
articulates with the acetabulum
corrugated supercilii
near medial eyebrow, wrinkle eyebrow
patella
kneecap
femur neck
iliocostalis lumborum
from iliac crest to costal ribs (most lateral)
semispinalis thoracis
thorax, deeper to erector spinae muscle, extends neck
semispinalis cervicis
neck, deeper to erector spinae muscle
spinalis thoracis
most medial
internal oblique
posterior to anterior, inferior to superior
rhomboid minor
tibia
weight bearing
internal intercostals
forceful exhalation
medial and lateral tibia condyles
top of tibia
platysma
from chest to jaw, opens mouth or when holding mouth shut, it wrinkles neck. On top of sternocleidomastoid
thoracic muscles
run the same direction as counter part in abdomen
medial malleolus
medial ankle
erector spinal muscles
elongate spine, ridge on either side of back bone
ischial tuberosity
inferior protruding portion of ischium
lesser trochanter
medial, small portion inferior to neck
rectus abdominus
"6 pack" vertical
greater trochanter
lateral, large portion inferior to neck
Section 4
(39 cards)