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IT&C 210A Final - HTML & Cascading Style Sheets

memorize.ai (lvl 286)

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What is Materialize?

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CSS

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Date created

Mar 14, 2020

Cards (13)

Section 1

(13 cards)

What is Materialize?

Front

Front end library of pre-written CSS classes, as well as some javascript code, used to help you make nice looking and usable sites; it is one example of such a tool; another one is Bootstrap

Back

What are Cascading Style Sheets?

Front

Style sheet language used to change the design and layout of content.

Back

What a DIV and SPAN are, as well as difference between "block" and "inline" elements.

Front

A block-level element always starts on a new line and takes up the full width available (stretches out to the left and right as far as it can). An inline element does not start on a new line and only takes up as much width as necessary. DIV is block and SPAN is inline.

Back

Types of positioning and how they affect the things around them.

Front

Normal flow - also called static: appears on page as normal Absolute: position is set exactly as you specify Relative: Relative to where it would normally be plus your modifiers Fixed: Relative to the viewport or browser window itself Float: places an element on the left or right side of its container, allowing text and inline elements to wrap around it.

Back

Parts of a CSS rule and basic syntax

Front

Selector, declaration, property, value.

Back

How to create and write CSS rules for a class and an ID (and their differences)

Front

Back

Not all CSS properties are adopted by all browsers at the same time; you should check if new ones are covered by all browsers you care about.

Front

Back

Parts of HTML element

Front

Open and closing tags, content, attribute name and value.

Back

How do HTML and CSS work together?

Front

Back

What is HTML?

Front

Hypertext Markup Language. Markup language used to specify the structure and content of a webpage

Back

There are four ways to include CSS: imported, inline (style=...), external, and embedded (<style> tags in header). Which is best under what circumstances?

Front

Back

What are the four ways to include CSS?

Front

Imported, inline, external, and embedded

Back

Cascading Style Sheets are "cascading" because...

Front

they inherit many properties from parent elements. Whichever rules are closest to the content take precedent.

Back