Section 1

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The code that exchanges information with specific hardware devices is referred to as which of the following?

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Last updated

7 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (26)

Section 1

(26 cards)

The code that exchanges information with specific hardware devices is referred to as which of the following?

Front

device driver

Back

What type of programs specifically manage central processor and computer memory?

Front

resource managers

Back

You are currently designing a cloud computing system that will host scalable Web-based applications accessible through a Web browser. This system will be available only to your company, but the resources will be made available through a third-party. What type of system should you use?

Front

hosted private cloud

Back

Which of the following is NOT a task performed by the computer's BIOS?

Front

manages random access memory

Back

Describe the role of a resource manager.

Front

A software that manages the hardware and software of the system

Back

Which of the following can be described as program code that operates like a specialized hook into the operating system?

Front

API application program interface (allows apps to communicate with one another )

Back

A word processor is best described as which type of operating system element?

Front

application software

Back

What essential part of the operating system communicates with the BIOS, device drivers, resource managers, and APIs to coordinate operating system functions?

Front

Kernel

Back

Which of the following can be described as a client/server computing model that offers scalable Web-based applications and services over the Internet?

Front

cloud computing

Back

You want to design a small portable computer system with memory that can be updated, but that does not lose its contents when the device is turned off. What chip should be used?

Front

CMOS

Back

Which particular type of low-level code is responsible for starting an operating system on a computer?

Front

basic input/output system

Back

Which operating system, usually distributed for free, relies on open source software that is developed by volunteers and contains code in the public domain?

Front

Linux

Back

Which type of operating system would be best when implementing a new computing system for an industrial plant that will require an accurate system to receive and process inputs, and calculate the expected outputs in a specified period?

Front

real-time

Back

Describe the role of the BIOS on a computer.

Front

the BIOS is the low level code that communicates with the basic hardware of the computer.

Back

Which of the following accurately describes preemptive multitasking?

Front

The OS allocates resources to applications but remains in full control

Back

Which of the following is a job typically performed by the kernel?

Front

managing CPU interactions

Back

You are testing out a new multitasking operating system. In your testing, you find that some applications are not getting sufficient CPU time while other applications are getting more than necessary. Which component is likely to be the cause of this problem?

Front

kernel

Back

The core of an operating system that coordinates system functions is referred to as the CPU.

Front

false

Back

Which of the following is low-level programming code capable of starting a full-fledged operating system?

Front

BIOS

Back

Describe the function of a device driver.

Front

A device driver is a software that gives the hardware input the ability to communicate with the os or software.

Back

Which type of computer is most likely to be used for graphical design, film design, and animation?

Front

high-end workstation

Back

Describe the difference between a time-sharing system and a real-time system.

Front

time-sharing is more focused on multiple users and multitasking while real-time is focused on one thing at a time with a time constraint on its abilities.

Back

Which of the following was the first widely used multiuser, multitasking OS?

Front

Unix

Back

If you need to change specific parameters controlling the way your computer boots, which of the following components would you configure?

Front

BIOS

Back

You have installed a new network adapter in a computer and rebooted the operating system. You go to check the settings of the network adapter, but you cannot find the device present in Windows. What is the most likely problem?

Front

bad or missing device driver

Back

When a computing environment requires that some processing of applications takes place on a server and on a PC-class computer, which type of system are you using?

Front

client/server system

Back