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Section 1

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Parliamentary Democracy

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Government Politics

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Last updated

5 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (18)

Section 1

(18 cards)

Parliamentary Democracy

Front

In this type of government, there is no clear-cut separation of powers between the legislative and executive branches, though the legislative has most of the governmental power.

Back

Oligarchy

Front

This means \"rule by a small group\" and describes the system of government employed by Ancient Sparta.

Back

Representative Democracy

Front

This is a type of government in which the people give elected officials the authority to make laws and conduct government business.

Back

Bicameral

Front

This is the practice of having two chambers in a legislature or a parliament.

Back

European Union

Front

This is a political and economic group that was formed in 1992 to encourage cooperation between the 27 member states.

Back

Monarchy

Front

This is the form of government with one ruler, such as a king or queen.

Back

Presidential Democracy

Front

In this type of government, the elected head of the executive branch acts independently of the legislative and judicial branches.

Back

Constitutional Monarchy

Front

This is form of government in which a monarch is the head of state but his or her powers are restricted by law, usually within a parliamentary system.

Back

Republic

Front

This is a form of government in which citizens elect leaders to run the government.

Back

Dictatorship

Front

A government in which absolute power is exercised by one ruler.

Back

Autocratic

Front

This is a type of government in which power is held by a single, self-appointed ruler.

Back

Prime Minister

Front

This is the name given to the most senior member of the majority party in a parliamentary system.

Back

Federalism

Front

This system of government has powers divided between the central government and regional governments, with central government being supreme.

Back

Federation

Front

This is a type of government in which a group of individual states are united under a strong, central government.

Back

Confederation

Front

A group of provinces or states that come together under a common constitution. They differ from a federation in that they retain specific state or provincial rights.

Back

Compulsory Voting

Front

This is part of a political system in which casting a ballot in an election is required by law.

Back

Democracy

Front

In this type of government, political and governmental power is held by the citizens of the country.

Back

Parliament

Front

This is the name given to a legislative body- such as that in Great Britain- that is usually led by a Prime Minister.

Back