Section 1

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What are strong electrolytes?

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Last updated

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (33)

Section 1

(33 cards)

What are strong electrolytes?

Front

strong acids, strong bases, soluble salts

Back

3 types of equations

Front

Balanced Molecular, complete ionic , net ionic

Back

standard solution

Front

a solution of known concentration

Back

strong acids

Front

HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, H2SO4, HClO4

Back

Propane (C3H8)

Front

Is no polar

Back

basic solution redox

Front

Can't have H+ ions but can have OH-

Back

redox reaction

Front

A chemical reaction involving the transfer of one or more electrons from one reactant to another; also called oxidation-reduction reaction.

Back

Water's polarity ..

Front

Allows dissolving of cmpds

Back

Reduction

Front

gain of electrons (number decreases)

Back

non-electrolyte

Front

a substance that does not readily ionize when dissolved or melted and is a poor conductor of electricity. Ex : C2H5OH

Back

strong electrolyte

Front

all or nearly all of the solute exists as ions

Back

weak electrolyte

Front

any compound whose dilute aqueous solutions conduct electricity poorly; this is due to the presence of a small amount of the dissolved compound in the form of ions

Back

oxidizing agent

Front

The electron acceptor in a redox reaction. (Cmpds)

Back

Hydration/Solvation

Front

Solvation, is the process of attraction and association of molecules of a solvent with molecules or ions of a solute. Hydration is the process of attraction and association of molecules of water with molecules or ions of a solute.

Back

water will dissolve

Front

ionic compounds and polar covalent mcls

Back

Solvent

Front

A liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances

Back

Strong bases are

Front

Group 1 and 2 hydroxides

Back

ppt reactions

Front

when a solid separates from a soln. When 2 diff solns are mixed

Back

Oxidation

Front

loss of electrons (number increases)

Back

reducing agent

Front

The electron donor in a redox reaction.

Back

Molarity

Front

the number of moles of solute per liter of solution

Back

Ionic solute won't dissolve In

Front

Non-polar solvent b/c ion- ion attraction is stronger

Back

Immiscible

Front

liquids that are not soluble in each other

Back

acidic solution redox

Front

Can have H+ and H2O

Back

3 types of chemical reactions

Front

Ppt, A/B, redox

Back

Bronsted-Lowry acid

Front

proton donor

Back

Water has...

Front

polar covalent bonds making the mcl polar :

Back

Electrolyte

Front

A substance that is dissolved in solution and some of its molecules split or dissociate into electrically charged atoms or ions

Back

M1V1=M2V2

Front

dilution equation

Back

Miscible

Front

Describes two liquids that are soluble in each other

Back

The _____ ions the more conduction

Front

More present

Back

Bronsted-Lowry base

Front

proton acceptor

Back

Solute

Front

A substance that is dissolved in a solution.

Back