Section 1

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Taj Mahal

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (46)

Section 1

(46 cards)

Taj Mahal

Front

Magnificent tomb built by shah jahan for his wife

Back

Parliament

Front

Lawmaking body of England

Back

Divine right

Front

Theory that a monarchs power cane from god

Back

Zheng He

Front

Muslim admiral who led seven exploration voyages during the Ming dynasty

Back

Ten Commandments

Front

Written code of laws

Back

Akbar

Front

Mughal emperor with a genius for cultural blending, military conquest, and art; he ruled from 1556 to 1605

Back

Aristocracy

Front

State ruled by the noble class

Back

Constitutional Monarchy

Front

Monarchy in which the rulers power is limited by law

Back

Roman Catholic Church

Front

Church that developed from Christianity

Back

Treaty of Tordesillas

Front

Treaty between Spain and Portugal dividing newly discovered lands between them

Back

Glorious Revolution

Front

Bloodless overthrow of king James Ii of England and his replacement by William and mary

Back

Government

Front

System for exercising authority

Back

Hernandez Cortes

Front

Conquistador who defeated the Aztec empire, conquering Mexico

Back

Aurangzeb

Front

Last important Mughal emperor, 1658-1707; he expanded the empire but also weakened it

Back

federal system

Front

Government in which powers are divided between federal and state governments

Back

Judaism

Front

Religion of the Israelites and jews

Back

Christopher Columbus

Front

Italian explorer, sailing for Spain, who landed in the Americas

Back

Common Law

Front

Body of English law that reflected customs and principles established over time

Back

Senate

Front

Aristocratic branch of Rome's government

Back

Babur

Front

Founder of the Mughal empire

Back

Separation of Powers

Front

Division of government into separate branches

Back

Islam

Front

religion; based on the teachings of Muhammad

Back

Mercantilism

Front

Economic policy of increasing wealth and power by obtaining large amounts of gold and silver and selling more good than are bought

Back

Christianity

Front

Religion founded by jesus

Back

Monarchy

Front

Government controlled by one person

Back

due process of law

Front

Administration of law in known orderly ways to protect people rights

Back

Tokugawa Shogunate

Front

Dynasty that ruled Japan from 1603 to 1868

Back

Mughal

Front

Name of the empire on the Indian subcontinent founded by Babur

Back

Capitalism

Front

Economic system based on private ownership and the investment of wealth for profit

Back

Representative Government

Front

Government in which citizens elect representatives to make laws

Back

Francisco Pizarro

Front

Conquistador who defeated the Incan Empire, Conquering Peru

Back

Vasco da Gama

Front

Explorer who gave Portugal a direct sea route to India

Back

Dutch East India Company

Front

Dutch company that established and directed trade throughout Asia

Back

Democracy

Front

Idea that people can govern themselves

Back

Ming Dynasty

Front

Chinese dynasty that ruled from 1368 to 1644

Back

Prince Henry

Front

Portuguese supporter of exploration

Back

Reformation

Front

a religious reform movement that began in the 16th century

Back

joint-stock company

Front

Company in which people pooled their wealth for common purpose

Back

Bill of Rights

Front

List of rights and freedoms considered essential to the people

Back

Renaissance

Front

Cultural movement that started in Italy in the 1300s and spread throughout Europe

Back

Qing Dynasty

Front

Chinese Dynasty begun by the Manchus that followed the Ming Dynasty

Back

Manga Carta

Front

Document drawn up by nobles in 1215 guaranteeing basic political rights in england

Back

Natural Rights

Front

Rights all people have

Back

Oligarchy

Front

Government ruled by a few powerful people

Back

Republic

Front

Government in which citizens elect the leaders who make government decision

Back

Social Contract

Front

Agreement between citizens and the government

Back