Section 1
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True or false; race and ethnic origins influence reaction to care
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Last updated
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Date created
Mar 1, 2020
Cards (75)
Section 1
(50 cards)
True or false; race and ethnic origins influence reaction to care
True
What is the basic unit of a social group?
Family
Poor and low-income people received worse care than high-income people for about ___% of quality measures.
60
True or false; receiving health-related information is more important that the provider's IP (interpersonal) skills.
False; IP is more important than receiving health-relate info
Which culture (given in class), aligns with hierarchical family structure?
Asian culture
Which culture (given in class), aligns with egalitarian family structure?
American culture
3 determinants of personal health
Biological, socioeconomic, behavioral
3 Examples of subcultures
LGBTI, disabled, uninsured-refugees
True or false: overwhelming evidence shows that minority groups are prone to receiving poorer quality health care.
True
Why did anthropologists look at families and how they reckon kin?
Kin behavior has specific rules in each culture
Procreation (as a nuclear family type)
Family created by marraige
Dimension of interdependence in the family
Factors that appear to influence only one person have an impact on everyone
Culture
Way of life of a society; includes the way we think, act, interact
Patrilineal descent
Kin through father's lineage
Orientation (as a nuclear family type)
Family into which one is born
Cultural sensitivity
Accept validity of other culture
Matrilineal descent
Kin through mother's lineage
True or False; The US Office of Civil Rights views inadequate interpretation as a form of discrimination.
True
Minority
Member of group in a society
The way in which people behave toward one another is based on what?
The way they perceive their role
First order family task execution
Essential business of the family including the management of tasks, roles, & rules
True or false; cultural competency is included in our core professional competencies.
True; A.2.3 Demonstrate an awareness of the humanity and dignity of all patients and related individuals within a diverse and multicultural society (NCOPE).
True or False; We can take gifts from patients home, they are for us and only us.
False
Afinals
Relatives by marriage
When is the highest level of satisfaction for all groups seen?
When race concordance exists
Mortality
Who dies
Ethnicity
Ancestral heritage
Hispanics had worse access to care than non-Hispanic whites for about ___% of measures.
70
Cultural assessment
A series of questions, including beliefs about their health, things they want to happen & their interaction with religion, that should be asked within the hx
If the patient could choose the race of their health care provider they would chose someone in _____________ ______ ______ ______ ______.
Concordance with their own race.
Matrilocal
marriage residence at mother's house
How is one's role in most societies defined?
By whom they are related to and in what manner
Morbidity
Who gets the condition
Failure to care for oneself is common in __________ oriented cultures.
Family
Cultural pluralism
Maintaining culture and being part of a macro society
Ethnocentrism
A syndrome of attitudes and behaviors that see their own group as virtuous and superior while they see other groups as contemptible and inferior.
Patrilocal
Marriage residence at father's house
Bilateral descent
Kin through both sides of the family
Hierarchical Family Culture
Family structure in which a power differential exists; status is based on age, gender, and occupation
What are the top two cultural shift factors?
1. Length of time in United States 2. Age of arrival
Second order family task execution
Adaptability of the family in response to stress or the demands for changes in existing customs or rules
Any health outcome that is seen in a greater or lesser extent between population is known as _________.
disparity
Health disparity
Racial or ethnic differences in the quality of health care that are not due to access-related factors or clinical needs, preferences, and appropriateness of intervention.
Hypodescent
Assigns mix-race children to lower-status groups ignoring kinship systems; ignored the fact that ancestry of many families in the south were the result of multi-racial unions
Egalitarian Family Culture
Family structure in which everyone is equal; status and power depend on individual's personal qualities
Multiculturalism
Coexistence of many cultures as part of a society
True or false; we are not obligated to provide a translator to those with Medicare or Medicaid who speak English as a second language
False; "No person in the United States shall, on the ground of race, color, or national origin be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be otherwise subjected to discrimination" under any federally supported program (Civil Rights Act of 1964).
Medicaid covers nearly ___% of African Americans and Latino children.
40
True or false; regardless of SES (socioeconomic status), providers give the same amount of information to patients.
False; less information is given by providers to lower SES group patients
Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
A group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not presently considered to be part of conventional medicine
Section 2
(25 cards)